{"id":113260,"date":"2014-04-17T20:34:00","date_gmt":"2014-04-17T20:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/?guid=c21b900e9bc1019795ab9158c3d65e10"},"modified":"2014-04-18T16:57:42","modified_gmt":"2014-04-18T16:57:42","slug":"four-party-agreement-on-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/editorials\/four-party-agreement-on-ukraine\/","title":{"rendered":"Four-Party Agreement on Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Four-Party Agreement on Ukraine<\/p>\n<p>by Stephen Lendman<\/p>\n<p>On April 17, Russian, US, EU and Ukrainian foreign ministers met in Geneva. Discussion focused on deescalating Ukrainian crisis conditions.<\/p>\n<p>A joint document was agreed on. It&#8217;s not worth the paper it&#8217;s written on. Washington&#8217;s word isn&#8217;t its bond. Its history reflects one broken promise after another.<\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t expect this time to be different. Ukraine&#8217;s crisis may escalate. Perhaps the worst of all possible outcomes will follow. The fullness of time will tell.<\/p>\n<p>Following discussions Sergei Lavrov explained an agreement reached, saying:<\/p>\n<p>All parties must refrain from &#8220;violence, intimidation, or provocative actions.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Participants strongly condemned and rejected all expressions of extremism, racism and religious intolerance, including anti-semitism.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Agreement &#8220;calls for an immediate commencement of a broad national dialogue which must be inclusive, transparent and accountable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It must be &#8220;within the framework of the constitutional process, which must be inclusive and accountable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It &#8220;must be resolved by the Ukrainians themselves concerning an end to the conflict.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Real constitutional reform is vital. Without it, legitimate May elections are impossible.<\/p>\n<p>Illegal armed groups must be disarmed. Seized buildings throughout Ukraine must be freed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The measures we have stated concern all regions of Ukraine without exception and all problematic questions without exception,&#8221; said Lavrov.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;An amnesty for all the protesters must take place, except for those who committed grave crimes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those who took power in Kiev as a result of a coup &#8211; if they consider themselves as representing the interests of all the Ukrainians &#8211; must show the initiative, extend a friendly hand to the regions, listen to their concerns, and sit down with them at the negotiation table.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>All Ukrainians must agree on decisions reached. They &#8220;must be mutually acceptable&#8230;as this is a guarantee of stability of the Ukrainian state with due regard for the linguistic peculiarities of different regions of the country.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Russia supports OSCE monitoring. It endorses constructive dialogue among all sides.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We urge the special monitoring mission of the OSCE to play a leading role, in accordance with its mandate, in assisting Ukrainians and the Kiev authorities in carrying out measures to de-escalate the situation in Ukraine.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We will support the work of this mission to foster dialogue between the sides in order to unblock the situation step by step.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have agreed to meet in different formats&#8221; by way of followup.<\/p>\n<p>Agreement terms exclude specific guidelines for a future political system.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We did not use any terms,&#8221; said Lavrov. &#8220;There are federations where the rights of the regions are limited, and there are unitary states in name only where the regions have broad authority.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lavrov said Ukrainians are responsible for their own stability. They must ensure &#8220;each region can protect its history and language.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Only then will Ukraine be a strong state, a proverbial bridge between the East and the West.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lavrov provided his US, EU and Ukrainian counterparts with documents Eastern Ukrainians prepared.<\/p>\n<p>They call for &#8220;a through vision of how their interests should be reflected in the new (Ukrainian) constitution.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Washington has &#8220;decisive influence&#8221; over Kiev putschists, said Lavrov. He wants it used responsibly to resolve crisis conditions.<\/p>\n<p>He knows how America operates. It takes a giant leap of faith to believe it supports doing the right thing.<\/p>\n<p>He said Russia &#8220;does not want to send any troops to Ukraine.&#8221; Doing so runs against &#8220;the fundamental interests of the Russian federation,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>His chief concern is protecting the rights of all Ukrainians, including Russian nationals. He wants them respected.<\/p>\n<p>He called undermining Ukraine&#8217;s non-aligned status unacceptable.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The fact that Ukraine has chosen non-aligned status and enshrined it in its law must be respected by all and there should not be any attempts to doubt it or to erode its meaning,&#8221; he stressed.<\/p>\n<p>He categorically rejected allegations of Moscow instigating Eastern resistance.<\/p>\n<p>The New York Times reported agreement terms its way. It &#8220;calls for armed pro-Russian bands to give up the government buildings they have seized in eastern Ukraine and outlines other steps to de-escalate the crisis,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n<p>It &#8220;does not specifically require Russia to remove the approximately 40,000 troops it has on Ukraine\u2019s border, as President Obama has demanded.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It can&#8217;t remove what&#8217;s not there. No Russian hoards threaten Ukraine. No invasion is planned. No aggression. No seizure of Ukrainian land.<\/p>\n<p>Russia isn&#8217;t committed &#8220;to holding direct talks with the interim Ukrainian government, which has been another American demand,&#8221; said the Times.<\/p>\n<p>Putin was clear and unequivocal. He rejects Kiev putschists. He called them &#8220;illegitimate.&#8221; Ukrainians deserve real democracy, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Viktor Yanukovych remains Ukraine&#8217;s legitimate president. Claiming otherwise is false.<\/p>\n<p>Don&#8217;t expect The Times to explain. It supports putschist governance. It said US officials want Ukraine given time for its May elections &#8220;without more extensive Russian interference.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>None whatever exists. Russia respects national sovereignty. Washington ignores it. Ousting democratic governments is Exhibit A. So is assassinating foreign leaders.<\/p>\n<p>High crimes too grave to ignore reflect longstanding US policy. It bears repeating. Don&#8217;t expect The Times to explain.<\/p>\n<p>Agreement terms excludes Crimean\/Russian reunification. Washington and rogue EU partners falsely accused Moscow of orchestrating Eastern Ukrainian resistance.<\/p>\n<p>John Kerry wants all government seized buildings vacated. He holds Russia responsible for assuring it. Local activists acted on their own volition.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If there is no progress in these next days, then there will be additional sanctions, additional costs,&#8221; said Kerry.<\/p>\n<p>Unresolved is whether federalizing Ukraine will follow. Growing numbers of Eastern Ukrainians demand local autonomy.<\/p>\n<p>They reject fascist rule. It remains to be seen how they&#8217;ll react. Their demands are fundamental. Expect likely resistance if they&#8217;re not met.<\/p>\n<p>Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago. He can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.<\/p>\n<p>His new book is titled &#8220;Banker Occupation: Waging Financial War on Humanity.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanII.html<\/p>\n<p>Visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.<\/p>\n<p>Listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the Progressive Radio Network.<\/p>\n<p>It airs three times weekly: live on Sundays at 1PM Central time plus two prerecorded archived programs.<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/www.progressiveradionetwork.com\/the-progressive-news-hour<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Four-Party Agreement on Ukraine<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>by Stephen Lendman<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>On April 17, Russian, US, EU and Ukrainian foreign ministers met in Geneva. Discussion focused on deescalating Ukrainian crisis conditions.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>A joint document was agreed on. It&#8217;s not worth the paper it&#8217;s written on. Washington&#8217;s word isn&#8217;t its bond. Its history reflects one broken promise after another. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Don&#8217;t expect this time to be different. Ukraine&#8217;s crisis may escalate. Perhaps the worst of all possible outcomes will follow. The fullness of time will tell.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Following discussions Sergei Lavrov explained an agreement reached, saying:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>All parties must refrain from &#8220;violence, intimidation, or provocative actions.&#8221; <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;Participants strongly condemned and rejected all expressions of extremism, racism and religious intolerance, including anti-semitism.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Agreement &#8220;calls for an immediate commencement of a broad national dialogue which must be inclusive, transparent and accountable.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>It must be &#8220;within the framework of the constitutional process, which must be inclusive and accountable.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>It &#8220;must be resolved by the Ukrainians themselves concerning an end to the conflict.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Real constitutional reform is vital. Without it, legitimate May elections are impossible.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Illegal armed groups must be disarmed. Seized buildings throughout Ukraine must be freed.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;The measures we have stated concern all regions of Ukraine without exception and all problematic questions without exception,&#8221; said Lavrov.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;An amnesty for all the protesters must take place, except for those who committed grave crimes.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;Those who took power in Kiev as a result of a coup &#8211; if they consider themselves as representing the interests of all the Ukrainians &#8211; must show the initiative, extend a friendly hand to the regions, listen to their concerns, and sit down with them at the negotiation table.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>All Ukrainians must agree on decisions reached. They &#8220;must be mutually acceptable&#8230;as this is a guarantee of stability of the Ukrainian state with due regard for the linguistic peculiarities of different regions of the country.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Russia supports OSCE monitoring. It endorses constructive dialogue among all sides. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;We urge the special monitoring mission of the OSCE to play a leading role, in accordance with its mandate, in assisting Ukrainians and the Kiev authorities in carrying out measures to de-escalate the situation in Ukraine.&#8221; <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;We will support the work of this mission to foster dialogue between the sides in order to unblock the situation step by step.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;We have agreed to meet in different formats&#8221; by way of followup.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Agreement terms exclude specific guidelines for a future political system.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;We did not use any terms,&#8221; said Lavrov. &#8220;There are federations where the rights of the regions are limited, and there are unitary states in name only where the regions have broad authority.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Lavrov said Ukrainians are responsible for their own stability. They must ensure &#8220;each region can protect its history and language.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;Only then will Ukraine be a strong state, a proverbial bridge between the East and the West.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Lavrov provided his US, EU and Ukrainian counterparts with documents Eastern Ukrainians prepared.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>They call for &#8220;a through vision of how their interests should be reflected in the new (Ukrainian) constitution.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Washington has &#8220;decisive influence&#8221; over Kiev putschists, said Lavrov. He wants it used responsibly to resolve crisis conditions. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>He knows how America operates. It takes a giant leap of faith to believe it supports doing the right thing.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>He said Russia &#8220;does not want to send any troops to Ukraine.&#8221; Doing so runs against &#8220;the fundamental interests of the Russian federation,&#8221; he added.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>His chief concern is protecting the rights of all Ukrainians, including Russian nationals. He wants them respected.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>He called undermining Ukraine&#8217;s non-aligned status unacceptable.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;The fact that Ukraine has chosen non-aligned status and enshrined it in its law must be respected by all and there should not be any attempts to doubt it or to erode its meaning,&#8221; he stressed.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>He categorically rejected allegations of Moscow instigating Eastern resistance.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>The<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/04\/18\/world\/europe\/ukraine-diplomacy.html?hpw&amp;rref=world&amp;_r=0\"><span> New York Times <\/span><\/a><span>reported agreement terms its way. It &#8220;calls for armed pro-Russian bands to give up the government buildings they have seized in eastern Ukraine and outlines other steps to de-escalate the crisis,&#8221; it said.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>It &#8220;does not specifically require Russia to remove the approximately 40,000 troops it has on Ukraine&rsquo;s border, as President Obama has demanded.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>It can&#8217;t remove what&#8217;s not there. No Russian hoards threaten Ukraine. No invasion is planned. No aggression. No seizure of Ukrainian land.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Russia isn&#8217;t committed &#8220;to holding direct talks with the interim Ukrainian government, which has been another American demand,&#8221; said the Times.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Putin was clear and unequivocal. He rejects Kiev putschists. He called them &#8220;illegitimate.&#8221; Ukrainians deserve real democracy, he said. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Viktor Yanukovych remains Ukraine&#8217;s legitimate president. Claiming otherwise is false. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Don&#8217;t expect The Times to explain. It supports putschist governance. It said US officials want Ukraine given time for its May elections &#8220;without more extensive Russian interference.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>None whatever exists. Russia respects national sovereignty. Washington ignores it. Ousting democratic governments is Exhibit A. So is assassinating foreign leaders.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>High crimes too grave to ignore reflect longstanding US policy. It bears repeating. Don&#8217;t expect The Times to explain.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Agreement terms excludes Crimean\/Russian reunification. Washington and rogue EU partners falsely accused Moscow of orchestrating Eastern Ukrainian resistance.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>John Kerry wants all government seized buildings vacated. He holds Russia responsible for assuring it. Local activists acted on their own volition.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>&#8220;If there is no progress in these next days, then there will be additional sanctions, additional costs,&#8221; said Kerry.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Unresolved is whether federalizing Ukraine will follow. Growing numbers of Eastern Ukrainians demand local autonomy. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>They reject fascist rule. It remains to be seen how they&#8217;ll react. Their demands are fundamental. Expect likely resistance if they&#8217;re not met.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago. He can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>His new book is titled &#8220;Banker Occupation: Waging Financial War on Humanity.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanII.html<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>Listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the Progressive Radio Network.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><b><br \/><span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>It airs three times weekly: live on Sundays at 1PM Central time plus two prerecorded archived programs. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><span>http:\/\/www.progressiveradionetwork.com\/the-progressive-news-hour<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1217,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[461],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-113260","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-editorials"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113260"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113260\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}