{"id":30153,"date":"2013-03-14T18:34:12","date_gmt":"2013-03-14T17:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/headline\/2013\/03\/14-5"},"modified":"2013-03-14T18:34:12","modified_gmt":"2013-03-14T17:34:12","slug":"justice-is-broken-military-rape-epidemic-slammed-at-senate-hearing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/breaking-news\/justice-is-broken-military-rape-epidemic-slammed-at-senate-hearing\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Justice is Broken&#8217;: Military Rape Epidemic Slammed at Senate Hearing"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Survivors of military sexual assault testifying before the Senate armed services committee on Wednesday told the panel that the military criminal justice system is &#8220;broken&#8221; and that the &#8220;epidemic&#8221; of sexual violence is a direct result of a misogynistic culture and a system that allows assault to be &#8220;swept under the rug.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"image-right c12\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/sites\/commondreams.org\/files\/imagecache\/headline_image\/article_images\/military_senate_sex_assau_008.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" class=\"imagecache imagecache-headline_image imagecache-default imagecache-headline_image_default\" width=\"275\" height=\"163\" \/><span class=\"caption\">Anu Bhahwati, Brigette McCoy, Rebekah Havrilla, and Brian Lewis (L-R) testified before the Senate Armed Services Committee on Military Personnel on Wednesday, March 13. (Photo: Win Mcnamee\/Getty Images)<\/span><\/span> The victims spoke specifically about the fear and intimidation implicit in the &#8220;chain of command&#8221; system of prosecution in which military commanders\u2013rather than an independent justice system\u2013are responsible for overseeing justice, including the ability to throw out convictions and sentences.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the approximately 19,000 incidents of violent sexual crime which occur each year, this was the first Senate hearing into sexual abuse in the armed forces in a decade. <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&#038;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fnewshour%2Fbb%2Fmilitary%2Fjan-june13%2Fsexualassualt_03-13.html\" >According<\/a> to the Pentagon&#8217;s numbers, women in combat zones are more likely to be raped by a fellow soldier than killed by the enemy.<\/p>\n<p>And sexual crimes against men are equally widespread. The\u00a0Pentagon estimates that of the 19,300 sexual assaults in 2010, 8,600 of the victims were female and 10,700 male.<\/p>\n<p>Rebekah Havrilla, a former army sergeant who was raped by another service member while in Afghanistan, told the Senate panel that after her attack what she experienced was a &#8220;broken&#8221; criminal justice system.<\/p>\n<p>Reporting on her testimony, <em>the Guardian<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&#038;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fmar%2F13%2Fsenate-sex-assault-military-hearing\" >writes<\/a> that Havrilla described the military investigation into her case as being the &#8220;most humiliating thing that I have ever experienced,&#8221; noting that it was eventually closed after senior commanders decided not to pursue charges.<\/p>\n<p>During her testimony, Havrilla spoke to the dominant military culture and the clear &#8220;lack of understanding&#8221; about rape and sexual abuse. &#8220;The hostility is not towards women,&#8221; she said. &#8220;The hostility is towards the feminine, towards the weak. It was not a gender issue. They are targeting what they see as less than.[&#8230;] In my mind it comes down to what was allowed by leaderships.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Brian Lewis, the first male survivor of military sexual abuse to testify before Congress, <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&#038;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fmar%2F13%2Fsenate-sex-assault-military-hearing\" >added<\/a> that the &#8220;conflict of interest&#8221; inherent in the current system of reporting and prosecution was prolonging this &#8220;epidemic&#8221; of sexual violence. &#8220;Service members must report rape to their commanders,&#8221; he explained. &#8220;However, if their commanders take action and prove that rape occurred, they also prove a failure of their own leadership.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Of the nearly 4,000 reports of sexual assault last year, only 191 defendants were convicted at courts-martial. Many of those testifying referred to these numbers as a statement of suppression. The US Department of Defense estimate that 86.5% of violent sexual crimes go unreported.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I witnessed reports of rape, sexual assault and sexual harassment swept under the rug by a handful of field grade officers,&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&#038;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Famericas%2F2013%2F03%2F2013313235039358576.html\" >said<\/a> retired Marine Corps Captain Anu Bhagwati, who founded the Service Women&#8217;s Action Network. &#8220;Perpetrators were promoted, were transferred to other units without punishment, while victims were accused of lying or exaggerating their claims.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The hearing comes amidst controversy over the reinstatement of Air Force Lt. Col. James Wilkerson, who was found guilty of aggravated sexual assault.<\/p>\n<p>Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), who chaired the panel, blasted the military\u2019s &#8220;chain of command&#8221; handling of sexual assault. &#8220;If you think you are achieving &#8216;discipline and order&#8217; with your current [&#8230;] framework. I think you&#8217;re wrong.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"c13\">_____________________<\/p>\n<p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pixel.quantserve.com\/pixel\/p-89EKCgBk8MZdE.gif\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Survivors of military sexual assault testifying before the Senate armed services committee on Wednesday told the panel that the military criminal justice system is &#8220;broken&#8221; and that the &#8220;epidemic&#8221; of sexual violence is a direct result of a misogynistic culture and a system that allows assault to be &#8220;swept under the rug.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/sites\/commondreams.org\/files\/imagecache\/headline_image\/article_images\/military_senate_sex_assau_008.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"163\"\/><span>Anu Bhahwati, Brigette McCoy, Rebekah Havrilla, and Brian Lewis (L-R) testified before the Senate Armed Services Committee on Military Personnel on Wednesday, March 13. (Photo: Win Mcnamee\/Getty Images)<\/span><\/span> The victims spoke specifically about the fear and intimidation implicit in the &#8220;chain of command&#8221; system of prosecution in which military commanders&mdash;rather than an independent justice system&mdash;are responsible for overseeing justice, including the ability to throw out convictions and sentences.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the approximately 19,000 incidents of violent sexual crime which occur each year, this was the first Senate hearing into sexual abuse in the armed forces in a decade. <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fnewshour%2Fbb%2Fmilitary%2Fjan-june13%2Fsexualassualt_03-13.html\" target=\"_blank\">According<\/a> to the Pentagon&#8217;s numbers, women in combat zones are more likely to be raped by a fellow soldier than killed by the enemy.<\/p>\n<p>And sexual crimes against men are equally widespread. The&nbsp;Pentagon estimates that of the 19,300 sexual assaults in 2010, 8,600 of the victims were female and 10,700 male.<\/p>\n<p>Rebekah Havrilla, a former army sergeant who was raped by another service member while in Afghanistan, told the Senate panel that after her attack what she experienced was a &#8220;broken&#8221; criminal justice system.<\/p>\n<p>Reporting on her testimony, <em>the Guardian<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fmar%2F13%2Fsenate-sex-assault-military-hearing\" target=\"_blank\">writes<\/a> that Havrilla described the military investigation into her case as being the &#8220;most humiliating thing that I have ever experienced,&#8221; noting that it was eventually closed after senior commanders decided not to pursue charges.<\/p>\n<p>During her testimony, Havrilla spoke to the dominant military culture and the clear &#8220;lack of understanding&#8221; about rape and sexual abuse. &#8220;The hostility is not towards women,&#8221; she said. &#8220;The hostility is towards the feminine, towards the weak. It was not a gender issue. They are targeting what they see as less than.[&#8230;] In my mind it comes down to what was allowed by leaderships.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Brian Lewis, the first male survivor of military sexual abuse to testify before Congress, <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fmar%2F13%2Fsenate-sex-assault-military-hearing\" target=\"_blank\">added<\/a> that the &#8220;conflict of interest&#8221; inherent in the current system of reporting and prosecution was prolonging this &#8220;epidemic&#8221; of sexual violence. &#8220;Service members must report rape to their commanders,&#8221; he explained. &#8220;However, if their commanders take action and prove that rape occurred, they also prove a failure of their own leadership.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Of the nearly 4,000 reports of sexual assault last year, only 191 defendants were convicted at courts-martial. Many of those testifying referred to these numbers as a statement of suppression. The US Department of Defense estimate that 86.5% of violent sexual crimes go unreported.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I witnessed reports of rape, sexual assault and sexual harassment swept under the rug by a handful of field grade officers,&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=11fe087258b6fc0532a5ccfc924805c0&amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Famericas%2F2013%2F03%2F2013313235039358576.html\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> retired Marine Corps Captain Anu Bhagwati, who founded the Service Women&#8217;s Action Network. &#8220;Perpetrators were promoted, were transferred to other units without punishment, while victims were accused of lying or exaggerating their claims.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The hearing comes amidst controversy over the reinstatement of Air Force Lt. Col. James Wilkerson, who was found guilty of aggravated sexual assault.<\/p>\n<p>Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), who chaired the panel, blasted the military&rsquo;s &#8220;chain of command&#8221; handling of sexual assault. &#8220;If you think you are achieving &#8216;discipline and order&#8217; with your current [&#8230;] framework. I think you&#8217;re wrong.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>_____________________<\/p>\n<p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/pixel.quantserve.com\/pixel\/p-89EKCgBk8MZdE.gif\" border=\"0\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1213,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[487],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-30153","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-breaking-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30153"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30153\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}