{"id":109501,"date":"2014-03-10T07:53:00","date_gmt":"2014-03-10T07:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/?guid=d7c5ca8c8f67f6b03f87269013837177"},"modified":"2014-03-10T07:53:00","modified_gmt":"2014-03-10T07:53:00","slug":"us-private-military-contractors-in-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/editorials\/us-private-military-contractors-in-ukraine\/","title":{"rendered":"US Private Military Contractors in Ukraine?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\"><b>US Private Military Contractors in Ukraine?<\/b><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">by Stephen Lendman<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Reports suggest their presence in Eastern Ukraine. Perhaps Washington deployed Academi (formerly Xe Services\/Blackwater USA) forces.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Jeremy Scahill&#8217;s book titled &#8220;Blackwater: The Rise of the World&#8217;s Most Powerful Mercenary Army&#8221; described the organization.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">He called it a &#8220;shadowy mercenary company (employing) some of the most feared professional killers in the world accustomed to operating without worry of legal consequences (and) largely off the congressional radar.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">It has &#8220;remarkable power and protection (within) the US war apparatus.&#8221; It&#8217;s well funded. It operates extrajudicially.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">It&#8217;s unaccountable. It&#8217;s licensed to kill, terrorize, destroy and destabilize. It takes full advantage wherever its forces are deployed.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Other private military contractors operate the same way. They&#8217;re mercenaries. They&#8217;re well-paid. They&#8217;re well-trained. They&#8217;re guns for hire. More on them below.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Washington bears full responsibility for ousting Ukraine&#8217;s democratically elected government. EU partners share it.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Neo-Nazi putschists were installed. They have no legitimacy whatever. So-called May 25 elections are scheduled. They&#8217;ll be sham ones when held.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">The battle for Ukraine&#8217;s soul continues. Expect hard times to get much harder. More on this below.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Most Crimeans reject Kiev putschists. They do so for good reason. On March 16, they&#8217;ll choose their future. Popular sentiment suggests they&#8217;ll join Russia.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Maybe by mid-April. According to Crimea&#8217;s Supreme Council Speaker Vladmir Konstantinov:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;The transition from one jurisdiction to the other is a complicated process, but I think in the case of a favorable outcome of the referendum, the Crimeans will be able to feel as citizens of another country within a month.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They&#8217;ll benefit in ways Ukraine denies them. Grigory Ioffe is Crimea&#8217;s parliament first deputy chair. He called the March 16 referendum &#8220;historic.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">It&#8217;ll be &#8220;very democratic and open,&#8221; he said. It&#8217;ll fully comply with Ukraine&#8217;s constitution and international law. Independent observers and foreign media are welcome.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Over 2.2 million ballots will be printed. About 1,250 voting stations will be ready. Russians comprise about 60% of Crimea&#8217;s population, Ukrainians around 25% and Tatars 12%.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Sevastopol hosts most of Russia&#8217;s Black Sea Fleet. It holds special status. It&#8217;s not officially part of Crimea.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Its residents will vote in the March 16 referendum. They&#8217;ll decide if they want to become part of Russia.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 8, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.itar-tass.com\/world\/722728\"><span style=\"color: #1255cc;\">Itar Tass<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;Sevastopol to join Russia after referendum &#8211; city administration head&#8221; Dmitry Belik.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;We will hold one referendum with the rest of Crimea,&#8221; he said. Constitutional changes will be made separately, he added.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Two referendum questions will be asked:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(1) &#8220;Do you support reunification of Sevastopol with Russia as its constituent member?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(2) &#8220;Do you support the restoration of the Constitution of 1992 and Sevastopol&#8217;s to Ukraine?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 8, Belik addressed an International Women&#8217;s Day rally.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;The salaries of public sector employees, medical and social workers will be preserved at their current level as a minimum or maybe even increased,&#8221; he said.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;We are now working in close contact with Russian officials over a new social system for the city.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">He thanked Putin and Russia&#8217;s parliament for their support.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 8, Crimean Prime Minister Sergey Aksyonov swore in the first group of self-defense forces. He called doing so a &#8220;historic event.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 16, they&#8217;ll be deployed to assure things go peacefully. &#8220;The Armed Forces of the Republic of Crimea have been created for defense, not for offense,&#8221; Aksyonov stressed.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They want all Crimeans protected. Many eastern Ukrainians reject Kiev putschists. Mass rallies were held in Donetsk and Lugansk.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Residents want their own referendum. They want the right to declare independence or join Russia.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Donetsk residents oppose Kiev appointing billionaire oligarch Sergey Taruta governor. They appointed their own &#8220;people&#8217;s governor,&#8221; Pavel Gubarev. He supports unification with Russia.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 6, he was arrested. On Saturday, hundreds of city residents rallied for his release. Tensions remain high.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Last week, Donetsk&#8217;s administration headquarters changed hands several times. Videos began circulating. They&#8217;re disturbing.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They showed several hundred unidentified well-armed men in military-style uniforms without insignia.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Russia&#8217;s Rossiya 1 television believes they&#8217;re Washington-enlisted Academi mercenaries.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Similar reports are circulating. London&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2576490\/Are-Blackwater-active-Ukraine-Videos-spark-talk-U-S-mercenary-outfit-deployed-Donetsk.html\"><span style=\"color: #1255cc;\">Daily Mail<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;Has Blackwater been deployed to Ukraine? Notorious US mercenaries &#8216;seen on the streets of flashpoint city&#8217; as Russia claims 300 hired guns have arrived in the country.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Videos circulated. Donetsk residents were heard shouting &#8220;Blackwater! Blackwater!&#8221; Armed mercenaries were visible.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Interfax cited a Russian diplomat in Kiev, saying:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;These are soldiers of fortune proficient in combat operations. Most of them had operated under private contracts in Iraq, Afghanistan and other states. Most (came) from the United States.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Days earlier, Russian media said 300 &#8220;strong&#8221; men arrived at Kiev&#8217;s Boryspil airport. They carried military-style bags.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 4,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.voltairenet.org\/article182499.html\"><span style=\"color: #1255cc;\"> Voltairenet<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;US mercenaries deployed in Southern Ukraine.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Russian political scientist Alexander Dugin was cited. He said Academi Greystone Limited mercenaries were sent to Ukraine.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They arrived &#8220;in groups.&#8221; They wore civilian attire. They carried &#8220;bulky packs.&#8221; From Kiev, &#8220;apparently&#8221; they went to &#8220;Odessa.&#8221; It&#8217;s in southern Ukraine.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">On March 2,<a href=\"http:\/\/beforeitsnews.com\/alternative\/2014\/03\/300-blackwater-mercs-lands-in-ukraine-2910184.html\"><span style=\"color: #1255cc;\"> Before Its News.com<\/span><\/a> (BIT) headlined 300 Blackwater Mercs Land in Ukraine?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;According to our Ukrainian friends\u2026charter flights began arriving&#8230;(S)trong young men in ordinary civilian clothes&#8221; disembarked.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">BIT called them Greystone Limited mercenaries. &#8220;The only question is&#8230;who pays&#8221; them? &#8220;Who do you think?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;Certainly not&#8221; Kiev putschists. Washington&#8217;s dirty hands are involved.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Kiev-controlled Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) forces joined them. They conducted hit-and-run operations.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They arrested Gubarev. City authorities lawlessly charged him with attempting to seize power. Other activists were arrested.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Late Saturday, Donetsk residents attempted to storm local SSU headquarters. They demanded Gubarev&#8217;s release.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They toppled a truck carrying arrested activists. Donetsk security forces arrived. Resident shouted &#8220;Do you remember those you&#8217;re protecting? Those who mistreated you in Kiev?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Lugansk is another hotbed of pro-Russian sentiment. Thousands rallied. They waved Russian flags. They chanted &#8220;Russia! Ukraine! Belarus! Together!&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They chose their own people&#8217;s governor, Aleksandr Kharitonov. They confronted pro-Kiev elements earlier. They don&#8217;t trust city police. They have their own self-defense forces.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Kharkov is Ukraine&#8217;s second largest city. It&#8217;s in eastern Ukraine. So are Donetsk and Lugansk. They&#8217;re near Russia&#8217;s border.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Kharkov residents held their own anti-Kiev rallies. Lots more in eastern Ukraine are likely. It bears repeating. The battle for Ukraine&#8217;s soul continues.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Washington employs thousands private military contractors (PMCs). They&#8217;re mercenaries. They&#8217;re hired guns.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Peter Dale Scott once said they&#8217;re &#8220;authorized to commit violence in the the name of their employers.&#8221; They&#8217;re &#8220;predatory bandits.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They&#8217;re &#8220;uncontrollable subordinates\u2026representing&#8230;public power (in) remote places.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They operate extrajudicially. They&#8217;re unrestricted by US, international, or local governments&#8217; laws. They&#8217;re free from civil or criminal accountability.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Under Article 47 of the 1977 Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;A mercenary is any person who:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(a) is specially recruited locally or abroad in order to fight in an armed conflict;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(b) does, in fact, take a direct part in the hostilities:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(c) is motivated to take part in the hostilities essentially by the desire for private gain and, in fact, is promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of the Party;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(d) is neither a national of a Party to the conflict nor a resident of territory controlled by a Party to the conflict;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(e) is not a member of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict; and<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">(f) has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Washington substitutes them for Pentagon forces. At multiples more in cost. Using them gives US authorities cover for whatever crimes they commit. Doing so avoids accountability.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">They&#8217;re an integral part of America&#8217;s imperial agenda. Apparently they&#8217;re operating in Ukraine. Perhaps hundreds will increase to thousands.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Maybe in other Ukrainian cities. Maybe covertly in Crimea. If not now, maybe later. Expect East\/West tensions to escalate. Expect the risk for open conflict to increase.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">A Final Comment<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">US-backed putschists usurping power in Kiev was phase one. Next comes forced-fed austerity. IMF and other Western loans demand it.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Neo-Nazis in charge presented what they have in mind. Looting Ukraine began. Pensioner income was halved. It went from $160 to $80 dollars monthly.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Expect other social benefits slashed. Expect it across-the-board. Ordinary people will be hardest hit. Kommersant-Ukraine (K-U) obtained an internal document.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;The Finance Ministry has prepared a plan for optimizing budget expenditures, which implies budget sequestration is to be in force before the end of March,&#8221; said K-U.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;For this purpose, in particular, it has been proposed to reduce capital costs, eliminate tax schemes and preferences and to cut social benefits, for example, 50 percent of pensions to working pensioners.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Putschists intend depriving ordinary Ukrainians to pay bankers. They&#8217;re doing it straightaway.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Expect much greater pain and suffering. Expect mass layoffs. Expect deepening poverty. Expect predatory Western corporations taking full advantage.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Expect higher energy and food prices. In February, the UN&#8217;s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reported the highest increase in a basket of food commodities since mid-2012. A statement said:<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">&#8220;The figures were released amid news reports of spikes in wheat and corn prices in response to recent developments in Ukraine, though the February increase in the Index cannot be entirely attributed to those events.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Ordinary anti-Yanukovych Ukrainians may yearn for his return. They supported criminal elements. They did it unwittingly. How they&#8217;ll react going forward remains to be seen.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago. He can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">His new book is titled &#8220;Banker Occupation: Waging Financial War on Humanity.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanII.html<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">Listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the Progressive Radio Network.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">It airs Fridays at 10AM US Central time and Saturdays and Sundays at noon. All programs are archived for easy listening.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; min-height: 14px;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: 19px;\">http:\/\/www.progressiveradionetwork.com\/the-progressive-news-hour<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div><b>US Private Military Contractors in Ukraine?<\/b><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>by Stephen Lendman<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Reports suggest their presence in Eastern Ukraine. Perhaps Washington deployed Academi (formerly Xe Services\/Blackwater USA) forces.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Jeremy Scahill&#8217;s book titled &#8220;Blackwater: The Rise of the World&#8217;s Most Powerful Mercenary Army&#8221; described the organization.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>He called it a &#8220;shadowy mercenary company (employing) some of the most feared professional killers in the world accustomed to operating without worry of legal consequences (and) largely off the congressional radar.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>It has &#8220;remarkable power and protection (within) the US war apparatus.&#8221; It&#8217;s well funded. It operates extrajudicially.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>It&#8217;s unaccountable. It&#8217;s licensed to kill, terrorize, destroy and destabilize. It takes full advantage wherever its forces are deployed.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Other private military contractors operate the same way. They&#8217;re mercenaries. They&#8217;re well-paid. They&#8217;re well-trained. They&#8217;re guns for hire. More on them below.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Washington bears full responsibility for ousting Ukraine&#8217;s democratically elected government. EU partners share it.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Neo-Nazi putschists were installed. They have no legitimacy whatever. So-called May 25 elections are scheduled. They&#8217;ll be sham ones when held.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>The battle for Ukraine&#8217;s soul continues. Expect hard times to get much harder. More on this below.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Most Crimeans reject Kiev putschists. They do so for good reason. On March 16, they&#8217;ll choose their future. Popular sentiment suggests they&#8217;ll join Russia.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Maybe by mid-April. According to Crimea&#8217;s Supreme Council Speaker Vladmir Konstantinov:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;The transition from one jurisdiction to the other is a complicated process, but I think in the case of a favorable outcome of the referendum, the Crimeans will be able to feel as citizens of another country within a month.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They&#8217;ll benefit in ways Ukraine denies them. Grigory Ioffe is Crimea&#8217;s parliament first deputy chair. He called the March 16 referendum &#8220;historic.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>It&#8217;ll be &#8220;very democratic and open,&#8221; he said. It&#8217;ll fully comply with Ukraine&#8217;s constitution and international law. Independent observers and foreign media are welcome.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Over 2.2 million ballots will be printed. About 1,250 voting stations will be ready. Russians comprise about 60% of Crimea&#8217;s population, Ukrainians around 25% and Tatars 12%.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Sevastopol hosts most of Russia&#8217;s Black Sea Fleet. It holds special status. It&#8217;s not officially part of Crimea.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Its residents will vote in the March 16 referendum. They&#8217;ll decide if they want to become part of Russia.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 8, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.itar-tass.com\/world\/722728\"><span>Itar Tass<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;Sevastopol to join Russia after referendum &#8211; city administration head&#8221; Dmitry Belik.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;We will hold one referendum with the rest of Crimea,&#8221; he said. Constitutional changes will be made separately, he added.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Two referendum questions will be asked:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(1) &#8220;Do you support reunification of Sevastopol with Russia as its constituent member?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(2) &#8220;Do you support the restoration of the Constitution of 1992 and Sevastopol&#8217;s to Ukraine?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 8, Belik addressed an International Women&#8217;s Day rally.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;The salaries of public sector employees, medical and social workers will be preserved at their current level as a minimum or maybe even increased,&#8221; he said.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;We are now working in close contact with Russian officials over a new social system for the city.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>He thanked Putin and Russia&#8217;s parliament for their support.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 8, Crimean Prime Minister Sergey Aksyonov swore in the first group of self-defense forces. He called doing so a &#8220;historic event.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 16, they&#8217;ll be deployed to assure things go peacefully. &#8220;The Armed Forces of the Republic of Crimea have been created for defense, not for offense,&#8221; Aksyonov stressed.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They want all Crimeans protected. Many eastern Ukrainians reject Kiev putschists. Mass rallies were held in Donetsk and Lugansk.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Residents want their own referendum. They want the right to declare independence or join Russia.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Donetsk residents oppose Kiev appointing billionaire oligarch Sergey Taruta governor. They appointed their own &#8220;people&#8217;s governor,&#8221; Pavel Gubarev. He supports unification with Russia.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 6, he was arrested. On Saturday, hundreds of city residents rallied for his release. Tensions remain high.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Last week, Donetsk&#8217;s administration headquarters changed hands several times. Videos began circulating. They&#8217;re disturbing.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They showed several hundred unidentified well-armed men in military-style uniforms without insignia.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Russia&#8217;s Rossiya 1 television believes they&#8217;re Washington-enlisted Academi mercenaries.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Similar reports are circulating. London&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2576490\/Are-Blackwater-active-Ukraine-Videos-spark-talk-U-S-mercenary-outfit-deployed-Donetsk.html\"><span>Daily Mail<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;Has Blackwater been deployed to Ukraine? Notorious US mercenaries &#8216;seen on the streets of flashpoint city&#8217; as Russia claims 300 hired guns have arrived in the country.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Videos circulated. Donetsk residents were heard shouting &#8220;Blackwater! Blackwater!&#8221; Armed mercenaries were visible.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Interfax cited a Russian diplomat in Kiev, saying:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;These are soldiers of fortune proficient in combat operations. Most of them had operated under private contracts in Iraq, Afghanistan and other states. Most (came) from the United States.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Days earlier, Russian media said 300 &#8220;strong&#8221; men arrived at Kiev&#8217;s Boryspil airport. They carried military-style bags.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 4,<a href=\"http:\/\/www.voltairenet.org\/article182499.html\"><span> Voltairenet<\/span><\/a> headlined &#8220;US mercenaries deployed in Southern Ukraine.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Russian political scientist Alexander Dugin was cited. He said Academi Greystone Limited mercenaries were sent to Ukraine.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They arrived &#8220;in groups.&#8221; They wore civilian attire. They carried &#8220;bulky packs.&#8221; From Kiev, &#8220;apparently&#8221; they went to &#8220;Odessa.&#8221; It&#8217;s in southern Ukraine.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>On March 2,<a href=\"http:\/\/beforeitsnews.com\/alternative\/2014\/03\/300-blackwater-mercs-lands-in-ukraine-2910184.html\"><span> Before Its News.com<\/span><\/a> (BIT) headlined 300 Blackwater Mercs Land in Ukraine?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;According to our Ukrainian friends&hellip;charter flights began arriving&#8230;(S)trong young men in ordinary civilian clothes&#8221; disembarked.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>BIT called them Greystone Limited mercenaries. &#8220;The only question is&#8230;who pays&#8221; them? &#8220;Who do you think?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;Certainly not&#8221; Kiev putschists. Washington&#8217;s dirty hands are involved.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Kiev-controlled Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) forces joined them. They conducted hit-and-run operations.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They arrested Gubarev. City authorities lawlessly charged him with attempting to seize power. Other activists were arrested.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Late Saturday, Donetsk residents attempted to storm local SSU headquarters. They demanded Gubarev&#8217;s release.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They toppled a truck carrying arrested activists. Donetsk security forces arrived. Resident shouted &#8220;Do you remember those you&#8217;re protecting? Those who mistreated you in Kiev?&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Lugansk is another hotbed of pro-Russian sentiment. Thousands rallied. They waved Russian flags. They chanted &#8220;Russia! Ukraine! Belarus! Together!&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They chose their own people&#8217;s governor, Aleksandr Kharitonov. They confronted pro-Kiev elements earlier. They don&#8217;t trust city police. They have their own self-defense forces.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Kharkov is Ukraine&#8217;s second largest city. It&#8217;s in eastern Ukraine. So are Donetsk and Lugansk. They&#8217;re near Russia&#8217;s border.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Kharkov residents held their own anti-Kiev rallies. Lots more in eastern Ukraine are likely. It bears repeating. The battle for Ukraine&#8217;s soul continues.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Washington employs thousands private military contractors (PMCs). They&#8217;re mercenaries. They&#8217;re hired guns.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Peter Dale Scott once said they&#8217;re &#8220;authorized to commit violence in the the name of their employers.&#8221; They&#8217;re &#8220;predatory bandits.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They&#8217;re &#8220;uncontrollable subordinates&hellip;representing&#8230;public power (in) remote places.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They operate extrajudicially. They&#8217;re unrestricted by US, international, or local governments&#8217; laws. They&#8217;re free from civil or criminal accountability.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Under Article 47 of the 1977 Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;A mercenary is any person who:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(a) is specially recruited locally or abroad in order to fight in an armed conflict;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(b) does, in fact, take a direct part in the hostilities:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(c) is motivated to take part in the hostilities essentially by the desire for private gain and, in fact, is promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of the Party;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(d) is neither a national of a Party to the conflict nor a resident of territory controlled by a Party to the conflict;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(e) is not a member of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict; and<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>(f) has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Washington substitutes them for Pentagon forces. At multiples more in cost. Using them gives US authorities cover for whatever crimes they commit. Doing so avoids accountability.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>They&#8217;re an integral part of America&#8217;s imperial agenda. Apparently they&#8217;re operating in Ukraine. Perhaps hundreds will increase to thousands.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Maybe in other Ukrainian cities. Maybe covertly in Crimea. If not now, maybe later. Expect East\/West tensions to escalate. Expect the risk for open conflict to increase.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>A Final Comment<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>US-backed putschists usurping power in Kiev was phase one. Next comes forced-fed austerity. IMF and other Western loans demand it.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Neo-Nazis in charge presented what they have in mind. Looting Ukraine began. Pensioner income was halved. It went from $160 to $80 dollars monthly.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Expect other social benefits slashed. Expect it across-the-board. Ordinary people will be hardest hit. Kommersant-Ukraine (K-U) obtained an internal document.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;The Finance Ministry has prepared a plan for optimizing budget expenditures, which implies budget sequestration is to be in force before the end of March,&#8221; said K-U.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;For this purpose, in particular, it has been proposed to reduce capital costs, eliminate tax schemes and preferences and to cut social benefits, for example, 50 percent of pensions to working pensioners.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Putschists intend depriving ordinary Ukrainians to pay bankers. They&#8217;re doing it straightaway.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Expect much greater pain and suffering. Expect mass layoffs. Expect deepening poverty. Expect predatory Western corporations taking full advantage.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Expect higher energy and food prices. In February, the UN&#8217;s Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reported the highest increase in a basket of food commodities since mid-2012. A statement said:<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;The figures were released amid news reports of spikes in wheat and corn prices in response to recent developments in Ukraine, though the February increase in the Index cannot be entirely attributed to those events.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Ordinary anti-Yanukovych Ukrainians may yearn for his return. They supported criminal elements. They did it unwittingly. How they&#8217;ll react going forward remains to be seen.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago. He can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>His new book is titled &#8220;Banker Occupation: Waging Financial War on Humanity.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>http:\/\/www.claritypress.com\/LendmanII.html<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the Progressive Radio Network.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>It airs Fridays at 10AM US Central time and Saturdays and Sundays at noon. All programs are archived for easy listening.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>http:\/\/www.progressiveradionetwork.com\/the-progressive-news-hour<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1217,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[461],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-109501","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-editorials"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109501\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}