{"id":30701,"date":"2013-03-22T08:32:27","date_gmt":"2013-03-22T07:32:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/falklands-thatcher-papers-reveal-tory-splits-224429721.html"},"modified":"2013-03-22T08:32:27","modified_gmt":"2013-03-22T07:32:27","slug":"falklands-thatcher-papers-reveal-tory-splits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/breaking-news\/falklands-thatcher-papers-reveal-tory-splits\/","title":{"rendered":"Falklands: Thatcher Papers Reveal Tory Splits"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"mediaarticlebody\">\n<p class=\"first\">Wide divisions within the Conservative Party over how the Government should respond to Argentina&#8217;s invasion of the Falklands are revealed in Margaret Thatcher&#8217;s private papers which have been made public.<\/p>\n<p>While the Tories publicly presented a united front in 1982, briefing notes prepared for the-then Prime Minister demonstrate the polarised opinions she had to contend with in the early days of the crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Until now the backroom deliberations have remained largely private but the notes are among those released by the Margaret Thatcher Archive Trust as it opens its files from a year which came to define Lady Thatcher&#8217;s career.<\/p>\n<p>They range from Ken Clarke, then a junior minister, arguing to &#8220;blow up a few ships but nothing more&#8221; to West Devon MP Peter Mills who warned &#8220;my constituents want blood&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Historian Chris Collins, from the trust, said the papers reflected the &#8220;chaos&#8221; within the party and more widely following the surprise attack.<\/p>\n<p>He added: &#8220;These papers reveal how stressful this situation was, it was a massive undertaking which tested her to the full.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the early days of the conflict there was great confusion and doubt on behalf of the party and more widely.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People were feeling very down about the whole process and what was going to happen next. There was tremendous chaos.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But of course a party has to show a united face as far as it can.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On April 6, four days after the incursion, the Chief Whip, Michael Jopling, prepared a note for the Prime Minister saying: &#8220;You may like to have general re-action to events in the Falkland Islands.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Clarke, along with Sir Timothy Raison, MP for Aylesbury, are attributed with the view: &#8220;Hopes nobody thinks we are going to fight the Argentinians. We should blow up a few ships but nothing more.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lady Thatcher has marked the comment with two blue biro lines.<\/p>\n<p>Sir John Page was said to be &#8220;desperately depressed&#8221; by the situation and Ian Gilmour, later Baron Gilmour of Craigmillar, said: &#8220;We are making a big mistake. It will make Suez look like common sense.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Five MPS urged Lady Thatcher to &#8220;keep calm&#8221; adding &#8220;we can get away without a fight&#8221; while others were &#8220;all taking a hard line&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>A similar note the following day described Stephen Dorrell as &#8220;very wobbly&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>It adds: &#8220;Will only support the fleet as a negotiating ploy. If they will not negotiate we should withdraw.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, referring to Keith Stainton, the note reads: &#8220;Intends to attack the Government. His wife has large interests in the Falklands.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lady Thatcher is the first British Prime Minister whose private and official papers have been released in this way.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Moore, her authorised biographer, said: &#8220;The Thatcher archive is a marvellous resource for all those interested in her career as Prime Minister and in this country&#8217;s recent political history.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This release will provide the raw material to help researchers study and understand the changing political landscape of her first year as Prime Minister.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The latest release is open to the public at the Churchill Archive Centre in Cambridge <strong>and is available online.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>::<\/strong> A hand-written note by Lady Thatcher, prepared after April 2, 1982, possibly in preparation for a speech or\u00a0press conference, shows that she settled on a brief but broadly supportive position on the Duke of York&#8217;s deployment as part of the Falklands task force.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If asked about Prince Andrew it is the express wish of The Queen, the Duke of Edinburgh, and of Prince Andrew himself, that if the Invincible sails he sails with her,&#8221; it says.<\/p>\n<p><strong>::<\/strong> The papers mention an early meeting with Robert Mugabe, who had been elected as Prime Minister of Zimbabwe in 1980 and was then still considered a hero by many after his role against white-minority rule.<\/p>\n<p>At a lunch held in his honour on May 19, 1982, Lady Thatcher praised him for his &#8220;friendly and open manner&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pixel.quantserve.com\/pixel\/p-89EKCgBk8MZdE.gif\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Wide divisions within the Conservative Party over how the Government should respond to Argentina&#8217;s invasion of the Falklands are revealed in Margaret Thatcher&#8217;s private papers which have been made public.<\/p>\n<p>While the Tories publicly presented a united front in 1982, briefing notes prepared for the-then Prime Minister demonstrate the polarised opinions she had to contend with in the early days of the crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Until now the backroom deliberations have remained largely private but the notes are among those released by the Margaret Thatcher Archive Trust as it opens its files from a year which came to define Lady Thatcher&#8217;s career.<\/p>\n<p>They range from Ken Clarke, then a junior minister, arguing to &#8220;blow up a few ships but nothing more&#8221; to West Devon MP Peter Mills who warned &#8220;my constituents want blood&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Historian Chris Collins, from the trust, said the papers reflected the &#8220;chaos&#8221; within the party and more widely following the surprise attack.<\/p>\n<p>He added: &#8220;These papers reveal how stressful this situation was, it was a massive undertaking which tested her to the full.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the early days of the conflict there was great confusion and doubt on behalf of the party and more widely.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People were feeling very down about the whole process and what was going to happen next. There was tremendous chaos.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But of course a party has to show a united face as far as it can.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On April 6, four days after the incursion, the Chief Whip, Michael Jopling, prepared a note for the Prime Minister saying: &#8220;You may like to have general re-action to events in the Falkland Islands.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Clarke, along with Sir Timothy Raison, MP for Aylesbury, are attributed with the view: &#8220;Hopes nobody thinks we are going to fight the Argentinians. We should blow up a few ships but nothing more.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lady Thatcher has marked the comment with two blue biro lines.<\/p>\n<p>Sir John Page was said to be &#8220;desperately depressed&#8221; by the situation and Ian Gilmour, later Baron Gilmour of Craigmillar, said: &#8220;We are making a big mistake. It will make Suez look like common sense.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Five MPS urged Lady Thatcher to &#8220;keep calm&#8221; adding &#8220;we can get away without a fight&#8221; while others were &#8220;all taking a hard line&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>A similar note the following day described Stephen Dorrell as &#8220;very wobbly&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>It adds: &#8220;Will only support the fleet as a negotiating ploy. If they will not negotiate we should withdraw.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, referring to Keith Stainton, the note reads: &#8220;Intends to attack the Government. His wife has large interests in the Falklands.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Lady Thatcher is the first British Prime Minister whose private and official papers have been released in this way.<\/p>\n<p>Charles Moore, her authorised biographer, said: &#8220;The Thatcher archive is a marvellous resource for all those interested in her career as Prime Minister and in this country&#8217;s recent political history.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This release will provide the raw material to help researchers study and understand the changing political landscape of her first year as Prime Minister.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The latest release is open to the public at the Churchill Archive Centre in Cambridge <strong>and is available online.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>::<\/strong> A hand-written note by Lady Thatcher, prepared after April 2, 1982, possibly in preparation for a speech or&nbsp;press conference, shows that she settled on a brief but broadly supportive position on the Duke of York&#8217;s deployment as part of the Falklands task force.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If asked about Prince Andrew it is the express wish of The Queen, the Duke of Edinburgh, and of Prince Andrew himself, that if the Invincible sails he sails with her,&#8221; it says.<\/p>\n<p><strong>::<\/strong> The papers mention an early meeting with Robert Mugabe, who had been elected as Prime Minister of Zimbabwe in 1980 and was then still considered a hero by many after his role against white-minority rule.<\/p>\n<p>At a lunch held in his honour on May 19, 1982, Lady Thatcher praised him for his &#8220;friendly and open manner&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pixel.quantserve.com\/pixel\/p-89EKCgBk8MZdE.gif\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1213,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[487],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-30701","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-breaking-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30701\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}