{"id":165864,"date":"2015-07-15T20:46:06","date_gmt":"2015-07-15T20:46:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/?p=165864"},"modified":"2015-07-15T20:46:06","modified_gmt":"2015-07-15T20:46:06","slug":"obama-calls-criminal-justice-reform-system-skewed-race-wealth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/latest-news\/obama-calls-criminal-justice-reform-system-skewed-race-wealth\/","title":{"rendered":"Obama calls for criminal justice reform in system \u2018skewed by race and wealth\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>President Barack Obama is leading a drive for a fairer and more equitable criminal justice system. He wants a federal review of solitary confinement, voting rights restored to former felons, and Congress to pass a sentencing reform bill by year\u2019s end.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>In far too many cases, the punishment simply doesn\u2019t fit the<br \/>\ncrime,<\/em>\u201d Obama told an audience of 3,300 at the National<br \/>\nAssociation for the Advancement of Colored Peoples (NAACP)<br \/>\nconvention in Philadelphia on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>If you are a low-level drug dealer, or you violate your<br \/>\nparole, you owe some debt to society. But you don\u2019t owe 20 years.<br \/>\nYou don\u2019t owe a life sentence<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">&#8220;There&#8217;s a long history of inequity in the criminal justice<br \/>\nsystem in America&#8221; &#8211; President Obama at the NAACP convention<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Wesley Lowery (@WesleyLowery) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/WesleyLowery\/status\/621062255380156416\">July<br \/>\n14, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>President Obama, as part of his week-long campaign on criminal<br \/>\njustice reform, said America spends $80 billion a year to keep<br \/>\n2.2 million people incarcerated, adding that American taxpayers<br \/>\npick up the tab for a criminal justice system that <em>\u201cremains<br \/>\nparticularly skewed by race and by wealth.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>He said the criminal justice system disproportionately affects<br \/>\ncommunities of color, with African-Americans and Latinos making<br \/>\nup 30 percent of the general population, but accounting for 60<br \/>\npercent of the prison population. He said one in every 35<br \/>\nAfrican-American men and one in every 88 Latino men is serving<br \/>\ntime. Among white men, the number is one in 214.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>The bottom line is that in too many places, black boys and<br \/>\nblack men, Latino boys and Latino men experience being treated<br \/>\ndifferently under the law,<\/em>\u201d he <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">said.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>He called for voting rights to be restored to felons who have<br \/>\nserved their sentences, a ban on employers\u2019 asking job candidates<br \/>\nabout past convictions, and for the reduction or discarding of<br \/>\nmandatory minimum sentences.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" lang=\"en\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">BREAKING: President Obama Says Felons Who Served Their Time<br \/>\nShould Be Able To Vote WATCH LIVE <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/eAVpgSwHcp\">http:\/\/t.co\/eAVpgSwHcp<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/sumPcyK5VL\">pic.twitter.com\/sumPcyK5VL<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Breaking911 (@Breaking911) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Breaking911\/status\/621070173798174720\">July<br \/>\n14, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Most mandatory minimum sentencing laws are applied largely to<br \/>\ndrug offences and require binding prisons terms of a specific<br \/>\nlength, depriving judges of the ability to give lighter sentences<br \/>\ntaking into consideration the circumstances of the crime. Such<br \/>\nlaws have caused federal and state prison populations to soar,<br \/>\nleading to overcrowding, higher costs to taxpayers, and cuts to<br \/>\nlaw enforcement budgets.<\/p>\n<p>Both Republicans and Democrats recognize that the criminal<br \/>\njustice system is in dire need of reform, and the White House is<br \/>\nbacking a bipartisan bill that would slash mandatory minimum<br \/>\nsentences for non-violent offenders. The current proposal would<br \/>\nreduce mandatory life sentences to 20 years \u2013 effectively cutting<br \/>\nlife sentences in half from the current average of 40 years.<\/p>\n<p>Obama also said he had asked the attorney general to start a<br \/>\nreview of the overuse of solitary confinement in prisons, where<br \/>\ninmates are held in a cell for 23 hours per day. He said social<br \/>\nscience shows that this makes inmates more alienated, more<br \/>\nhostile and potentially more violent. He also advocated more job<br \/>\ntraining programs inside prison walls.<\/p>\n<p>Obama told the NAACP audience that the $80 billion criminal<br \/>\njustice budget could be better spent on universal pre-school for<br \/>\nevery three- and four-year-old, doubling teachers\u2019 salaries,<br \/>\neliminating tuition at public colleges and universities, job<br \/>\ntraining programs, research and development, and financing new<br \/>\nroads, bridges and airports. The suggestion was met by applause.<\/p>\n<p>Obama\u2019s speech was delivered a day after he <a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/homenews\/administration\/247780-obama-to-ask-congress-to-pass-sentencing-reform-this-year\" target=\"_blank\">commuted<\/a> the sentences of 46 nonviolent drug<br \/>\noffenders \u2014 the most commutations a president has issued on a<br \/>\nsingle day in at least four decades. Some offenders were serving<br \/>\nsentences that have undergone revision, and in some cases they<br \/>\nwere serving a decade longer than someone who was convicted of<br \/>\nthe same crime today. The majority of those receiving clemency<br \/>\nhad been found guilty of crimes involving crack and cocaine,<br \/>\nwhile two involved marijuana cases. Tens of thousands of inmates<br \/>\nwho have applied for clemency remain waiting, however.<\/p>\n<p>Obama will visit the El Reno Federal Correctional Institution<br \/>\noutside Oklahoma City on Thursday, the first visit to a federal<br \/>\nprison by a sitting US president.<!-- Go to www.addthis.com\/dashboard to customize your tools --><br \/>\n<!-- Share template --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Go to your Addthis.com Dashboard to update any options --><\/p>\n<p>Via <a href=\"http:\/\/rt.com\/usa\/273700-obama-criminal-justice-reform\/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=RSS\">RT<\/a>.\u00a0This piece was reprinted by <a href=\"http:\/\/rinf.com\">RINF Alternative News<\/a> with permission or license.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>President Barack Obama is leading a drive for a fairer and more equitable criminal justice system. He wants a federal review of solitary confinement, voting rights restored to former felons, and Congress to pass a sentencing reform bill by year\u2019s end. \u201cIn far too many cases, the punishment simply doesn\u2019t fit the crime,\u201d Obama told [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[487,18,1616],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-165864","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-breaking-news","7":"category-latest-news","8":"category-usa-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165864\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}