{"id":127358,"date":"2014-06-20T09:13:00","date_gmt":"2014-06-20T09:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/?guid=17b4fb95f167fa2f13e5d2ec0af5cd22"},"modified":"2014-06-20T09:13:00","modified_gmt":"2014-06-20T09:13:00","slug":"criminalising-dissent-in-india-against-gmos-and-monsanto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/editorials\/criminalising-dissent-in-india-against-gmos-and-monsanto\/","title":{"rendered":"Criminalising Dissent In India Against GMOs And Monsanto"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\" trbidi=\"on\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-PWWSrJW-624\/U6P7NxRSEMI\/AAAAAAAAFak\/UV6FPRceWco\/s1600\/monsanto-out-india.gif\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-PWWSrJW-624\/U6P7NxRSEMI\/AAAAAAAAFak\/UV6FPRceWco\/s1600\/monsanto-out-india.gif\" height=\"200\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background: white;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Global Research and Countercurrents 20\/6\/2014, The 4th Media 22\/6\/2014<\/span><br \/><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Before being voted out of office this year, the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance administration sanctioned open-<span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">field trials of 200 GM food crops in&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/st1:place><\/st1:country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">.&nbsp;Monsanto\u2019s shares rocketed as a result (1). This decision prompted&nbsp;Rajesh Krishnan of the Coalition for a GM Free India to state that government was against the interest of citizens, farmers and the welfare of the nation. Instead, it has decided to work hand in glove with the multinational GM seed industry that stands to gain immensely from the numerous open field trails of GM crops.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><!--[endif]--><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Filmmaker Mahesh Batt called Minister Moily, who sanctioned the decision, a \u201ccorporate mole\u201d and the Coalition for a GM Free India and Greenpeace condemned Moily&#8217;s action as &#8220;unscientific, anti-people and reeking of vested interests.&#8221;<\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Moily\u2019s decision was set against the backdrop of the&nbsp;<span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">Supreme Court appointed Technical Expert Committee (TEC) recommending a ten-year moratorium on GM organism approvals till scientifically robust protocols, independent and competent institutions to assess risks and a strong regulatory system were developed. It recommended&nbsp;<\/span>an indefinite stoppage of all open field trials of GM crops. The Committee insisted that the government bring in independence, scientific expertise, transparency, rigour and participative democracy into GMO regulation and policy.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">Environmentalist Aruna Rodrigues points out the risks and drawbacks of GMOs by stating that there is increasing evidence of the health and environment risks from these crops; GM yields are significantly lower than yields from non-GM crops; and pesticide use, the great \u2018industry\u2019 claim on these GM crops, instead of coming down, has gone up exponentially. Rodrigues argues that in&nbsp;<st1:country-region>India<\/st1:country-region>, notwithstanding the hype of the industry, the regulators and the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA), Bt cotton yield is levelling off to levels barely higher than they were before the introduction of Bt (2).<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">Rodrigues wants to know where is the advantage and why are we experimenting given all the attendant risks. We have hard evidence from every UN study and particularly the World Bank-funded International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge and Science for Development Report, which&nbsp;<st1:country-region>India<\/st1:country-region>&nbsp;signed in 2008.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">She adds:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\" style=\"background: white;\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cThe IAASTD was the work of over 400 scientists and took four years to complete. It was twice peer reviewed. The report states we must look to small-holder, traditional farming (not GMOs) to deliver food security in third world countries through agri-ecological systems which are sustainable. Governments must invest in these systems. This is the clear evidence.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">The MoA strongly opposed the TEC Committee\u2019s report. This, according to Rodrigues, was to be expected given the conflict of interests:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\" style=\"background: white;\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cThe Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) promotes public-private-partnerships with the biotechnology industry. It does this with the active backing of the Ministry of Science and Technology. The MoA has handed Monsanto and the industry access to our agri-research public institutions placing them in a position to seriously influence agri-policy in&nbsp;<\/span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/st1:place><\/st1:country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. You cannot have a conflict of interest larger or more alarming than this one. Today, Monsanto decides which Bt cotton hybrids are planted and where. Monsanto owns over 90 per cent of planted cotton seed, all of it Bt cotton.\u201d<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">All the other staggering scams rocking the nation do have the possibility of recovery and reversal, but, as Rodrigues argues, the GM scam will be of a scale hitherto unknown:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\" style=\"background: white;\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cWe have had the National Academies of Science give a clean chit of biosafety to GM crops &#8211; doing that by using paragraphs lifted wholesale from the industry\u2019s own literature! Likewise, ministers who know nothing about the risks of GMOs have similarly sung the virtues of Bt Brinjal and its safety to an erstwhile Minister of Health. They have used, literally, \u201ccut &amp; paste\u201d evidence from the biotech lobby\u2019s \u201cpuff\u201d material. Are these officials then, \u201cun-caged corporate parrots?\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">Arun Shrivastava notes that as early as 2003, when the first ever Bt cotton crop was harvested in Andhra Pradesh and&nbsp;<st1:place>Maharashtra<\/st1:place>, Gene Campaign evaluated the performance of Bt Cotton (3). These studies proved that GE seeds don\u2019t increase yield. He goes on to note that the impleadment to ban GMOs was backed by 6.5 million farmers through their respective associations. It was admitted by the Supreme Court in April 2007 and contains a long list of hard scientific evidences.<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\">Shrivastava states that the Standing Committee on Agriculture in Parliament unanimously and unequivocally concluded that GE seeds and foods are dangerous to human, animal and environmental health and directed the Government of Manmohan Singh to ban GMOs. The 400-page report was submitted to Parliament in October 2012 (4).<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As is the case in the UK (5), officialdom in India is working closely with global biotech companies to force GMOs into fields and onto the public, despite evidence pertaining to the deleterious impacts of GMOs on various levels (6,7,8). These companies are in fact playing a key role in determining the overall development agenda for&nbsp;<\/span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/st1:place><\/st1:country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;(9,10,11).<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">New report attacks anti-GMO activists and organisations<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">Given the evidence pertaining to the risks and efficacy of GMOs, organisations and activists opposing such crops are being singled out for putting a break on development and growth and for being in the pocket of foreign interests.<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">A recent Intelligence Bureau (IB) leaked report, \u2018Impact of NGOs on Development\u2019,&nbsp;has a special section on GMOs and is clearly supportive of the introduction of GM crops into Indian agriculture.<span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">&nbsp;<\/span>The IB said foreign NGOs and their Indian arms were serving as&nbsp;tools&nbsp;to advance Western foreign policy interests in various areas, of which GMOs comprise one aspect.<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">In response to the report, Aruna Rodrigues, Vandana Shiva and Kavitha Kuruganti, who were all mentioned in the report, released a statement that turned the tables on the IB by saying that it is conspiring with global corporate interests to haemorrhage India&#8217;s agricultural economy (12). The report quotes Dr Ronald Herring of&nbsp;Cornell&nbsp;University, who is a known promoter of genetically-modified organisms and Monsanto\u2019s monopoly. Speaking to The Statesman newspaper in<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>India, Aruna Rodrigues said:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background: white;\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8220;Here is a real foreign hand that informs the IB report.&nbsp;Cornell&nbsp;University, where Dr Herring works, was one of the main forces, along with USAID and Monsanto, behind the making of Bt brinjal in&nbsp;India.&#8221; (13)<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">Their joint statement goes on to say:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background: white;\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201c\u2026 the biggest foreign hand by \u2018STEALTH\u2019 and official \u2018COVER-UP\u2019 will be in GMOs\/GM crops if introduced into Indian agriculture. All that stands between a corporate takeover of our seeds and agriculture is the committed and exemplary work by the not-for-profit sector\u2026 In conspiring with deeply conflicted institutions of regulation, governance and agriculture\u2026 to introduce GM crops into&nbsp;India, the IB will in fact aid the hand-over of the ownership of our seeds and foods to multi-national corporations. This will represent the largest take-over of any nation\u2019s agriculture and future development by foreign-hands\u2026 (and)\u2026 will plunge&nbsp;India&nbsp;into the biggest breach of internal security; of a biosecurity threat and food security crisis from which we will never recover\u2026. GM crops have already demonstrated no yield gain, no ability to engineer for traits of drought, saline resistance etc and have some serious bio-safety issues which no regulator wishes to examine.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">The statement says that&nbsp;India\u2019s Bt cotton is an outstanding example of the above scenario:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background: white;\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cThis \u2018VALUE CAPTURE\u2019 for Monsanto which was contrived and approved by our own government mortgaging the public interest has ensured that in a short 10 years, 95% of cotton seeds in the form of Bt cotton are owned by Monsanto\u2026 It is Monsanto now that decides where cotton should be planted and when by our farmers\u2026 The Royalties accruing to Monsanto that have been expatriated are approximately Rs 4800 Crores in 12 years, (excluding other profit mark-ups)\u2026 The IB is thus conspiring with global corporate interests to hemorrhage&nbsp;India\u2019s agricultural economy\u2026 We call for an investigation on the foreign influence in writing the GMO section in the IB report.\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">The statement concludes:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\" style=\"background: white;\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u201cIf&nbsp;India\u2019s intelligence agencies become instruments of global corporations working against the public interest and national interest of&nbsp;India, our national security is under threat. This IB report is deeply anti-national and subversive of constitutional rights of citizens in our country. It does&nbsp;India&nbsp;no credit.\u201d<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><b>Criminalising dissent<\/b><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">The leaked IB report&nbsp;has been sent to the Prime Minister&#8217;s Office, the Home Minister, the National Security Adviser, the Finance Minister and others. Apart from attacking those campaigning against GMOs, the report accuses&nbsp;<span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">Greenpeace and other groups of receiving foreign funds to damage economic progress by campaigning against power projects and mining.<\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">The<\/span><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">IB is&nbsp;<\/span>India\u2019s domestic spy service and garners intelligence from within&nbsp;India&nbsp;and also executes counter-intelligence and counter-terrorism tasks. Its report attempts to portray certain NGOs and activists as working against the \u2018national interest\u2019 and being in the pay of foreigners. Discrediting certain sections of civil society as being \u2018unpatriotic\u2019, by working to undermine some bogus notion of the \u2018national interest\u2019, always sits well with ruling elites that are all too ready to play the nationalist card to garner support. Yet, in this case the report itself sides with powerful foreign corporations and, as far as GMOs are concerned, their agenda to secure control over Indian agriculture. Whose interest does that serve?<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\">Those who are exercising their democratic right to challenge and protest corporate-driven policies that are all too often based on staggering levels of corruption and rampant cronyism (14) &#8211; and are thus non-transparent and secretive &#8211; are being discredited and smeared in the report. However, this should come as no surprise. Various nation states have used their intelligence agencies to monitor, subvert and undermine grass-root activists and civil organizations that have (by acting legitimately and within the law) attempted to hold power holders to account (15).<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>Governments the world over have a tendency to dislike genuine democracy and transparency.<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">Greenpeace&nbsp;India&nbsp;was singled out for particular criticism in the report and has responded by saying:<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"background: white;\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"tr_bq\"><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8220;We believe that this report is designed to muzzle and silence civil society who raise their voices against injustices to people and the environment by asking uncomfortable questions about the current model of growth.&#8221; (16)<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">Massive human rights abuses, violent oppression and the trampling of democracy in order to push through various industrial projects have been a feature of various administrations in recent decades (17). The clamping down on funding for NGOs and attempts to dampen dissent is nothing new. But the leaking of the IB report is timely. The new Modi administration seeks to speed up projects and the opening of&nbsp;India\u2019s economy to private interests and to more fully embrace the tenets of neo-liberal economic doctrine (18). The report signals that even tougher times lie ahead for civil society and ordinary people who seek to hold officialdom to account as it continues to acquiesce to powerful corporate interests.<o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;\"><b>Notes<\/b><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/article\/news-cm\/monsanto-india-spurts-21-in-two-sessions-114030300632_1.html\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.business-<wbr><\/wbr>standard.com\/article\/news-cm\/<wbr><\/wbr>monsanto-india-spurts-21-in-<wbr><\/wbr>two-sessions-114030300632_1.<wbr><\/wbr>html<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/opinion\/lead\/nip-this-in-the-bud\/article5012989.ece#comments\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.thehindu.<wbr><\/wbr>com\/opinion\/lead\/nip-this-in-<wbr><\/wbr>the-bud\/article5012989.ece#<wbr><\/wbr>comments<\/span><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/fieldquestions.com\/2013\/02\/09\/bt-cotton-is-failing-blame-the-farmers\/\" ><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/india-the-devastating-social-impacts-of-gmo-killer-seeds\/5372919\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/india-the-<wbr><\/wbr>devastating-social-impacts-of-<wbr><\/wbr>gmo-killer-seeds\/5372919<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial;\"><span style=\"border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;\">\u201cCultivation of Genetically Modified Food Crops,\u201d Committee on Agriculture, 37<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;Report, August 2012. Summary of the report:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmwatch.eu\/index.php\/report-on-gm-crops-and-food-security-from-india-s-parliamentary-standing-committee-on-agriculture\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.gmwatch.eu\/<wbr><\/wbr>index.php\/report-on-gm-crops-<wbr><\/wbr>and-food-security-from-india-<wbr><\/wbr>s-parliamentary-standing-<wbr><\/wbr>committee-on-agriculture<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/monsanto-syngenta-and-bayer-cropscience-the-gmo-biotech-sector-cant-win-the-scientific-debate-the-options-are-co-option-deception-and-collusion\/5381725\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/monsanto-<wbr><\/wbr>syngenta-and-bayer-<wbr><\/wbr>cropscience-the-gmo-biotech-<wbr><\/wbr>sector-cant-win-the-<wbr><\/wbr>scientific-debate-the-options-<wbr><\/wbr>are-co-option-deception-and-<wbr><\/wbr>collusion\/5381725<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/the-realities-of-gmo-and-petro-chemical-agriculture-allergies-toxins-new-diseases\/5367760\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/the-<wbr><\/wbr>realities-of-gmo-and-petro-<wbr><\/wbr>chemical-agriculture-<wbr><\/wbr>allergies-toxins-new-diseases\/<wbr><\/wbr>5367760<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">7)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/potential-health-hazards-of-genetically-engineered-foods\/8148\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/potential-<wbr><\/wbr>health-hazards-of-genetically-<wbr><\/wbr>engineered-foods\/8148<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">8)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.twnside.org.sg\/title2\/susagri\/2013\/susagri272.htm\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.twnside.<wbr><\/wbr>org.sg\/title2\/susagri\/2013\/<wbr><\/wbr>susagri272.htm<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">9)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dissidentvoice.org\/2009\/07\/monsanto-a-contemporary-east-india-company-and-corporate-knowledge-in-india\/\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/dissidentvoice.<wbr><\/wbr>org\/2009\/07\/monsanto-a-<wbr><\/wbr>contemporary-east-india-<wbr><\/wbr>company-and-corporate-<wbr><\/wbr>knowledge-in-india\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">10)&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/todays-paper\/walmart-and-monsanto-on-indous-agriculture-initiative-board\/article3176462.ece\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/<wbr><\/wbr>todays-paper\/walmart-and-<wbr><\/wbr>monsanto-on-indous-<wbr><\/wbr>agriculture-initiative-board\/<wbr><\/wbr>article3176462.ece<\/span><\/a><\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">11)&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bhoomimagazine.org\/article\/cash-food-will-strike-very-foundation-economy\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>bhoomimagazine.org\/article\/<wbr><\/wbr>cash-food-will-strike-very-<wbr><\/wbr>foundation-economy<\/span><\/a><\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">12)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/kavithakuruganti.wordpress.com\/2014\/06\/17\/foreign-hand-in-the-ib-report-joint-statement-from-vandana-shiva-aruna-rodrigues-kavitha-kuruganti\/\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">https:\/\/kavithakuruganti.<wbr><\/wbr>wordpress.com\/2014\/06\/17\/<wbr><\/wbr>foreign-hand-in-the-ib-report-<wbr><\/wbr>joint-statement-from-vandana-<wbr><\/wbr>shiva-aruna-rodrigues-kavitha-<wbr><\/wbr>kuruganti\/<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">13)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestatesman.net\/news\/60290-timing-of-leakage-questioned.html\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.thestatesman.<wbr><\/wbr>net\/news\/60290-timing-of-<wbr><\/wbr>leakage-questioned.html<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">14)<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/peebles020514.htm\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.countercurrents.<wbr><\/wbr>org\/peebles020514.htm<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">15)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/government-spying-has-always-focused-on-crushing-dissent-not-on-keeping-us-safe\/5342018\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/government-<wbr><\/wbr>spying-has-always-focused-on-<wbr><\/wbr>crushing-dissent-not-on-<wbr><\/wbr>keeping-us-safe\/5342018<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">16)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2014\/06\/12\/india-projects-idUSL4N0OT2XF20140612\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/<wbr><\/wbr>article\/2014\/06\/12\/india-<wbr><\/wbr>projects-idUSL4N0OT2XF20140612<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">17)&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/psc270412.htm\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>countercurrents.org\/psc270412.<wbr><\/wbr>htm<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 7.5pt 36pt; vertical-align: baseline;\">18)<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/the-transatlantic-trade-and-investment-partnership-a-thatcherite-revolution-free-trade-corporate-plunder-and-the-war-on-working-people\/5386784\" ><span style=\"color: windowtext;\">http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/<wbr><\/wbr>the-transatlantic-trade-and-<wbr><\/wbr>investment-partnership-a-<wbr><\/wbr>thatcherite-revolution-free-<wbr><\/wbr>trade-corporate-plunder-and-<wbr><\/wbr>the-war-on-working-people\/<wbr><\/wbr>5386784<\/span><\/a><o:p><\/o:p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" trbidi=\"on\">\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-PWWSrJW-624\/U6P7NxRSEMI\/AAAAAAAAFak\/UV6FPRceWco\/s1600\/monsanto-out-india.gif\" imageanchor=\"1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-PWWSrJW-624\/U6P7NxRSEMI\/AAAAAAAAFak\/UV6FPRceWco\/s1600\/monsanto-out-india.gif\" height=\"200\" width=\"400\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Global Research and Countercurrents 20\/6\/2014, The 4th Media 22\/6\/2014<\/span><br \/><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Before being voted out of office this year, the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance administration sanctioned open-<span>field trials of 200 GM food crops in&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><country-region><place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/place><\/country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">.&nbsp;Monsanto&rsquo;s shares rocketed as a result (1). This decision prompted&nbsp;Rajesh Krishnan of the Coalition for a GM Free India to state that government was against the interest of citizens, farmers and the welfare of the nation. Instead, it has decided to work hand in glove with the multinational GM seed industry that stands to gain immensely from the numerous open field trails of GM crops.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Filmmaker Mahesh Batt called Minister Moily, who sanctioned the decision, a &ldquo;corporate mole&rdquo; and the Coalition for a GM Free India and Greenpeace condemned Moily&#8217;s action as &#8220;unscientific, anti-people and reeking of vested interests.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Moily&rsquo;s decision was set against the backdrop of the&nbsp;<span>Supreme Court appointed Technical Expert Committee (TEC) recommending a ten-year moratorium on GM organism approvals till scientifically robust protocols, independent and competent institutions to assess risks and a strong regulatory system were developed. It recommended&nbsp;<\/span>an indefinite stoppage of all open field trials of GM crops. The Committee insisted that the government bring in independence, scientific expertise, transparency, rigour and participative democracy into GMO regulation and policy.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Environmentalist Aruna Rodrigues points out the risks and drawbacks of GMOs by stating that there is increasing evidence of the health and environment risks from these crops; GM yields are significantly lower than yields from non-GM crops; and pesticide use, the great &lsquo;industry&rsquo; claim on these GM crops, instead of coming down, has gone up exponentially. Rodrigues argues that in&nbsp;<country-region>India<\/country-region>, notwithstanding the hype of the industry, the regulators and the Ministry of Agriculture (MoA), Bt cotton yield is levelling off to levels barely higher than they were before the introduction of Bt (2).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Rodrigues wants to know where is the advantage and why are we experimenting given all the attendant risks. We have hard evidence from every UN study and particularly the World Bank-funded International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge and Science for Development Report, which&nbsp;<country-region>India<\/country-region>&nbsp;signed in 2008.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>She adds:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;The IAASTD was the work of over 400 scientists and took four years to complete. It was twice peer reviewed. The report states we must look to small-holder, traditional farming (not GMOs) to deliver food security in third world countries through agri-ecological systems which are sustainable. Governments must invest in these systems. This is the clear evidence.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>The MoA strongly opposed the TEC Committee&rsquo;s report. This, according to Rodrigues, was to be expected given the conflict of interests:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;The Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) promotes public-private-partnerships with the biotechnology industry. It does this with the active backing of the Ministry of Science and Technology. The MoA has handed Monsanto and the industry access to our agri-research public institutions placing them in a position to seriously influence agri-policy in&nbsp;<\/span><country-region><place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/place><\/country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. You cannot have a conflict of interest larger or more alarming than this one. Today, Monsanto decides which Bt cotton hybrids are planted and where. Monsanto owns over 90 per cent of planted cotton seed, all of it Bt cotton.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>All the other staggering scams rocking the nation do have the possibility of recovery and reversal, but, as Rodrigues argues, the GM scam will be of a scale hitherto unknown:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;We have had the National Academies of Science give a clean chit of biosafety to GM crops &#8211; doing that by using paragraphs lifted wholesale from the industry&rsquo;s own literature! Likewise, ministers who know nothing about the risks of GMOs have similarly sung the virtues of Bt Brinjal and its safety to an erstwhile Minister of Health. They have used, literally, &ldquo;cut &amp; paste&rdquo; evidence from the biotech lobby&rsquo;s &ldquo;puff&rdquo; material. Are these officials then, &ldquo;un-caged corporate parrots?&rdquo;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Arun Shrivastava notes that as early as 2003, when the first ever Bt cotton crop was harvested in Andhra Pradesh and&nbsp;<place>Maharashtra<\/place>, Gene Campaign evaluated the performance of Bt Cotton (3). These studies proved that GE seeds don&rsquo;t increase yield. He goes on to note that the impleadment to ban GMOs was backed by 6.5 million farmers through their respective associations. It was admitted by the Supreme Court in April 2007 and contains a long list of hard scientific evidences.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Shrivastava states that the Standing Committee on Agriculture in Parliament unanimously and unequivocally concluded that GE seeds and foods are dangerous to human, animal and environmental health and directed the Government of Manmohan Singh to ban GMOs. The 400-page report was submitted to Parliament in October 2012 (4).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-GB\">As is the case in the UK (5), officialdom in India is working closely with global biotech companies to force GMOs into fields and onto the public, despite evidence pertaining to the deleterious impacts of GMOs on various levels (6,7,8). These companies are in fact playing a key role in determining the overall development agenda for&nbsp;<\/span><country-region><place><span lang=\"EN-GB\">India<\/span><\/place><\/country-region><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;(9,10,11).<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\">New report attacks anti-GMO activists and organisations<\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Given the evidence pertaining to the risks and efficacy of GMOs, organisations and activists opposing such crops are being singled out for putting a break on development and growth and for being in the pocket of foreign interests.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>A recent Intelligence Bureau (IB) leaked report, &lsquo;Impact of NGOs on Development&rsquo;,&nbsp;has a special section on GMOs and is clearly supportive of the introduction of GM crops into Indian agriculture.<span>&nbsp;<\/span>The IB said foreign NGOs and their Indian arms were serving as&nbsp;tools&nbsp;to advance Western foreign policy interests in various areas, of which GMOs comprise one aspect.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>In response to the report, Aruna Rodrigues, Vandana Shiva and Kavitha Kuruganti, who were all mentioned in the report, released a statement that turned the tables on the IB by saying that it is conspiring with global corporate interests to haemorrhage India&#8217;s agricultural economy (12). The report quotes Dr Ronald Herring of&nbsp;Cornell&nbsp;University, who is a known promoter of genetically-modified organisms and Monsanto&rsquo;s monopoly. Speaking to The Statesman newspaper in<span>&nbsp;<\/span>India, Aruna Rodrigues said:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8220;Here is a real foreign hand that informs the IB report.&nbsp;Cornell&nbsp;University, where Dr Herring works, was one of the main forces, along with USAID and Monsanto, behind the making of Bt brinjal in&nbsp;India.&#8221; (13)<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div>Their joint statement goes on to say:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;&hellip; the biggest foreign hand by &lsquo;STEALTH&rsquo; and official &lsquo;COVER-UP&rsquo; will be in GMOs\/GM crops if introduced into Indian agriculture. All that stands between a corporate takeover of our seeds and agriculture is the committed and exemplary work by the not-for-profit sector&hellip; In conspiring with deeply conflicted institutions of regulation, governance and agriculture&hellip; to introduce GM crops into&nbsp;India, the IB will in fact aid the hand-over of the ownership of our seeds and foods to multi-national corporations. This will represent the largest take-over of any nation&rsquo;s agriculture and future development by foreign-hands&hellip; (and)&hellip; will plunge&nbsp;India&nbsp;into the biggest breach of internal security; of a biosecurity threat and food security crisis from which we will never recover&hellip;. GM crops have already demonstrated no yield gain, no ability to engineer for traits of drought, saline resistance etc and have some serious bio-safety issues which no regulator wishes to examine.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div>The statement says that&nbsp;India&rsquo;s Bt cotton is an outstanding example of the above scenario:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;This &lsquo;VALUE CAPTURE&rsquo; for Monsanto which was contrived and approved by our own government mortgaging the public interest has ensured that in a short 10 years, 95% of cotton seeds in the form of Bt cotton are owned by Monsanto&hellip; It is Monsanto now that decides where cotton should be planted and when by our farmers&hellip; The Royalties accruing to Monsanto that have been expatriated are approximately Rs 4800 Crores in 12 years, (excluding other profit mark-ups)&hellip; The IB is thus conspiring with global corporate interests to hemorrhage&nbsp;India&rsquo;s agricultural economy&hellip; We call for an investigation on the foreign influence in writing the GMO section in the IB report.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div>The statement concludes:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&ldquo;If&nbsp;India&rsquo;s intelligence agencies become instruments of global corporations working against the public interest and national interest of&nbsp;India, our national security is under threat. This IB report is deeply anti-national and subversive of constitutional rights of citizens in our country. It does&nbsp;India&nbsp;no credit.&rdquo;<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div><b>Criminalising dissent<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><span>The leaked IB report&nbsp;has been sent to the Prime Minister&#8217;s Office, the Home Minister, the National Security Adviser, the Finance Minister and others. Apart from attacking those campaigning against GMOs, the report accuses&nbsp;<span>Greenpeace and other groups of receiving foreign funds to damage economic progress by campaigning against power projects and mining.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span>The<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span>IB is&nbsp;<\/span>India&rsquo;s domestic spy service and garners intelligence from within&nbsp;India&nbsp;and also executes counter-intelligence and counter-terrorism tasks. Its report attempts to portray certain NGOs and activists as working against the &lsquo;national interest&rsquo; and being in the pay of foreigners. Discrediting certain sections of civil society as being &lsquo;unpatriotic&rsquo;, by working to undermine some bogus notion of the &lsquo;national interest&rsquo;, always sits well with ruling elites that are all too ready to play the nationalist card to garner support. Yet, in this case the report itself sides with powerful foreign corporations and, as far as GMOs are concerned, their agenda to secure control over Indian agriculture. Whose interest does that serve?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><span>Those who are exercising their democratic right to challenge and protest corporate-driven policies that are all too often based on staggering levels of corruption and rampant cronyism (14) &#8211; and are thus non-transparent and secretive &#8211; are being discredited and smeared in the report. However, this should come as no surprise. Various nation states have used their intelligence agencies to monitor, subvert and undermine grass-root activists and civil organizations that have (by acting legitimately and within the law) attempted to hold power holders to account (15).<span>&nbsp;<\/span>Governments the world over have a tendency to dislike genuine democracy and transparency.<span>&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>Greenpeace&nbsp;India&nbsp;was singled out for particular criticism in the report and has responded by saying:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&#8220;We believe that this report is designed to muzzle and silence civil society who raise their voices against injustices to people and the environment by asking uncomfortable questions about the current model of growth.&#8221; (16)<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-GB\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div>Massive human rights abuses, violent oppression and the trampling of democracy in order to push through various industrial projects have been a feature of various administrations in recent decades (17). The clamping down on funding for NGOs and attempts to dampen dissent is nothing new. But the leaking of the IB report is timely. The new Modi administration seeks to speed up projects and the opening of&nbsp;India&rsquo;s economy to private interests and to more fully embrace the tenets of neo-liberal economic doctrine (18). The report signals that even tougher times lie ahead for civil society and ordinary people who seek to hold officialdom to account as it continues to acquiesce to powerful corporate interests.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><b>Notes<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/article\/news-cm\/monsanto-india-spurts-21-in-two-sessions-114030300632_1.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.business-<wbr><\/wbr>standard.com\/article\/news-cm\/<wbr><\/wbr>monsanto-india-spurts-21-in-<wbr><\/wbr>two-sessions-114030300632_1.<wbr><\/wbr>html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/opinion\/lead\/nip-this-in-the-bud\/article5012989.ece#comments\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.thehindu.<wbr><\/wbr>com\/opinion\/lead\/nip-this-in-<wbr><\/wbr>the-bud\/article5012989.ece#<wbr><\/wbr>comments<\/span><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/fieldquestions.com\/2013\/02\/09\/bt-cotton-is-failing-blame-the-farmers\/\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/india-the-devastating-social-impacts-of-gmo-killer-seeds\/5372919\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/india-the-<wbr><\/wbr>devastating-social-impacts-of-<wbr><\/wbr>gmo-killer-seeds\/5372919<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span><span>&ldquo;Cultivation of Genetically Modified Food Crops,&rdquo; Committee on Agriculture, 37<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;Report, August 2012. Summary of the report:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmwatch.eu\/index.php\/report-on-gm-crops-and-food-security-from-india-s-parliamentary-standing-committee-on-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.gmwatch.eu\/<wbr><\/wbr>index.php\/report-on-gm-crops-<wbr><\/wbr>and-food-security-from-india-<wbr><\/wbr>s-parliamentary-standing-<wbr><\/wbr>committee-on-agriculture<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/monsanto-syngenta-and-bayer-cropscience-the-gmo-biotech-sector-cant-win-the-scientific-debate-the-options-are-co-option-deception-and-collusion\/5381725\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/monsanto-<wbr><\/wbr>syngenta-and-bayer-<wbr><\/wbr>cropscience-the-gmo-biotech-<wbr><\/wbr>sector-cant-win-the-<wbr><\/wbr>scientific-debate-the-options-<wbr><\/wbr>are-co-option-deception-and-<wbr><\/wbr>collusion\/5381725<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/the-realities-of-gmo-and-petro-chemical-agriculture-allergies-toxins-new-diseases\/5367760\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/the-<wbr><\/wbr>realities-of-gmo-and-petro-<wbr><\/wbr>chemical-agriculture-<wbr><\/wbr>allergies-toxins-new-diseases\/<wbr><\/wbr>5367760<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>7)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/potential-health-hazards-of-genetically-engineered-foods\/8148\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/potential-<wbr><\/wbr>health-hazards-of-genetically-<wbr><\/wbr>engineered-foods\/8148<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>8)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.twnside.org.sg\/title2\/susagri\/2013\/susagri272.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.twnside.<wbr><\/wbr>org.sg\/title2\/susagri\/2013\/<wbr><\/wbr>susagri272.htm<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>9)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span><a href=\"http:\/\/dissidentvoice.org\/2009\/07\/monsanto-a-contemporary-east-india-company-and-corporate-knowledge-in-india\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/dissidentvoice.<wbr><\/wbr>org\/2009\/07\/monsanto-a-<wbr><\/wbr>contemporary-east-india-<wbr><\/wbr>company-and-corporate-<wbr><\/wbr>knowledge-in-india\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>10)&nbsp;&nbsp;<span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/todays-paper\/walmart-and-monsanto-on-indous-agriculture-initiative-board\/article3176462.ece\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/<wbr><\/wbr>todays-paper\/walmart-and-<wbr><\/wbr>monsanto-on-indous-<wbr><\/wbr>agriculture-initiative-board\/<wbr><\/wbr>article3176462.ece<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>11)&nbsp;&nbsp;<span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bhoomimagazine.org\/article\/cash-food-will-strike-very-foundation-economy\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>bhoomimagazine.org\/article\/<wbr><\/wbr>cash-food-will-strike-very-<wbr><\/wbr>foundation-economy<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>12)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/kavithakuruganti.wordpress.com\/2014\/06\/17\/foreign-hand-in-the-ib-report-joint-statement-from-vandana-shiva-aruna-rodrigues-kavitha-kuruganti\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span>https:\/\/kavithakuruganti.<wbr><\/wbr>wordpress.com\/2014\/06\/17\/<wbr><\/wbr>foreign-hand-in-the-ib-report-<wbr><\/wbr>joint-statement-from-vandana-<wbr><\/wbr>shiva-aruna-rodrigues-kavitha-<wbr><\/wbr>kuruganti\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>13)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestatesman.net\/news\/60290-timing-of-leakage-questioned.html\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.thestatesman.<wbr><\/wbr>net\/news\/60290-timing-of-<wbr><\/wbr>leakage-questioned.html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>14)<span>&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/peebles020514.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.countercurrents.<wbr><\/wbr>org\/peebles020514.htm<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>15)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/government-spying-has-always-focused-on-crushing-dissent-not-on-keeping-us-safe\/5342018\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>globalresearch.ca\/government-<wbr><\/wbr>spying-has-always-focused-on-<wbr><\/wbr>crushing-dissent-not-on-<wbr><\/wbr>keeping-us-safe\/5342018<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>16)&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2014\/06\/12\/india-projects-idUSL4N0OT2XF20140612\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/<wbr><\/wbr>article\/2014\/06\/12\/india-<wbr><\/wbr>projects-idUSL4N0OT2XF20140612<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>17)&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/psc270412.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.<wbr><\/wbr>countercurrents.org\/psc270412.<wbr><\/wbr>htm<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>18)<span>&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/the-transatlantic-trade-and-investment-partnership-a-thatcherite-revolution-free-trade-corporate-plunder-and-the-war-on-working-people\/5386784\" target=\"_blank\"><span>http:\/\/www.globalresearch.ca\/<wbr><\/wbr>the-transatlantic-trade-and-<wbr><\/wbr>investment-partnership-a-<wbr><\/wbr>thatcherite-revolution-free-<wbr><\/wbr>trade-corporate-plunder-and-<wbr><\/wbr>the-war-on-working-people\/<wbr><\/wbr>5386784<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1214,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[461],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-127358","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-editorials"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1214"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127358"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127358\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}