{"id":373646,"date":"2018-08-16T18:34:13","date_gmt":"2018-08-16T17:34:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/aretha-franklin-soul-legend-and-icon-of-civil-rights-and-feminist-movements-dies-at-76\/"},"modified":"2018-08-16T18:34:13","modified_gmt":"2018-08-16T17:34:13","slug":"aretha-franklin-soul-legend-and-icon-of-civil-rights-and-feminist-movements-dies-at-76","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/aretha-franklin-soul-legend-and-icon-of-civil-rights-and-feminist-movements-dies-at-76\/","title":{"rendered":"Aretha Franklin, Soul Legend and Icon of Civil Rights and Feminist Movements, Dies at 76"},"content":{"rendered":"<div itemprop=\"articleBody\"><meta itemprop=\"image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/sites\/default\/files\/headline\/thumbs\/screen_shot_2018-08-16_at_11.29.06_am.jpg\"\/><meta itemprop=\"wordCount\" content=\"594\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Legendary soul singer, feminist, and civil rights icon Aretha Franklin died early on Thursday morning. Often called the &#8220;Queen of Soul&#8221; as well as the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nme.com\/blogs\/aretha-franklin-1942-2018-icon-feminism-civil-rights-movement-greatest-soul-singer-generation-2366941\">&#8220;Voice of Black America,&#8221;<\/a> she was 76 years old.<\/p>\n<p>Franklin was renowned for her rendition of Otis Redding&#8217;s &#8220;Respect,&#8221; which became a feminist anthem; &#8220;(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman;&#8221; and &#8220;Think&#8221;\u2014for the power of her voice and her passionate performances as well as her ability to help galvanize black Americans and women, two groups who were fighting for rights and respect from their government and fellow citizens when the singer began releasing records in the 1960s.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8216;Respect&#8217; became a soundtrack for the 1960s,&#8221; when it was released in 1967, wrote DeNeen L. Brown in the <em>Washington Post<\/em>. &#8220;Franklin, then just 24 years old, infused it with a soulful and revolutionary demand, a declaration of independence that was unapologetic, uncompromising and unflinching.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Franklin&#8217;s rendition was adopted by both two separate social justice movements, Brown noted:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The song was a demand for something that could no longer be denied. She had taken a man\u2019s demand for respect from a woman when he got home from work and flipped it. The country had never heard anything like it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Respect&#8217; would become an anthem for the black-power movement, as symbolic and powerful as Nina Simone\u2019s &#8216;Mississippi Goddam&#8217; and Sam Cooke\u2019s &#8216;A Change is Gonna Come.&#8217;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Born in Memphis, Tennessee on March 25, 1942, and raised mainly in Detroit, Franklin had been personally affected by segregation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The blues is a music born out of the slavery day sufferings of my people,&#8221; she told the <em>Amsterdam News<\/em> in 1961 after moving to New York to begin her music career.<\/p>\n<p>Franklin sang both at the funeral of Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. in 1968 and at the first inauguration of President Barack Obama forty years later.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this week, it was reported that Franklin was in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2018\/08\/13\/entertainment\/aretha-franklin-ill\/index.html\">hospice care<\/a> at her home in Detroit. The cause of death was pancreatic cancer.<\/p>\n<p>In her final days, many friends, including civil rights leader Rev. Jesse Jackson, visited her bedside.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Aretha has always been a very socially conscious artist, an inspiration, not just an entertainer,&#8221; Jackson <a href=\"https:\/\/www.freep.com\/story\/news\/columnists\/rochelle-riley\/2018\/08\/15\/aretha-franklin-civil-rights-detroit\/996436002\/\">told <\/a>the <em>Detroit Free Press.<\/em> \u201cShe has shared her points of view from the stage for challenged people, to register to vote, to stand up for decency.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;She was the proud, fiery voice of dignity and r-e-s-p-e-c-t for a generation,&#8221; wrote Rashod Ollison at <em>The Root.<\/em> &#8220;Everything you needed to know about her\u2014the pain, the joy, the faith, the strength\u2014was etched in every note she sang. Simply put, if you didn\u2019t feel Aretha, you didn\u2019t possess a soul.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On social media, admirers of both Franklin&#8217;s music and her contribution to the civil rights and women&#8217;s liberation movements wrote about her legacy.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" xml:lang=\"en\">Aretha Franklin was a force behind the scenes during the civil rights movement\u2014 donating concert proceeds, posting bail for activists, hosting fundraisers and using her platform to promote voting rights. And she empowered generations of women with her music. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/rip?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#rip<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ArethaFranklin?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#ArethaFranklin<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/3nyuwNvED9\">pic.twitter.com\/3nyuwNvED9<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kristen Clarke (@KristenClarkeJD) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/KristenClarkeJD\/status\/1030097829698699264?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 16, 2018<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" xml:lang=\"en\">Our legends are passing away. Aretha Franklin was bold and brilliant her entire career. She wasn\u2019t held up as an activist, but she was. She not only supported the Civil Rights Movement, but the Black Panthers and other activists throughout the generations. <\/p>\n<p>She will be missed. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/yKUykzmmGj\">pic.twitter.com\/yKUykzmmGj<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Shaun King (@shaunking) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/shaunking\/status\/1030096658045050880?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 16, 2018<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-cards=\"hidden\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" xml:lang=\"en\">Aretha Franklin was as much a soldier in the struggle for civil rights as any activist or lawyer. Her voice lifted our demand for respect and comforted our broken hearts at the funeral of Martin Luther King. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/4elbz6VWuI\">https:\/\/t.co\/4elbz6VWuI<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Legal Defense Fund (@NAACP_LDF) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NAACP_LDF\/status\/1030117038117859328?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 16, 2018<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/n0POmdK18WU\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br \/>\n<b>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/news\/2018\/08\/16\/aretha-franklin-soul-legend-and-icon-civil-rights-and-feminist-movements-dies-76?cd-origin=rss\">Common Dreams<\/a>. This piece was reprinted by <a href=\"http:\/\/rinf.com\">RINF Alternative News<\/a> with permission or license.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Legendary soul singer, feminist, and civil rights icon Aretha Franklin died early on Thursday morning. Often called the &#8220;Queen of Soul&#8221; as well as the &#8220;Voice of Black America,&#8221; she was 76 years old. Franklin was renowned for her rendition of Otis Redding&#8217;s &#8220;Respect,&#8221; which became a feminist anthem; &#8220;(You Make Me Feel Like) A [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":373647,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[519],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-373646","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-newswire"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/373646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=373646"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/373646\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/373647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=373646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=373646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=373646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}