Pentagon Documents Highlight Torture Methods五角大樓的文件強調酷刑的方法
By Adam Goldman | New York - The military continued to use abusive interrogation methods on detainees after a 2003 directive meant to end such practices, the American Civil Liberties Union said Wednesday after reviewing newly released documents.The Department of Defense documents shed light on the use of psychologists in military interrogations and the failure of medical workers to report abuse of detainees, the ACLU said.亞當戈德曼|紐約-軍隊繼續使用侮辱性的審訊方法對被拘留後， 2 003年指令的意思，以結束這種做法，美國民權聯盟表示，週三後檢討新近公佈的d ocuments.the國防部門的文件揭示了使用心理學家在軍事盤問和失敗的醫務工作者報告虐待囚犯，美國民權聯盟稱。
“The documents reveal that psychologists and medical personnel played a key role in sustaining prisoner abuse - a clear violation of their ethical and legal obligations,” ACLU attorney Amrit Singh said. “文件顯示，心理學家和醫務人員發揮了關鍵作用，在維持虐俘-顯然違反了他們的道德和法律義務， ”美國公民自由聯盟律師a mrit辛格說。
A Pentagon spokesman said medical workers understood the responsibility to provide humane medical care to detainees.五角大樓一名發言人說，醫務工作者的理解有責任提供人道醫療拘留。
The ACLU obtained the documents - newly unredacted data from what is known as the Church Report - in connection with a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit filed in 2004.美國民權聯盟獲得的文件-新未經數據從什麼是被稱為教會的報告-在他涉嫌與資訊自由法的訴訟在2 0 04年。 The government did not release details on the interrogation methods that continued to be used after 2003, she said.政府沒有公佈詳細的審訊方法，繼續使用2003年後，她說。
The documents also show “the use of some of the techniques … continued even until July 2004, despite the fact that many were retracted by the October 2003 memorandum, and some were subsequently prohibited by the May 2004 memorandum.”文件還顯示， “使用的一些技術…繼續，甚至直到2004年7月，儘管事實上，許多人收回，由2003年10月的備忘錄，和一些後來被禁止，由2004年5月的備忘錄” 。
The report says, “The relatively widespread use of these techniques supports our finding that the policy documents were not always received or thoroughly understood.”報告說， “相對廣泛使用這些技術的支持我們的發現，該政策性文件，並非總是收到或徹底理解” 。
The Pentagon says it conducted a thorough review of prisoner interrogation policies after the Abu Ghraib prison abuse scandal.五角大樓說，它進行了一次徹底的檢討囚犯的審訊政策後，阿布格萊布監獄的虐囚醜聞。 The Church Report concluded that no uniformed or civilian leaders directed or encouraged the prisoner abuses committed in Iraq, Afghanistan and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.教會的報告得出結論認為，沒有穿制服或文職領導人指示或鼓勵囚犯的虐待在伊拉克，阿富汗和古巴關塔那摩灣。
Humane treatment of detainees “is and always has been the Department of Defense standard,” Pentagon spokesman Lt. Col. Mark Ballesteros said Wednesday.人道地對待犯人“是一直是國防部門的標準， ”五角大樓發言人巴列斯特羅中校說，週三。
“The Church Report is one of a dozen major reviews, assessments or investigations related to detention operations,” he said. “教會報告是其中一個10多起重大，審查，評估或調查有關的拘留行動， ”他說。 “None of them found that there was a governmental policy directing, encouraging or condoning abuse.” “他們中沒有發現有一個政府的政策引導，鼓勵或縱容濫用” 。
The report was largely disclosed in 2005, and a declassified version of the review was made public last year.報告披露，主要是在2005年，和解密版本的審查被公諸於眾去年。 Some of the documents were initially redacted because they were classified, Singh said.一些文件最初節錄的，因為他們被歸類，辛格說。 The government claimed that if the information were released it would cause serious damage to national security.政府聲稱，如果這些資料被釋放，將造成嚴重損害到國家安全。 The newly released documents are part of the Church Report not previously released.最新公佈的文件的一部分，教會的報告不會與先前發表的。
Singh called the government’s argument bogus, saying it furthered a pattern “of claiming national security as pretext for withholding information to cover up embarrassing information.”辛格所謂政府的說法是假的，說這推動了一模式“ ，聲稱國家安全為藉口，隱瞞資料，以掩飾尷尬的信息” 。
The ACLU has been highly critical of the report, saying the Pentagon didn’t analyze all open abuse cases at the time.美國民權聯盟已高度危急的報告說，五角大樓沒有分析所有打開的虐待個案在時間。 The ACLU says the report shows “enlisted medics witnessed obvious episodes of detainee abuse apparently without reporting them to superiors.”美國公民自由協會說，該報告顯示， “入伍的醫務人員目睹了明顯的發作虐待囚犯的報告顯然沒有他們的上級” 。
Singh said the documents make it clear that the psychologists were employed in the context of military operations.辛格說，這些文件要清楚指出，心理學家受僱於語境中的軍事行動。 They were not there to serve as mental health providers, she said.他們不是有充當心理健康的提供者，她說。
Ballesteros pointed to the executive summary of the report, which states that medical personnel “understood their responsibility to provide humane medical care to detainees, in accordance with US Military medical doctrine and the Geneva Conventions.”巴列斯特羅指出，該報告的執行摘要，其中指出，醫務人員“明白他們有責任提供人道的醫療照顧被拘留者，在按照美國的軍事醫學理論和日內瓦公約” 。
He said the report also discusses the role of behavioral science workers, who were not involved in detainee medical care or permitted access to detainees’ medical records for purposes of developing interrogation strategies.他說，該報告還討論了作用，行為科學工作者，誰不參與，在被拘留者的醫療照顧或准許接觸被拘留者的醫療紀錄為目的的訊問發展戰略。
“More than 600 criminal investigations have been initiated into allegations of detainee mistreatment. “ 600多名刑事調查已經開始的指控虐待被拘留者。 More than 250 servicemembers have been held accountable for their roles in those cases,” he said. 250多個servicemembers已被追究責任，為發揮他們的作用，在這些情況下， “他說。
The ACLU submitted a freedom of information request in October 2003 and sued in June 2004 demanding immediate disclosure of records relating to prisoners held in facilities abroad.美國民權聯盟提交了一份信息自由的要求，在2003年10月和起訴在2004年6月，要求立即披露的紀錄，有關關押在國外的設施。 The litigation is ongoing.訴訟正在進行中。
See More: 看到更多的： Torture 酷刑Have Your Say: Pentagon Documents Highlight Torture Methods 你說：五角大樓的文件強調酷刑的方法
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