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World’s top scientists say G8 must lead way on carbon capture世界顶尖的科学家们说，八国集团必须带头方式对碳捕获 Tuesday, June 10th, 2008 周二， 2008年6月10日
In a statement released today, the academies said governments meeting in Japan next month for the G8 summit should commit to halving emissions by 2050.在一份声明中今天公布，院校的政府会议上说，在日本下月的八国集团首脑会议应致力于减少一半的排放量到2050年。 And without action to help countries - particularly in the developing world - adapt to the changes that warming temperatures will bring, climate change and rising populations will worsen existing food and water shortages, they said.Water resources, food supplies, health, coastal settlements and some ecosystems, particularly in Africa, Asia and small islands, are likely to be most affected by global warming, the statement said.并没有采取行动，以帮助国家-特别是在发展中世界-适应变化，气候变暖带来的温度，气候变化和人口的上升将恶化，现行的食物和水的短缺，他们sa id.water资源，食品供应，卫生，沿海定居点和一些生态系统，特别是在非洲，亚洲和小岛屿，很可能是受影响最严重的全球气候变暖，声明说。 The scientists called for improvements in our ability to predict the effects of climate change, and investment in technology which will help people cope with those impacts.科学家呼吁改进我们有能力预测气候变化的影响，以及在技术方面的投资，这将有助于人们应付这些影响。 The G8+5 countries should also lead the way in developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to prevent emissions from energy generation, particularly coal.八国集团5国家也应该带头的方式，发展碳捕获和储存（ CCS ）分类技术，以防止排放的废气发电，特别是煤炭。 The scientists said the nations meeting for the G8 summit in Hokkaido should agree a timetable, funding and co-ordinated plan by 2009 for “a significant number” of demonstration CCS plants.科学家说，联合国会议的八国集团首脑会议在日本北海道应同意一个时间表，资金和互相协调的计划，到2009年， “相当数量” ，示威的CCS的植物。 The measures should be part of a transition to a low-carbon society in a bid to stabilise emissions at a level at which they can be absorbed by the Earth’s natural systems - which is approximately half the rate of current output.措施应的一个组成部分，过渡到一个低碳社会在争取稳定的排放量在一定的水平上，在它们可以被吸收地球的自然系统-这是大约有一半的比率电流输出。 Alongside technology developments, the scientists said a number of measures were needed to transfer to a low-carbon society including investment in renewable energy, tackling deforestation and protecting ecosystems.除了技术的发展，科学家们说，一系列的措施，需要转移到一个低碳社会，包括投资于可再生能源，解决砍伐森林和保护生态系统。 Martin Rees, president of the Royal Society, one of the signatories to the statement, said the food and water shortages which were already a dangerous reality in many developing countries and would be aggravated by climate change and a growing population.马丁里斯，主席的英国皇家学会，签署国之一，该声明说，食物和水的短缺，其中已经是一个危险的现实，在许多发展中国家，并会加剧，气候变化和人口增长。 “These threats must be properly assessed and solutions identified if we are to avoid costly mistakes from investing in technologies and infrastructure that do not take climate change into account.” “这些威胁必须妥善评估，并确定了解决方案，如果我们要避免代价高昂的错误，从投资，技术和基础设施不采取气候变化纳入帐户” 。 And he said: “Coal will continue to be one of the world’s primary energy sources for the next 50 years.和他说： “煤炭将继续成为一个世界上主要的能源来源，为未来的50年。 “If coal burning power plants and industries continue to pump out carbon dioxide unabated we face a growing risk of triggering a dangerous and irreversible change in the climate. “如果燃煤电厂和工业继续泵出的二氧化碳有增无减，我们所面对愈来愈大的风险引发一个危险的和不可逆转的变化，在气候。 “Techniques for carbon capture and storage must therefore be developed urgently.” “技术碳捕获和储存，因此，必须发展迫切” 。 He said current efforts to boost the technology were “quite inadequate” and the countries attending the G8 summit should commit themselves to a much bigger, better co-ordinated programme.他说，当前的努力，提高技术“相当不足”和有关国家参加的八国集团首脑会议应承诺自己一个更大，更好的协调计划。 “The sooner this technology can be proven and widely adopted, and annual carbon dioxide emissions stopped from rising, the lower the risk of catastrophic climate change,” he said. “越快这种技术可以证明，和广泛采用，每年二氧化碳的排放量，停止上升，降低风险的灾难性气候变化， ”他说。 Copyright © 2008 Newsquest版权所有2008 newsquest See More: 看到更多的： Climate Change 气候变化 G8 八国集团Have Your Say: World’s top scientists say G8 must lead way on carbon capture 你说：世界顶尖的科学家们说，八国集团必须带头方式对碳捕获 Please note, only selected comments will be published.请注意，只有选定的评论将出版。 Or discuss this report in our new forums 或讨论这个报告在我们的新论坛 This entry was posted on Tuesday, June 10th, 2008 at 11:54 am and is filed under 此项目被张贴于周二， 2008年6月10日在上午11时54分，并提交下 Environmental News 环境新闻 , ， Political News 政治新闻 . 。 You can follow any responses to this entry through the 您可以按照任何的反应，此项目通过 RSS 2.0 2.0 feed. 喂养。 You can 您可以 leave a response 留下的回应 , or ，或 trackback Trackback跟踪 from your own site. 从你自己的网站。 | Translations 翻译               Free Newsletter 免费通讯 Related News 相关新闻
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