{"id":237667,"date":"2016-04-13T14:48:46","date_gmt":"2016-04-13T14:48:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/an-unqualified-success-at-media-manipulation\/"},"modified":"2016-04-13T14:48:46","modified_gmt":"2016-04-13T14:48:46","slug":"an-unqualified-success-at-media-manipulation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/newswire\/an-unqualified-success-at-media-manipulation\/","title":{"rendered":"An \u2018Unqualified\u2019 Success at Media Manipulation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_5580876\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/CNNClintonPlan.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5580876\" src=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/CNNClintonPlan.png\" alt=\"CNN: Clinton Plan: Defeat Sanders, Then Unify Democratic Party\" width=\"350\" height=\"238\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>CNN<\/strong> story (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/04\/06\/politics\/hillary-clinton-bernie-sanders-democrats-unity\/\">4\/6\/16<\/a>) that laid out the Clinton campaign&#8217;s anti-Sanders strategy: &#8220;Disqualify him, defeat him and unify the party later.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>On Tuesday, April 5, Bernie Sanders won the Wisconsin Democratic primary by double digits, and his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/videos\/politics\/2016\/04\/06\/bernie-sanders-wisconsin-primary-entire-speech-sot.cnn\">victory speech<\/a> ran for half an hour on <strong>CNN<\/strong>, a <a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/home\/cable-news-covers-everyones-speech-but-sanders-who-made-the-mistake-of-discussing-policy\/\">rare media moment<\/a> when he was able to repeat the issues that have resonated with many Democratic primary voters.<\/p>\n<p>After the Wisconsin loss, the Hillary Clinton campaign went into high gear, sending emails out announcing a new strategy of going negative. The next day, <strong>CNN<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/04\/06\/politics\/hillary-clinton-bernie-sanders-democrats-unity\/\">4\/6\/16<\/a>) ran a piece by senior Washington correspondent Jeff Zeleny that began, \u201cHillary Clinton\u2019s campaign is taking new steps to try and disqualify Bernie Sanders in the eyes of Democratic voters.\u201d The story laid out Clinton\u2019s new \u201cthree-part strategy\u201d with regard to Sanders: \u201cDisqualify him, defeat him and unify the party later.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Political strategists know well that attacks can backfire, especially for candidates with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/h-a-goodman\/favorability-ratings-show-hillary-clinton-is-unelectable_b_8388316.html\">high negatives<\/a> such as Hillary Clinton. Accordingly, the Clinton campaign attacked Sanders through a common political maneuver: They used surrogates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CNN<\/strong>\u2019s Zeleny reported:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>A Clinton campaign fundraising appeal after the Wisconsin primary offered a glimpse into the new approach. The campaign\u2019s deputy communications director, Christina Reynolds, argued that Sanders is <i>unqualified<\/i>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/04\/05\/politics\/bernie-sanders-interview-new-york-daily-news\/index.html\">sending a full transcript of a New York <strong>Daily News<\/strong> editorial board interview of Sanders<\/a>. [Emphasis added.]<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve said for a long time that this primary is about who\u2019s really going to be able to get things done. And from reading this interview, you get the impression Senator Sanders hasn\u2019t thought very much about that,\u201d Reynolds wrote. \u201cIn fact, even on his signature issue of breaking up the banks, he\u2019s unable to answer basic questions about how he\u2019d go about doing it, and even seems uncertain whether a president does or doesn\u2019t already have that authority under existing law.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Though as FAIR (<a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/home\/dc-press-corps-spins-itself-silly-over-sanders-specifics\/\">4\/7\/16<\/a>) pointed out, the banking issue was a red herring. (\u201cWhen asked how he would break up the big banks, Sanders said he would leave that up to the banks,\u201d economist Dean Baker wrote. \u201cThat\u2019s exactly the right answer.\u201d) But by Wednesday, <strong>MSNBC<\/strong>\u2019s <strong>Morning Joe<\/strong> (4\/6\/16) had already picked up the Clinton campaign\u2019s talking points. Host Joe Scarborough repeatedly tried to get Clinton herself to weigh in on whether Sanders was \u201cunqualified\u201d to be president. Instead of answering yes or no, she reiterated the campaign\u2019s carefully massaged strategy: \u201cI think he hadn\u2019t done his homework, and he\u2019d been talking for more than a year about doing things that he obviously hadn\u2019t really studied or understood, and that does raise a lot of questions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(As<strong> Salon<\/strong>\u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/2016\/04\/08\/whats_going_on_at_the_washington_post_the_paper_played_a_willing_role_in_the_silly_sanders_clinton_qualifications_flap\/\">4\/8\/16<\/a>\u2014pointed out, \u201cquestion\u201d is what Donald Trump <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2012\/may\/29\/mitt-romney-donald-trump-live\">did in 2012<\/a> regarding Barack Obama\u2019s birth certificate: \u201cI don\u2019t consider myself birther or not birther, but there are some major questions here.\u201d)<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Washington Post<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/post-politics\/wp\/2016\/04\/06\/clinton-questions-whether-sanders-is-qualified-to-be-president\/\">4\/6\/16<\/a>) jumped in with a story headlined \u201cClinton Questions Whether Sanders Is Qualified to Be President.\u201d Though it parrots the Clinton campaign\u2019s talking points against Sanders, it attributed them to anonymous \u201ccritics\u201d rather than to the campaign:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Clinton\u2019s comments follow a New York <strong>Daily News<\/strong> interview with Sanders that <i>critics<\/i> say revealed his inability to explain specifically how he would accomplish goals\u00a0such as\u00a0breaking up the biggest banks. [Emphasis added]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>On Wednesday night, Sanders responded to the charges at a <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/STxWT8mEGsA\" target=\"_blank\">rally at Temple University<\/a>, where he suggested Clinton was getting a little nervous. \u201cAnd she has been saying lately that she thinks that I am, quote unquote, not qualified\u00a0to be president.\u201d He went on to use the phrase as a rhetorical devise to criticize her policy record:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>I don\u2019t believe that she is qualified if she is, through her Super PAC, taking tens of millions of dollars in special interest funds. I don\u2019t think that you are qualified if you get $15 million from Wall Street through your Super PAC. I don\u2019t think you are qualified if you have voted for the disastrous war in Iraq. I don\u2019t think you are qualified if you\u2019ve supported virtually every disastrous trade agreement, which has cost us millions of decent-paying jobs.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The next move revealed the sophisticated media-handling of Clinton campaign strategists. Clinton operatives Christina Reynolds and Brian Fallon went on the offensive with,\u00a0as <strong>Salon<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/2016\/04\/08\/whats_going_on_at_the_washington_post_the_paper_played_a_willing_role_in_the_silly_sanders_clinton_qualifications_flap\/\">4\/8\/16<\/a>) put it, \u201csanctimonious incredulity,\u201d saying, \u201cThis is a ridiculous and irresponsible attack for someone to make.\u201d They complained that Clinton herself had never said such a thing, yet Sanders opened his comments with \u201cquote, unquote.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s when the media storm hit. In the face of Clinton denials, media opened with Bernie Sanders going negative:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NBC<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/2016-election\/bernie-sanders-hillary-clinton-not-qualified-be-president-n552141\">4\/7\/16<\/a>): \u201cBernie Sanders: Hillary Clinton Not \u2018Qualified\u2019 to Be President. The gloves are truly off between Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton. Less than 24 hours after Sanders\u2019 big win in Wisconsin, the senator from Vermont hammered Clinton for not being &#8220;qualified&#8221; to be president.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>NPR<\/strong> (<strong>All Things Considered<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2016\/04\/07\/473350660\/democratic-race-turns-negative-as-sanders-and-clinton-spar-over-experience\">4\/7\/16<\/a>): \u201cThe Democratic presidential race has turned negative. Bernie Sanders now says Hillary Clinton isn\u2019t qualified to be president.\u201d<\/li>\n<li><strong>Huffington Post<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/hillary-clinton-qualified_us_57066159e4b053766188cb85\" target=\"_blank\">4\/7\/16<\/a>): \u201cSanders\u2019 criticisms of Clinton focused on her policy positions, but to many of her supporters they came off as a personal insult&#8230;. Especially for many older supporters, they have heard throughout their lives that they\u2019re not as qualified as their male counterparts,\u00a0and they relate personally to the struggles Clinton has faced.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Paul Krugman (<strong>New York Times<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/04\/08\/opinion\/sanders-over-the-edge.html\" target=\"_blank\">4\/8\/16<\/a>): \u201cThe way Mr. Sanders is now campaigning raises serious character and values issues&#8230;. There was Wednesday\u2019s rant about how Mrs. Clinton is not \u2018qualified\u2019 to be president&#8230;. Is Mr. Sanders positioning himself to join the \u2018Bernie or bust\u2019 crowd, walking away if he can\u2019t pull off an extraordinary upset, and possibly helping put Donald Trump or Ted Cruz in the White House?\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>The \u2018Factcheckers\u2019 Step In<\/h3>\n<p>By late Thursday afternoon, the website <strong>PolitiFact<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.politifact.com\/truth-o-meter\/statements\/2016\/apr\/07\/bernie-s\/bernie-sanders-not-qualified-be-president-hillary-\/\">4\/7\/16<\/a>) evaluated Sanders\u2019 claim, asking and answering, \u201cDid Hillary Clinton Say Bernie Sanders \u2018Not Qualified\u2019 to Be President? Not Directly.\u201d Sanders\u2019 claim was \u201cmostly false,\u201d it found, citing <strong>Morning Joe<\/strong>, where Clinton only \u201cquestioned\u201d his qualifications. When the Sanders campaign pointed to the <strong>CNN<\/strong> report saying that the Clinton campaign would \u201cdisqualify him, defeat him and unify the party later,\u201d <strong>PolitiFact<\/strong> retorted that the <strong>CNN<\/strong> article says \u201cClinton spokeswoman Christina Reynolds argued that Sanders is unqualified,\u201d not Clinton.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5580877\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WPostQualified.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5580877\" src=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/WPostQualified.jpg\" alt=\"Washington Post headlines on Clinton and Sanders' qualifications\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>What a difference a day makes: <strong>Washington Post<\/strong> headlines <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/post-politics\/wp\/2016\/04\/06\/clinton-questions-whether-sanders-is-qualified-to-be-president\/\">before<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/fact-checker\/wp\/2016\/04\/07\/sanderss-incorrect-claim-that-clinton-called-him-not-qualified-for-the-presidency\/\">after<\/a> Bernie Sanders calling Hillary Clinton &#8220;unqualified&#8221; became a campaign issue.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Even more curious was the <strong>Washington Post<\/strong>\u2019s (4\/7\/16) review of Sanders&#8217; claim in a piece titled \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/fact-checker\/wp\/2016\/04\/07\/sanderss-incorrect-claim-that-clinton-called-him-not-qualified-for-the-presidency\/\">Sanders\u2019 Incorrect Claim That Clinton Called Him \u2018Not Qualified\u2019 for the Presidency<\/a>.\u201d The <strong>Post<\/strong> gave Sanders three-out-of-four pinocchios for dishonesty, saying: \u201cSanders is putting words in Clinton\u2019s mouth. She never said \u2018quote unquote\u2019 that he was not qualified to be president&#8230;. He can\u2019t slam her for words she did not say.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Post<\/strong> gave itself no pinocchios for headlining its own article the day before, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/post-politics\/wp\/2016\/04\/06\/clinton-questions-whether-sanders-is-qualified-to-be-president\/\">Clinton Questions Whether Sanders Is Qualified to Be President<\/a>.\u201d It offered instead,\u00a0 \u201cThe art of headline writing is an imperfect art.\u201d Not only doesn&#8217;t the <strong>Post<\/strong> hold Clinton responsible for her campaign&#8217;s negative attacks, it treats her use of surrogates to make negative attacks as a positive,\u00a0 saying \u201cshe diplomatically went out of her way to avoid saying\u201d that Sanders was unqualified.<\/p>\n<p>In the face of Sanders&#8217; responding in kind, Clinton retreated by way of a similarly disingenuous comment she made to reporters outside Yankee stadium on Thursday. <strong>CBS<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/hillary-clinton-laughs-off-bernie-sanders-remark-that-shes-unqualified\/\" target=\"_blank\">4\/7\/16<\/a>) and other media reported that Clinton laughed off the attack when reporters asked her to react to Sanders: \u201cWell, it\u2019s kind of a silly thing to say.\u201d She added, \u201cI don\u2019t know why he\u2019s saying that. But I will take Bernie Sanders over Donald Trump or Ted Cruz any time, so let\u2019s keep our eye on what\u2019s really at stake in this election.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As Clinton backed off from the \u201cdisqualify\u201d strategy, Sanders backed off as well, telling the <strong>Today<\/strong> show (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/bernie-sanders-of-course-hillary-clinton-is-qualified-to-be-president\/\" target=\"_blank\">4\/8\/16<\/a>), \u201cI respect Hillary Clinton, we were colleagues in the Senate, and on her worst day she would be an infinitely better president than either of the Republican candidates.\u201d He acknowledged to Charlie Rose (<strong>CBS Evening News<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/democratic-primary-2016-no-more-playing-nice\/\" target=\"_blank\">4\/7\/16<\/a>) that he was responding to the Clinton camp&#8217;s declarations that \u201cthey&#8217;re going to go much more negative on us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But in the aftermath of the Wisconsin win, the media frame was not about Sanders\u2019 momentum, Clinton\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ibtimes.com\/panama-papers-obama-clinton-pushed-trade-deal-amid-warnings-it-would-make-money-2348076\" target=\"_blank\">connection<\/a> to the Panamanian tax haven or, as <strong>US Uncut<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/usuncut.com\/politics\/bernie-wins-policy-victories\/\" target=\"_blank\">4\/8\/16<\/a>) reported, three major policy wins for Bernie Sanders, but how Sanders had gone negative and was untruthful. It occupied the news cycle for days, knocking out a barrage of bad press that was hobbling her in the run-up to the New York primary. With a lot of help from media friends, the Clinton people rewrote the news.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Robin Andersen, author of <\/em>A Century of Media, a Century of War<em>, teaches media studies at Fordham University. Follow her <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mediaphiled\">@MediaPhiled<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This piece was reprinted by <a href=\"http:\/\/rinf.com\">RINF Alternative News<\/a> with permission from <a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/home\/an-unqualified-success-at-media-manipulation\/\">FAIR<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The CNN story (4\/6\/16) that laid out the Clinton campaign&#8217;s anti-Sanders strategy: &#8220;Disqualify him, defeat him and unify the party later.&#8221; On Tuesday, April 5, Bernie Sanders won the Wisconsin Democratic primary by double digits, and his victory speech ran for half an hour on CNN, a rare media moment when he was able to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[519],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-237667","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-newswire"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237667"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237667\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/rinf.com\/alt-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}