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Sunday, June 8th, 2008周日, 2008年6月8日
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Committee calls for database prudence委员会呼吁数据库审慎

Sunday, June 8th, 2008 周日, 2008年6月8日

yourdata.jpg Kable’s Government Computing kable的政府电脑 | The government should vow to collect only essential data on people and hold it only for as long as is necessary, the Home Affairs Select Committee has recommended. |政府应该发誓,以收集必要的数据,只有对人民和举行,只是因为只要是必要的,民政事务专责委员会的建议。 The 那个 committee 委员会 says that decisions to create new databases, to start sharing data or to increase surveillance of people should only take place when there is a proven need, in a report issued on 8 June 2008. 说,决定建立新的数据库,以开始共享数据或增加监视的人只应在的地方,当有一个行之有效的需要,在发表的一份报告对2008年6月8日。

“In general the government should move to curb the drive to collect more personal information and establish larger databases,” the report says. “在一般政府应提出以遏止驱动器,以收集更多的个人信息和建立较大的数据库, ”报告说。 It adds that, as a preliminary risk assessment, privacy impact assessments should be undertaken before the design of a project begins and should then be independently audited. 它补充说,作为一个初步的风险评估,私隐影响评估,应根据之前的设计,一个项目开始,并应,然后独立审计。

The report also says the information commissioner should write an annual report for Parliament on surveillance, that government should make a formal response and that Parliament should hold an annual debate on the subject. 该报告还指出,信息专员应该写一份年度报告,为国会的监督,政府应作出正式回应,并表示,国会应每年举行一次辩论,关于这一主题的。

The report, A Surveillance Society? , makes specific recommendations for the Home Office. 该报告, 监视的社会呢? ,提出具体建议,为家庭办公。 On the National Identity Register, the committee say the department should explicitly declare it will not routinely use the scheme’s administrative data, sometimes known as the data trail or the audit trail, to monitor people. 对国家身份登记,该委员会说,该署应明确宣布它不会经常使用,该计划的行政数据,有时也被称为数据小径或审计线索,以监察人民。

It should also make and publish contingency plans to be used in the event of the register’s biometric information being breached, and also for how access to its systems will be controlled. 它也应该和公布的应变计划,以便用于事件登记册的生物特征资料被违反,也为如何进入其系统将受到控制。

Among the recommendations is that the Home Office should “take every opportunity to raise awareness of how and why the surveillance techniques provided for by the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act might be used” as well as review the statutory oversight of the act. 其中的建议是,民政厅应“采取每一个机会,以提高人们对如何以及为什么监测技术所规定的规管调查权力的行为有可能被利用” ,以及审查的法定监督法。 It should also publicise, with the information commissioner, how the data people give to the private sector – such as in retail purchases, use of blogs and on social networking sites – may be used to investigate crime. 还应该宣传,信息专员,如何数据的人给私营部门-例如在零售购买,使用博客和对社交网站-可能被用来调查犯罪。

On camera surveillance, the report says the Home Office should justify any extension of its use “by evidence of its effectiveness for its intended purpose”, and that it should undertake further research to evaluate the effectiveness of such schemes before allocating more funds to cameras. 对相机的监视,报告说,民政厅应任何理由延长其使用“的证据,其效力为目的,并认为应进行进一步研究,以评估成效,这些计划之前,拨出更多的资金相机。

In general, it says that the Home Office should, with every proposed extension of power over personal information, explicitly address the effect on the individual and society, and say where the balance will lie between protecting the public and preserving individual liberty. 在一般,它说,民政厅应,而每一项建议延长权力的个人信息,明确处理的影响,对个人和社会,说那里的平衡将介于保护公众和维护个人自由。

The report includes examples of how surveillance based decision making can damage individuals. 该报告包括实例,说明如何监视基于决策可损害个人。 They include the case of someone barred from working with children because they were arrested after an unfounded complaint of committing sex offences. 它们包括案件有人禁止从事儿童工作的,因为他们被拘捕后,毫无根据的投诉犯下性罪行。

In particular, the report insists that the Home Office “must not undertake or sponsor work” in using health records, or data held on children, for predictive profiling. 特别是,报告坚持认为,家庭办公室“不得从事或赞助商的工作, ”在使用的健康纪录,或数据举行的关于儿童问题,为预测剖面。

“We reject crude characterisations of our society as a surveillance society,” the report says in its conclusions. “我们拒绝原油characterisations我们的社会作为一个监视社会”报告说,在其结论。 “Yet the potential for surveillance of citizens in public spaces and private communications has increased to the extent that ours could be described as a surveillance society unless trust in the government’s intentions in relation to data and data sharing is preserved.” “然而,潜在的监视公民在公共场所和私人通讯已增至程度,我们可以被描述为一种监视社会,除非对政府的信任的意图在有关的数据和数据共享是保存” 。

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This entry was posted on Sunday, June 8th, 2008 at 2:33 am and is filed under 此项目被张贴在周日, 2008年6月8日在上午02时33分,并提交下 Surveillance, Civil Liberties & Human Rights News 监视,公民自由及人权新闻 , General 一般 . You can follow any responses to this entry through the 您可以按照任何的反应,此项目通过 RSS 2.0 2.0 feed. 喂养。 You can 您可以 leave a response 留下的回应 , or ,或 trackback Trackback跟踪 from your own site. 从你自己的网站。
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Raimis100 raimis100 commented on: 评论:
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Nice post :D 尼斯邮政: d
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