{"id":166143,"date":"2015-07-16T00:44:18","date_gmt":"2015-07-16T00:44:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/?p=166143"},"modified":"2015-07-16T00:44:18","modified_gmt":"2015-07-16T00:44:18","slug":"irans-first-post-shah-president-says-irans-theocracy-is-despotic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/editorials\/irans-first-post-shah-president-says-irans-theocracy-is-despotic\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran&#8217;s First Post-Shah President Says Iran&#8217;s Theocracy Is &#8216;Despotic&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Eric Zuesse<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2013 Bani-Sadr says Iran was trying for a nuclear bomb until 2003<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2013 He says \u201cmismanagement and corruption\u201d plague the country<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2013 He calls current government \u201cdespotic\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u2013 He says winners in nuclear deal are &#8220;Israel, Saudi Arabia and their Arab allies\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Abolhassan Bani-Sadr, the Sorbonne-educated economist who was the first post-Shah President of Iran \u2013 from\u00a04 February 1980 until he was impeached by\u00a0parliament\u00a0on 21 June 1981 for his performance as Commander-in-Chief during the Iran-Iraq War \u2013 was\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2015\/07\/14\/bani-sadr-iran-nuclear-deal_n_7795106.html\"><span class=\"s2\">interviewed July 15th by Nathan Gardels of Huffington Post,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0and referred to Iran&#8217;s theocracy as \u201cdespotic.\u201d He said that the deal the Obama Administration has worked out with Iran &#8220;is a capitulation to outside powers by the regime of the ayatollahs that has brought this fate upon the Iranian people.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">He says that, &#8220;Although the Iranian people\u2019s unbearable economic situation and the rapidly deteriorating environment are results of the regime\u2019s destruction of the economy\u00a0through mismanagement and corruption, people have believed that the situation is a result of the sanctions.Yet because they also know that [Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali] Khamenei and his people who are signing the Vienna submission are also responsible for the status quo, the positions of both [Iranian President] Rouhani and the reformists will be strengthened.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bani-Sadr, who lives under police protection in exile in France (much as his sponsor Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeni had in 1978-79 during the last year while the Shah was still in power in Iran), seems to be calling for a democratic revolution in Iran, when he says: &#8220;If people remain inactive, Khamenei will use the opportunity to eliminate those he calls the &#8216;leaders of sedition&#8217;: Hashemi Rafsanjani, Mir Hossein Mousavi, Mehdi\u00a0Karubi and their colleagues. If people become active, however, the balance of power will shift and become detrimental to the \u2018principlists,&#8217; those who are obedient to Khamenei.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bani-Sadr claims that the big foreign winners in this nuclear deal are &#8220;Israel, Saudi Arabia and their Arab allies\u201d \u2013 that is to say, Iran\u2019s enemies. However, the ayatollahs have accepted this deal in order to forestall a revolution from below \u2013 a revolution against their corruption, and \u201ctheir despotic regimes.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bani-Sadr explains how this nuclear deal came to pass: &#8220;When the Iranian regime began its secret nuclear activities around 25 years ago, the goal was to make an atomic bomb. Yet from 2003 onward, this goal was replaced\u00a0with the aim of creating nuclear fuel. Today, we see that while neither of these goals have been achieved, they have been used by the 5+1 to place Iran under their\u00a0control. And, as a condition of the conventional arms embargo is military control, Iran can do nothing as its neighbors continue to take oil and gas from the Persian\u00a0Gulf, Caspian Sea and shared fields. So far this has cost the country hundreds of billions of dollars. If the regime had been honest about all its nuclear activities rather than keeping a fa\u00c3\u00a7ade of nuclear enrichment and shut down its entire program, the country could\u00a0have had a normal status and the national rights of Iranians could have been recognized. Instead, Iranians are paying the price.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">So: the theocratic despots have been pushed back domestically by a dissatisfied public, but they still cling to power. Internationally, Bani-Sadr expects \u201cthe alliances of Israel and Saudi Arabia\u201d to be \u201cdominating the region.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">However, both Israel and Saudi Arabia had been trying to get America to invade Iran, not negotiate with it; and Republicans support the Israeli\/Saudi position strongly.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.realclearpolitics.com\/docs\/2015\/CBS_National_032615.pdf\"><span class=\"s2\">A CBS News Poll taken 21-24 March 2015 and published on March 25th<\/span><\/a>\u00a0showed that whereas only 29% of the American public said that \u201cIran\u2019s nuclear program\u201d is a \u201cthreat requiring military action now,\u201d 45% of Republicans did; only 20% of Democrats did, and 28% of Independents did. However, 41% of Republicans thought that Iran\u2019s nuclear program is a \u201cthreat\u201d that \u201ccan be contained\u201d without invading. So: even on the Republican side, there will be primary voters who might be open to supporting the deal that Secretary of State John Kerry has worked out with Iran. Nonetheless, John McCain famously won the 2008 Republican primaries by saying, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=o-zoPgv_nYg\"><span class=\"s3\">\u201cBomb, bomb, bomb, Iran.\u201d<\/span><\/a> Bombing what had been Iran\u2019s chief enemy Iraq in 2003 hasn\u2019t slaked their bloodlust.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Perhaps one reason (besides the French police protection) why Bani-Sadr can safely state publicly that the ayatollahs are \u201cdespots\u201d \u2013 and that until 2003 they were determined to build nuclear weapons \u2013 is that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abolhassan_Banisadr\"><span class=\"s3\">&#8220;his father was an ayatollah and close to\u00a0Ruhollah Khomeini,\u201d<\/span><\/a>\u00a0the first of Iran\u2019s Supreme Leaders. The ayatollahs were able to get him impeached, but are not able to stop him in France from talking to the international press. Assassinating Bani-Sadr would be likelier to spark a new revolution in Iran than to prevent one.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s5\">Investigative historian Eric Zuesse is the author, most recently, of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Theyre-Not-Even-Close-Democratic\/dp\/1880026090\/ref=sr_1_9?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1339027537&amp;sr=8-9\"><span class=\"s4\"><i>They\u2019re Not Even Close: The Democratic vs. Republican Economic Records, 1910-2010<\/i><\/span><\/a><i>,<\/i> and of <i>\u00a0<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/dp\/B007Q1H4EG\"><span class=\"s4\"><i>CHRIST\u2019S VENTRILOQUISTS: The Event that Created Christianity<\/i><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eric Zuesse \u2013 Bani-Sadr says Iran was trying for a nuclear bomb until 2003 \u2013 He says \u201cmismanagement and corruption\u201d plague the country \u2013 He calls current government \u201cdespotic\u201d \u2013 He says winners in nuclear deal are &#8220;Israel, Saudi Arabia and their Arab allies\u201d Abolhassan Bani-Sadr, the Sorbonne-educated economist who was the first post-Shah President [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1254,"featured_media":166144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[461,1622],"tags":[3397,34,850,3399,3398,522],"class_list":{"0":"post-166143","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-editorials","8":"category-featured","9":"tag-bani-sadr","10":"tag-iran","11":"tag-kerry","12":"tag-khamenei","13":"tag-khomeni","14":"tag-obama"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1254"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166143\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}