{"id":47680,"date":"2013-07-04T04:45:20","date_gmt":"2013-07-04T03:45:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/breaking-news\/zombies-and-the-state\/47680\/"},"modified":"2013-07-04T04:45:20","modified_gmt":"2013-07-04T03:45:20","slug":"zombies-and-the-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/breaking-news\/zombies-and-the-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Zombies and the State"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"article\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span><b><span><br \/>\n                Horror Film as Neocon Fantasy<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span><b><br \/>\n                by<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/email-protection#6a180709070b010f042a02051e070b030644090507\"> Ryan McMaken<\/a><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span><span><i>Recently<br \/>\n                by Ryan McMaken: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/lewrockwell.com\/mcmaken\/mcmaken157.html\">Pat<br \/>\n                Buchanan on National Unity<\/a><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n                <!-- AddThis Button BEGIN --><br \/>\n                <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.addthis.com\/bookmark.php\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/s7.addthis.com\/static\/btn\/lg-share-en.gif\" width=\"125\" height=\"16\" border=\"0\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n                <!-- AddThis Button END --><\/p>\n<p><span><i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B005LAIIMG?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B005LAIIMG&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">World<br \/>\n                War Z<\/a><\/i> (2013), Directed by Marc Forster<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In his book<br \/>\n                on popular culture, <i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/155849586X?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=155849586X&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">The<br \/>\n                End of Victory Culture<\/a><\/i>, Tom Englehardt identifies a narrative<br \/>\n                employed in film he dubs the annihilation narrative. In films<br \/>\n                where this narrative is employed, hordes of hostile savages lay<br \/>\n                siege to a fortress inhabited by a virtuous population of defenders,<br \/>\n                generally portrayed by white people. The set-up might also take<br \/>\n                the form of a traveling band of innocents who are constantly in<br \/>\n                danger of an ambush from hostile mobs of brown-skinned savages.<br \/>\n                As Englehardt notes, this narrative of besieged freedom fighters<br \/>\n                versus the dusky hordes has been<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span>\u2026[f]eatured<br \/>\n                  in thousands of movies, [and] its prototype was certainly the<br \/>\n                  band of Indians, whooping and circling the wagon train, but<br \/>\n                  &#8220;they&#8221; could be Arabs charging the North African fort<br \/>\n                  (<i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B0024FADBU?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B0024FADBU&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">Beau<br \/>\n                  Geste<\/a><\/i>), Chinese rushing the foreign legations (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00108FMFO?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B00108FMFO&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\"><i>55<br \/>\n                  Days at Peking<\/i><\/a>), Mexicans rushing the Alamo (<i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00004ZBVE?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B00004ZBVE&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">The<br \/>\n                  Alamo<\/a><\/i>), Japanese banzai-ing American foxholes (<i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000E0WJN2?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B000E0WJN2&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">Bataan<\/a><\/i>),<br \/>\n                  or Chinese human-waving American lines (<i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00CHYSSME?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B00CHYSSME&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">Retreat,<br \/>\n                  Hell!<\/a><\/i>).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span>Obviously,<br \/>\n                in 2013 it would be politically incorrect to portray white conquerors<br \/>\n                mowing down non-whites (although that\u2019s still sometimes okay to<br \/>\n                do with Muslims), so we turn to the undead as a stand-in for the<br \/>\n                unwashed hordes who threatened us in the days of yore. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Zombies are<br \/>\n                convenient, of course, because they are not necessarily specific<br \/>\n                to any particular race or culture, and modern viewing audiences<br \/>\n                don\u2019t regard the human bodies being mowed down as truly human.<br \/>\n                <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>And yet extremely<br \/>\n                similar political messages can be transmitted by employing a zombie<br \/>\n                apocalypse plot as with an old fashioned tale of white victory<br \/>\n                over savage natives. The heroes today, however, are no longer<br \/>\n                necessarily white people, but are nevertheless agents of what<br \/>\n                white people traditionally represented in 20<sup>th<\/sup> century<br \/>\n                film, namely, order, civilization, safety, and enlightened rule;<br \/>\n                and these things were in turn provided by the nation-state and<br \/>\n                its army of military and scientific experts. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><i>World<br \/>\n                War Z<\/i> excels in spades at employing these old models of the<br \/>\n                annihilation genre, and its overall message can be summed up thusly:<br \/>\n                we are threatened on all sized by hideous hordes of invaders,<br \/>\n                and if it weren\u2019t for the government, we\u2019d all be dead. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The movie<br \/>\n                opens with a series of images of disasters, famines, mob violence,<br \/>\n                disease epidemics and similar imagery. The overall effect of this<br \/>\n                is to convince the viewer that things are spinning out of control,<br \/>\n                and we are left wondering what can impose order. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Shortly thereafter,<br \/>\n                through the eyes of Gerry Lane (Brad Pitt) we learn that Philadelphia<br \/>\n                (where Lane and his family reside) is being overrun by apparently<br \/>\n                zombified humans. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>With the<br \/>\n                help of the U.S. Navy and Gerry\u2019s friends at the U.N., he is able<br \/>\n                to escape to an American aircraft carrier where we learn that<br \/>\n                Gerry is a former U.N. investigator and that he must now take<br \/>\n                up his old responsibilities to learn the origins of the zombie<br \/>\n                disease in hopes of stopping it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Gerry is<br \/>\n                flown to South Korea, a suspected place of origin of the disease,<br \/>\n                where he is protected by Navy SEALS and where he learns from a<br \/>\n                rogue CIA agent that he may learn more if he takes his search<br \/>\n                to Israel, where the Israeli state is effectively fighting off<br \/>\n                the zombie invasion thanks to its garrison state.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Gerry also<br \/>\n                learns that North Korea is perhaps the one society that has effectively<br \/>\n                contained the zombie disease by knocking out the teeth of all<br \/>\n                23 million of its inhabitants in a matter of days. Apparently,<br \/>\n                zombies that cannot bite you cannot infect you. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Gerry travels<br \/>\n                to Israel where he finds Jerusalem surviving the apocalypse thanks<br \/>\n                to all the walls it has built to contain the Palestinians. The<br \/>\n                images of safe and free non-zombies protected on all sides by<br \/>\n                fortress-like walls from a crushing mob of savage zombies, reminds<br \/>\n                the viewer that the garrison state has many advantages. Indeed,<br \/>\n                the more segregated and controlled a society is, the better. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>However,<br \/>\n                lacking the hard-core totalitarianism of the North Koreans, even<br \/>\n                Israel eventually succumbs to the hordes, although not without<br \/>\n                a valiant and courageous fight put up by the highly-competent<br \/>\n                Israeli regime. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>With the<br \/>\n                help of the U.N., the U.S., Navy, The W.H.O., and a tough-as-nails<br \/>\n                female Israeli soldier, Gerry is eventually able to devise a solution<br \/>\n                that will finally allow the survivors to fight the zombies on<br \/>\n                relatively equal terms. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In the final<br \/>\n                scenes, thanks to government airlifts and interventions, ordinary<br \/>\n                people are able to avail themselves of this government-provided<br \/>\n                cure and perhaps overcome the invaders. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>It is somewhat<br \/>\n                difficult to overstate how profoundly authoritarian and statist<br \/>\n                is <i>World War Z<\/i>, and the film employs many of the Cold War-era<br \/>\n                narrative elements that instructed viewers to trust and rely on<br \/>\n                government experts and military might while regarding the general<br \/>\n                population as nothing but a faceless, helpless mob. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Thus, we<br \/>\n                see in <i>World War Z<\/i> some similarities with 1950s UFO films<br \/>\n                in which government scientists and military personnel are our<br \/>\n                last great hope, all wound up together with war movies or the<br \/>\n                same era portraying Japanese, communist, and Arab invaders crushing<br \/>\n                in upon outposts of (usually American) civilization. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>At the same<br \/>\n                time, the film, while employing zombies as a plot device, is essentially<br \/>\n                a movie about a disease pandemic like <i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0790731401?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=0790731401&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">Outbreak<\/a><\/i><br \/>\n                (1995) and <i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00008438U?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B00008438U&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">The<br \/>\n                Andromeda Strain<\/a><\/i> (1971) and as such, the heroes in <i>World<br \/>\n                War Z<\/i> are the official state forces who seek to contain the<br \/>\n                disease in the face of a clueless or panicking populace. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>It should<br \/>\n                be noted, by the way, that zombie films need not employ these<br \/>\n                narratives. Numerous zombie films and television shows, such as<br \/>\n                <i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00005B1YC?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creativeASIN=B00005B1YC&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=lewrockwell\">Night<br \/>\n                of the Living Dead<\/a><\/i> (1968) and <i>The Walking Dead<\/i><br \/>\n                (2010- ) imply instead that survival is assured by localized resistance<br \/>\n                or small bands of survivors who rebuild society in the new world.<br \/>\n                In such cases, the central government is often nothing more than<br \/>\n                a far-off and irrelevant memory. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In <i>World<br \/>\n                War Z<\/i>, however, the sheer aggression and numerical advantage<br \/>\n                of the zombies makes it pretty clear that total destruction of<br \/>\n                the human race will be at hand without the efforts of Gerry and<br \/>\n                his friends in high places. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"left\"><span>Copyright<br \/>\n              \u00a9 2013 by LewRockwell.com. Permission to reprint in whole or<br \/>\n              in part is gladly granted, provided full credit is given.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Republished with permission from: <a href=\"http:\/\/lewrockwell.com\/mcmaken\/mcmaken158.html\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Zombies and the State\">Lew Rockwell<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Horror Film as Neocon Fantasy by Ryan McMaken Recently by Ryan McMaken: Pat Buchanan on National Unity World War Z (2013), Directed by Marc Forster In his book on popular culture, The End of Victory Culture, Tom Englehardt identifies a narrative employed in film he dubs the annihilation narrative. In films where this narrative is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[487],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-47680","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-breaking-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}