{"id":300983,"date":"2017-03-27T23:29:04","date_gmt":"2017-03-27T22:29:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/nyt-says-congress-has-duty-to-make-war-rather-than-the-right-to-reject-it\/"},"modified":"2017-03-27T23:29:04","modified_gmt":"2017-03-27T22:29:04","slug":"nyt-says-congress-has-duty-to-make-war-rather-than-the-right-to-reject-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/nyt-says-congress-has-duty-to-make-war-rather-than-the-right-to-reject-it\/","title":{"rendered":"NYT Says Congress Has \u2018Duty\u2019 to Make War\u2013Rather Than the Right to Reject It"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_5586361\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/NYTISIS.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5586361\" src=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/NYTISIS.png\" alt=\"NYT: Congress\u2019s Duty in the War With ISIS\" width=\"350\" height=\"391\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>New York Times<\/strong> argues that Congress has a duty to authorize war&#8211;rather than a responsibility to determine whether war should be fought.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>As reports come in detailing the degree to which Donald Trump has escalated the \u201cWar on ISIS\u201d\u2014and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/us-politics\/donald-trump-civilian-deaths-syria-iraq-middle-east-a7649486.html\">killed hundreds more civilians in the process<\/a>\u2014this would seem like a good time for the country to sit back and examine the United States\u2019 approach to fighting \u201cterrorism\u201d and its recent iteration, the so-called Islamic State.<\/p>\n<p>Not for the <b>New York Times<\/b> editorial board, which didn\u2019t take the wave of civilians deaths as a reason to question the wisdom of America\u2019s various \u201ccounter-terror,\u201d nation-building and regime-change projects in the Middle East, but instead chose to browbeat Congress into rubber-stamping a war that\u2019s been going on for almost three years.<\/p>\n<p>The editorial, \u201cCongress\u2019s Duty in the War With ISIS\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/03\/25\/opinion\/sunday\/congresss-duty-in-the-war-with-isis.html?_r=0\">3\/26\/17<\/a>), began with a false premise:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>But as the American military is doing its job, Congress is refusing to do its duty. Nearly three years into the war against ISIS, lawmakers have ducked their constitutional responsibility for making war by not passing legislation authorizing the anti-ISIS fight.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Congress does not have a \u201cconstitutional responsibility for making war\u201d; it has a constitutional right to make war, which is to say it can authorize it or not authorize it. Congress is under no obligation\u2014legal, moral or otherwise\u2014to rubber-stamp existing wars started without its consent.<\/p>\n<p>Presidents, on the other hand, do have a duty under the Constitution to get Congress\u2019s approval before waging war.<\/p>\n<p>Originally launched in August 2014 under the auspices of \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2014\/08\/07\/world\/iraq-options\/\">targeted<\/a>,\u201d \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/08\/08\/world\/middleeast\/obama-weighs-military-strikes-to-aid-trapped-iraqis-officials-say.html\">limited<\/a>\u201d airstrikes to stop an impending genocide, the war on ISIS has since expanded to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/obama-expands-isis-bombing-campaign-to-fourth-country-media-barely-notices\/\">include four countries<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.cfr.org\/zenko\/2016\/01\/07\/how-many-bombs-did-the-united-states-drop-in-2015\/\">50,000+ bombs<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/airwars.org\/news\/1000th-allegation\/\">1,000 attacks on civilians<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/chart\/7889\/cost-of-war-against-isis-reaches-dollar11-billion\/\">over $11 billion<\/a> handed out to defense contractors.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5586363\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/NYTMosul.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5586363\" src=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/NYTMosul.png\" alt=\"NYT: U.S. Investigating Mosul Strikes Said to Have Killed Up to 200 Civilians\" width=\"350\" height=\"345\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>New York Times<\/strong> chose not to editorialize about the US killing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/03\/24\/world\/middleeast\/us-iraq-mosul-investigation-airstrike-civilian-deaths.html\">hundreds of civilians<\/a>, but rather about getting a congressional seal of approval on the war that killed them.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The <b>Times<\/b> correctly notes that the one-page \u201cWar on Terror\u201d AUMF used to justify the original launching of the war in 2001 is on thin legal ground. But instead of then interrogating the legality or wisdom of this initial act\u2014or whether or not the public would have gone along with it had they known it would eventually spiral into a global, never-ending war\u2014it simply uses this initial bait-and-switch as further reason for Congress to validate it:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The Pentagon has operated under the 2001 authorization for the use of military force that was passed after Al Qaeda\u2019s 9\/11 attacks. But that justification is of questionable legality because ISIS did not exist when the authorization was approved.<\/p>\n<p>The United States can claim a legal basis for its involvement in Iraq because Baghdad sought American help&#8230;. But there has been no such request from the Syrian government, which believes that a US-led attack on Raqqa would be illegitimate unless it were coordinated with Damascus, the chief Syrian negotiator to peace talks in Geneva, Bashar Ja\u2019afari, said on Friday. Such coordination is unlikely, given how little the Pentagon thinks of President Bashar al-Assad and his Russian backers.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>It\u2019s not clear why the <b>Times<\/b> is bringing up Iraq and Syria\u2019s differing stances on the US bombing their country; the approval of Iraqi government\u2014which was ranked \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/freedomhouse.org\/report\/freedom-world\/2014\/iraq\">not free<\/a>\u201d by the US-funded Freedom House at the time it green-lighted the US to bomb it\u2014does not make a war unsanctioned by Congress any more constitutional. And a congressional OK would not make bombing a country\u2019s territory against its government\u2019s will any more legal under international law. But perhaps the key phrase here is \u201ccan claim a legal basis\u201d; if an appearance of legality is more important than actually following the law, then any kind of official-looking action would be better than nothing.<\/p>\n<p>And the <b>Times<\/b> \u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/08\/08\/opinion\/preventing-a-slaughter-in-iraq.html\">8\/7\/14<\/a>) had no apparent problem with President Obama using the 2001 AUMF to launch the war in the first place. It did not then mention what it now calls the \u201dquestionable legality\u201d of the authorization, instead playing up the ticking time bomb nature of the war effort, and even going out of its way to chide Obama for not following through on veiled threats to bomb the Assad regime the previous year.<\/p>\n<p>The <b>New York Times<\/b> editorial board, as FAIR (<a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/home\/nyt-unlike-russian-wars-us-wars-promote-freedom-and-democracy\/\">2\/9\/17<\/a>) has noted before, consistently protects and advances US national security orthodoxy. In the past 30 years\u2014from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1991\/01\/15\/opinion\/the-stakes-in-the-gulf.html\">Persian Gulf<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1995\/08\/31\/opinion\/force-and-diplomacy-in-bosnia.html\">Bosnia<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1999\/03\/25\/opinion\/air-campaign-against-yugoslavia.html\">Kosovo<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2003\/02\/15\/opinion\/disarming-iraq.html\">Iraq<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/03\/22\/opinion\/22tue1.html\">Libya<\/a>\u2014the <b>New York Times<\/b> editorial board has never once opposed a US war. The <b>Times<\/b>\u2019 power-serving function was starkly evidenced when in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/01\/26\/opinion\/opening-a-new-front-against-isis-in-libya.html\">January 2016<\/a>, it opposed the US bombing Libya to fight ISIS without congressional approval, only to do a 180 and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/08\/03\/opinion\/in-libya-a-new-front-in-the-war-on-isis.html\">endorse the war effort<\/a> the day <i>after <\/i>President Obama began bombing in August 2016.<\/p>\n<p>To the extent the <b>Times<\/b> is concerned with legality, it is only so in a very narrow, domestic way. What international law says about the US-led bombing of Syria is hardly broached, much less explored. Like the scores of US drone bombings and special forces deployments, it just is.<\/p>\n<p>The whole point of granting war-making powers to Congress, it should be noted, was so that Congress could serve as a barrier to war. Somehow for the paper of record, this task has morphed into a \u201cduty\u201d to approve wars that are already taking place, lest the self-evidently good and noble war effort be undermined.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Adam Johnson is a contributing analyst for <strong>FAIR.org<\/strong>.<\/em> <em>You can find him on <strong>Twitter<\/strong> at <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/adamjohnsonnyc\">@AdamJohnsonNYC<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>You can send a message to the <strong>New York Times<\/strong> at <a href=\"mailto:letters@nytimes.com\">letters@nytimes.com<\/a> (<strong>Twitter<\/strong>:<a title=\"Twitter: New York Times\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/nytimes\" target=\"_blank\">@NYTimes<\/a>). Please remember that respectful communication is the most effective.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This piece was reprinted by <a href=\"http:\/\/rinf.com\">RINF Alternative News<\/a> with permission from <a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/home\/nyt-says-congress-has-duty-to-make-war-rather-than-the-right-to-reject-it\/\">FAIR<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The New York Times argues that Congress has a duty to authorize war&#8211;rather than a responsibility to determine whether war should be fought. As reports come in detailing the degree to which Donald Trump has escalated the \u201cWar on ISIS\u201d\u2014and killed hundreds more civilians in the process\u2014this would seem like a good time for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2521,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[519],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-300983","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-newswire"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2521"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=300983"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300983\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=300983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=300983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=300983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}