{"id":369013,"date":"2018-07-12T01:46:04","date_gmt":"2018-07-12T00:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/in-wake-of-amlo-victory-us-media-fear-chavismo-and-hope-for-business-friendly-change\/"},"modified":"2018-07-12T01:46:04","modified_gmt":"2018-07-12T00:46:04","slug":"in-wake-of-amlo-victory-us-media-fear-chavismo-and-hope-for-business-friendly-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/in-wake-of-amlo-victory-us-media-fear-chavismo-and-hope-for-business-friendly-change\/","title":{"rendered":"In Wake of AMLO Victory, US Media Fear Chavismo and Hope for \u2018Business-Friendly\u2019 Change"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_8927039\" style=\"width: 361px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8927039\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/NYT-Lopez-Obrador.png\" alt=\"NYT: L\u00f3pez Obrador, an Atypical Leftist, Wins Mexico Presidency in Landslide\" width=\"351\" height=\"324\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>For the <strong>New York Times<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/01\/world\/americas\/mexico-election-andres-manuel-lopez-obrador.html\">7\/1\/18<\/a>), the election of Lopez Obrador brings &#8220;a sense of economic nationalism that some fear could reverse important gains of the last 25 years.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Neoliberal capitalist dogma pervades mainstream media. A case in point is coverage of Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s resounding victory in Mexico\u2019s presidential election.<\/p>\n<p>Referring to the president-elect by his commonly used acronym, the <b>New York Times<\/b>\u2019 Azam Ahmed and Paulina Villegas (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/01\/world\/americas\/mexico-election-andres-manuel-lopez-obrador.html\">7\/1\/18<\/a>) claimed that<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>one of AMLO\u2019s biggest challenges will be to convince foreign investors that Mexico will remain open for business. If he fails to convince the markets that he is committed to continuity, or makes abrupt changes to the current economic policy, the country could find itself struggling to achieve even the modest growth of prior administrations.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>According to the authors, keeping Mexico \u201copen for business\u201d for \u201cforeign investors\u201d should be a priority, a call for maintaining the economic status quo in a country where nearly half the population lives<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/world\/americas\/mexico-election-lopez-obrador.html\"> below the poverty line<\/a>. Ahmed and Villegas suggest that \u201ccontinuity\u201d is necessary, even as they themselves say earlier in the article \u201cthat the nation\u2019s desire for change outweighed any of the misgivings the candidate inspired\u201d; evidently pleasing \u201cthe markets\u201d matters more than carrying out the will of the populace.<\/p>\n<p>The authors note L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s \u201csense of economic nationalism,\u201d which \u201csome fear could reverse important gains of the last 25 years.\u201d Which gains these are and who made them is unspecified; economist Mark Weisbrot of the Center for Economic and Policy Research (<a href=\"http:\/\/cepr.net\/press-center\/press-releases\/mexico-votes-overwhelmingly-for-change-electing-lopez-obrador-president-cepr-experts-say\">7\/1\/18<\/a>) pointed out:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Poverty is worse than a quarter century ago, real wages are lower than in 1980, inequality is worsening, and Mexico ranks 18th of 20 Latin American countries in terms of income growth per person in the 21st century.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Another <b>New York Times<\/b> article (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/world\/americas\/mexico-election-lopez-obrador.html\">7\/2\/18<\/a>), this one by Ahmed and Kirk Semple, said that L\u00f3pez Obrador \u201cmust still convince investors that his policies will be business friendly.\u201d Ensuring that \u201cinvestors\u201d are happy is apparently a nonnegotiable imperative.<\/p>\n<p>Revealingly, the authors failed to consider how this supposed essential can co-exist with another necessity they describe, which is that \u201cMr. L\u00f3pez Obrador will also have to deliver on his promises to address widespread poverty and yawning inequality.\u201d Ahmed and Semple decline to point out the contradiction here: \u201cInvestors\u201d rarely deem policies that \u201caddress widespread poverty and yawning inequality\u201d\u2014say, a higher minimum wage and the redistribution of wealth through social programs\u2014to be \u201cbusiness friendly.\u201d By glossing over such inconsistencies, and proffering magical thinking according to which capital can be appeased while poverty and inequality are successfully fought, the authors performed a service for advocates of neoliberal capitalist scripture.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8927041\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8927041\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/WaPo-Mexico-President-Elect.png\" alt=\"WaPo: Mexico\u2019s president-elect has far too many promises to keep\" width=\"350\" height=\"357\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>Washington Post<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/global-opinions\/mexicos-president-elect-has-far-too-many-promises-to-keep\/2018\/07\/02\/c8af0bbe-7e14-11e8-b0ef-fffcabeff946_story.html?utm_term=.f35f5268511d\">7\/2\/18<\/a>) fears Lopez Obrador &#8220;reversing the hard-won progress of his predecessors in shifting the statist, autocratic Mexico of the 20th century toward a modernizing liberal democracy.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The <b>Washington Post<\/b> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/global-opinions\/mexicos-president-elect-has-far-too-many-promises-to-keep\/2018\/07\/02\/c8af0bbe-7e14-11e8-b0ef-fffcabeff946_story.html?utm_term=.f35f5268511d\">7\/2\/18<\/a>) editorialized on AMLO\u2019s win:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>It may be that Mr. L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s promise of radical reform will amount to reversing the hard-won progress of his predecessors in shifting the statist, autocratic Mexico of the 20th century toward a modernizing liberal democracy. The new president&#8230;is likely to slow a partial privatization of the oil industry.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>According to this perspective, privatization is synonymous with \u201cprogress.\u201d A society advances, it would seem, when profits from and control of its resources are taken from the public and turned over to a small number of wealthy, unaccountable people.<\/p>\n<p>A reference Ahmed and Semple (<strong>New York Times<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/world\/americas\/mexico-election-lopez-obrador.html\">7\/2\/18<\/a>) made to US\/Mexico relations illustrates the same servile attitude to ruling-class interests:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Mr. Trump has badgered Mexico since he announced his candidacy, criticizing its migrants, threatening to abandon the North American Free Trade Agreement and promising to build a wall between the two countries.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The ideology of pro-corporate trade deals runs so deep that the possibility of ending NAFTA is presented as being as dangerous and as contemptible as racist slurs against migrants and plans to further militarize the US\/Mexico border.<\/p>\n<h3>Bad comparisons<\/h3>\n<p>Neoliberal capitalist orthodoxy bifurcates the world between believers and unbelievers, often without parsing the differences among the heretics. Thus, as I wrote for FAIR (<a href=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/home\/for-wapo-subsidizing-bus-fare-is-a-lot-like-giving-the-rich-5-trillion\/\">6\/26\/18<\/a>) shortly before Mexico\u2019s election, Trump and L\u00f3pez Obrador are lumped together, even though the former is a racist warmonger who has given the rich $5 trillion and has boasted of sexually assaulting women, while the latter has a record of solidarity with campesinos and indigenous people, subsidizing transit, and providing stipends to seniors and single mothers.<\/p>\n<p>The <b>Post<\/b> wrote that AMLO<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>is a product of the political left, but his victory is part of the global story of rising populist leaders. Like many of them, including President Trump, Mr. L\u00f3pez Obrador promises to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/the_americas\/a-man-who-goes-by-amlo-is-the-favorite-to-win-mexicos-presidential-election\/2018\/06\/28\/de166da8-734c-11e8-bda1-18e53a448a14_story.html?utm_term=.3cf2bdb8893a\"> overturn the reigning political establishment<\/a>, says he alone is capable of delivering on his far-fetched promises, and assails the media, courts, civil society groups and all others who might check his personal power. Like other populists, the incoming Mexican leader also has been vague and occasionally contradictory about the specific policies he may pursue, even while insisting he will bring about a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-latin-america-44646478\">transformation<\/a>\u201d comparable to Mexico\u2019s achievement of independence. In that, he is sure to fail; the question is how much damage he may do to the democratic system that enabled him to gain power.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Saying that AMLO is like Trump because both are \u201cpopulists\u201d in a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/books\/2018\/may\/23\/thomas-frank-trump-populism-books\"> vague, vacuous sense<\/a>, is akin to putting pet food and rat poison in the same category because both are intended to be eaten by animals. While Trump calls for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/trump-voter-id-laws-disenfranchise-voter-fraud-2018-1\">strict voter ID laws that will undermine democracy by disenfranchising the poor and minorities<\/a>, there is a dearth of compelling evidence that L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s will do \u201cdamage&#8230;to the democratic system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ahmed and Villegas claimed that<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>the allure of L\u00f3pez Obrador message is steeped in the language of nostalgia for a better time\u2026.In this way, and others, the parallels between Mr. L\u00f3pez Obrador and President Trump are hard to ignore. Both men are tempestuous leaders, who are loath to concede a political fight. Both men lash out at enemies, and view the media with suspicion.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>These comparisons between the two politicians are ankle-deep, overlooking as they do that Trump has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2018\/02\/12\/politics\/pentagon-budget-increase-trump\/index.html\"> sought a massive increase<\/a> to the hundreds of billions of dollars that the US spends killing people around the world, while L\u00f3pez Obrador<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/opinion\/editorials\/mexico-obrador-election-populist.html\"> has promised<\/a> to launch a public-works program to employ 2.3 million young people and to raise pensions for the elderly.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8927043\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8927043\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/NYT-New-Path-in-Mexico.png\" alt=\"NYT: A New Path in Mexico\" width=\"350\" height=\"441\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>New York Times<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/opinion\/editorials\/mexico-obrador-election-populist.html\">7\/2\/18<\/a>) hopes Lopez Obrador won&#8217;t be &#8220;a radical leftist in the mold of Venezuela\u2019s Hugo Ch\u00e1vez who will send swarms of migrants across the border.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The neoliberal capitalist catechism also manifests itself by maligning those who have challenged its doctrines with any degree of success. This is evident in coverage of AMLO\u2019s win that considers the commonplace comparison between him and the late Venezuelan President Hugo Ch\u00e1vez. When corporate media outlets examine this analogy, they do so on the assumption that it will be bad for Mexico if L\u00f3pez Obrador adopts policies similar to Ch\u00e1vez\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>A <b>New York Times<\/b> editorial (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/07\/02\/opinion\/editorials\/mexico-obrador-election-populist.html\">7\/2\/18<\/a>) asked whether L\u00f3pez Obrador was like Ch\u00e1vez or Trump or both, and concludes that \u201cunlike Mr. Ch\u00e1vez and Mr. Trump, the president-elect is a lifelong politician with firm faith in democracy.\u201d The accusation that Ch\u00e1vez was undemocratic is false. Every election he won was certified free and fair. When Ch\u00e1vez was president, the Venezuelan government launched a program called Barrio Adentro (\u201cInside the Neighborhood\u201d), designed to foster mass political participation and improve public health, that proved to be \u201cespecially popular with the poorer sections of the society\u201d (<b>Globalizations<\/b>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/14747731.2012.739341\">1\/3\/13<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Ahmed and Semple write that \u201cfor as long as Mr. L\u00f3pez Obrador has been running for president, accusations that he will sink the economy have chased him. He was likened in the news media to Hugo Ch\u00e1vez, the former socialist leader of Venezuela,\u201d a comparison that the authors describe as \u201coverblown.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ahmed and Semple take for granted that Chavez \u201c[sunk] the economy,\u201d but when Ch\u00e1vez was leader, Venezuela\u2019s rates of poverty, inequality, illiteracy, child mortality and malnutrition<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lrb.co.uk\/v39\/n13\/greg-grandin\/down-from-the-mountain\"> sharply declined<\/a>. If that\u2019s what it means to \u201csink the economy,\u201d one could be forgiven for hoping AMLO\u2019s nautical skills are in line with Ch\u00e1vez\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"et_bloom_bottom_trigger\"><\/span><br \/>\nThis piece was reprinted by <a href=\"http:\/\/rinf.com\">RINF Alternative News<\/a> with permission from <a href=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/home\/in-wake-of-amlo-victory-us-media-fear-chavismo-and-hope-for-business-friendly-change\/\">FAIR<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the New York Times (7\/1\/18), the election of Lopez Obrador brings &#8220;a sense of economic nationalism that some fear could reverse important gains of the last 25 years.&#8221; Neoliberal capitalist dogma pervades mainstream media. A case in point is coverage of Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s resounding victory in Mexico\u2019s presidential election. Referring to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2521,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[519],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-369013","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-newswire"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2521"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=369013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/369013\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=369013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=369013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=369013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}