Pentagon Documents Highlight Torture Methods五角大楼的文件强调酷刑的方法
By Adam Goldman | New York - The military continued to use abusive interrogation methods on detainees after a 2003 directive meant to end such practices, the American Civil Liberties Union said Wednesday after reviewing newly released documents.The Department of Defense documents shed light on the use of psychologists in military interrogations and the failure of medical workers to report abuse of detainees, the ACLU said.亚当戈德曼|纽约-军队继续使用侮辱性的审讯方法对被拘留后， 2 003年指令的意思，以结束这种做法，美国民权联盟表示，周三后检讨新近公布的d ocuments.the国防部门的文件揭示了使用心理学家在军事盘问和失败的医务工作者报告虐待囚犯，美国民权联盟称。
“The documents reveal that psychologists and medical personnel played a key role in sustaining prisoner abuse - a clear violation of their ethical and legal obligations,” ACLU attorney Amrit Singh said. “文件显示，心理学家和医务人员发挥了关键作用，在维持虐俘-显然违反了他们的道德和法律义务， ”美国公民自由联盟律师a mrit辛格说。
A Pentagon spokesman said medical workers understood the responsibility to provide humane medical care to detainees.五角大楼一名发言人说，医务工作者的理解有责任提供人道医疗拘留。
The ACLU obtained the documents - newly unredacted data from what is known as the Church Report - in connection with a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit filed in 2004.美国民权联盟获得的文件-新未经数据从什么是被称为教会的报告-在他涉嫌与资讯自由法的诉讼在2 0 04年。 The government did not release details on the interrogation methods that continued to be used after 2003, she said.政府没有公布详细的审讯方法，继续使用2003年后，她说。
The documents also show “the use of some of the techniques … continued even until July 2004, despite the fact that many were retracted by the October 2003 memorandum, and some were subsequently prohibited by the May 2004 memorandum.”文件还显示， “使用的一些技术…继续，甚至直到2004年7月，尽管事实上，许多人收回，由2003年10月的备忘录，和一些后来被禁止，由2004年5月的备忘录” 。
The report says, “The relatively widespread use of these techniques supports our finding that the policy documents were not always received or thoroughly understood.”报告说， “相对广泛使用这些技术的支持我们的发现，该政策性文件，并非总是收到或彻底理解” 。
The Pentagon says it conducted a thorough review of prisoner interrogation policies after the Abu Ghraib prison abuse scandal.五角大楼说，它进行了一次彻底的检讨囚犯的审讯政策后，阿布格莱布监狱的虐囚丑闻。 The Church Report concluded that no uniformed or civilian leaders directed or encouraged the prisoner abuses committed in Iraq, Afghanistan and Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.教会的报告得出结论认为，没有穿制服或文职领导人指示或鼓励囚犯的虐待在伊拉克，阿富汗和古巴关塔那摩湾。
Humane treatment of detainees “is and always has been the Department of Defense standard,” Pentagon spokesman Lt. Col. Mark Ballesteros said Wednesday.人道地对待犯人“是一直是国防部门的标准， ”五角大楼发言人巴列斯特罗中校说，周三。
“The Church Report is one of a dozen major reviews, assessments or investigations related to detention operations,” he said. “教会报告是其中一个10多起重大，审查，评估或调查有关的拘留行动， ”他说。 “None of them found that there was a governmental policy directing, encouraging or condoning abuse.” “他们中没有发现有一个政府的政策引导，鼓励或纵容滥用” 。
The report was largely disclosed in 2005, and a declassified version of the review was made public last year.报告披露，主要是在2005年，和解密版本的审查被公诸于众去年。 Some of the documents were initially redacted because they were classified, Singh said.一些文件最初节录的，因为他们被归类，辛格说。 The government claimed that if the information were released it would cause serious damage to national security.政府声称，如果这些资料被释放，将造成严重损害到国家安全。 The newly released documents are part of the Church Report not previously released.最新公布的文件的一部分，教会的报告不会与先前发表的。
Singh called the government’s argument bogus, saying it furthered a pattern “of claiming national security as pretext for withholding information to cover up embarrassing information.”辛格所谓政府的说法是假的，说这推动了一模式“ ，声称国家安全为借口，隐瞒资料，以掩饰尴尬的信息” 。
The ACLU has been highly critical of the report, saying the Pentagon didn’t analyze all open abuse cases at the time.美国民权联盟已高度危急的报告说，五角大楼没有分析所有打开的虐待个案在时间。 The ACLU says the report shows “enlisted medics witnessed obvious episodes of detainee abuse apparently without reporting them to superiors.”美国公民自由协会说，该报告显示， “入伍的医务人员目睹了明显的发作虐待囚犯的报告显然没有他们的上级” 。
Singh said the documents make it clear that the psychologists were employed in the context of military operations.辛格说，这些文件要清楚指出，心理学家受雇于语境中的军事行动。 They were not there to serve as mental health providers, she said.他们不是有充当心理健康的提供者，她说。
Ballesteros pointed to the executive summary of the report, which states that medical personnel “understood their responsibility to provide humane medical care to detainees, in accordance with US Military medical doctrine and the Geneva Conventions.”巴列斯特罗指出，该报告的执行摘要，其中指出，医务人员“明白他们有责任提供人道的医疗照顾被拘留者，在按照美国的军事医学理论和日内瓦公约” 。
He said the report also discusses the role of behavioral science workers, who were not involved in detainee medical care or permitted access to detainees’ medical records for purposes of developing interrogation strategies.他说，该报告还讨论了作用，行为科学工作者，谁不参与，在被拘留者的医疗照顾或准许接触被拘留者的医疗纪录为目的的讯问发展战略。
“More than 600 criminal investigations have been initiated into allegations of detainee mistreatment. “ 600多名刑事调查已经开始的指控虐待被拘留者。 More than 250 servicemembers have been held accountable for their roles in those cases,” he said. 250多个servicemembers已被追究责任，为发挥他们的作用，在这些情况下， “他说。
The ACLU submitted a freedom of information request in October 2003 and sued in June 2004 demanding immediate disclosure of records relating to prisoners held in facilities abroad.美国民权联盟提交了一份信息自由的要求，在2003年10月和起诉在2004年6月，要求立即披露的纪录，有关关押在国外的设施。 The litigation is ongoing.诉讼正在进行中。
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