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 | Translate: 翻譯：               Next US president must scrap Guantanamo下一任美國總統必須放棄關塔那摩 Friday, October 31st, 2008 星期五，二零零八年十月三十一日 The head of Amnesty International called on Thursday for the winner of next week’s US presidential election to shut the Guantanamo Bay detention centre in Cuba within 100 days of taking office.負責大赦國際呼籲週四的比賽下週的美國總統大選關閉關塔那摩灣拘留中心，在古巴的100天內就職。 Irene Khan also urged the US Congress to investigate human rights abuses at the US naval base at Guantanamo and by US forces in Iraq and Afghanistan during President George W Bush’s administration, and take action against those responsible.艾琳汗還敦促美國國會調查侵犯人權事件在美國的海軍基地，並在關塔那摩美軍在伊拉克和阿富汗在美國總統布什的管理，並採取行動對付肇事者。 “I hope whichever candidate wins that they will pay very serious attention to restoring the US, as a human rights champion at home and abroad,” the veteran Bangladeshi human rights lawyer said. “我希望以勝利的候選人，他們將付出非常嚴重的注意恢復，美國作為人權衛士在國內和國外， ”老孟加拉國人權律師說。 Democratic candidate Barack Obama and his Republic rival John McCain have called for the closure of the US military prison at Guantanamo, which holds about 255 suspected members of al Qaeda, the Taliban and associated groups.民主黨總統候選人奧巴馬和他的共和國的競爭對手麥凱恩已要求關閉美軍在關塔那摩監獄，其中約255人涉嫌基地組織的成員，塔利班及有關團體。 McCain has said the detainees should be moved to the military prison at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.麥凱恩說，被拘留者應轉移到軍事監獄在沃思堡，堪薩斯州。 “Both candidates have actually said they will look into the closure of Guantanamo … We certainly hope that they will give attention to it in the first 100 days,” Khan told Reuters and another news agency on the sidelines of a corruption conference in Athens. “兩位候選人實際上已經表示，他們將考慮關閉關塔那摩...我們當然希望他們能重視它在第一個100天， ”汗告訴路透社和通訊社的場外腐敗會議在雅典。 “We would like to see them close it (in 100 days).” “我們希望看到他們關閉它（ 100天） 。 ” More than 750 foreign captives have been held without trial at the base in the seven years since President Bush declared a war against terrorism in response to the September 11 attacks. 750多名外國人質已經舉行了未經審判的基礎上在七年以來，布什總統宣布了打擊恐怖主義的戰爭中針對9月11日襲擊。 The prison and its military tribunals have been widely condemned by human rights groups and governments around the world, including close allies of the United States, who say they do not meet international legal standards.監獄和軍事法庭已被廣泛譴責，人權組織和各國政府在世界各地，包括親密盟友的美國，誰說，他們不符合國際法律標準。 “I hope that in the US there will be a congressional investigation … and then action will be taken against those responsible for human rights abuses,” Khan said, citing the illegal detention of terrorism suspects and the ongoing wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. “我希望在美國將有國會調查...然後將採取行動對付那些負責踐踏人權， ”汗說，非法拘留恐怖嫌疑人以及正在進行的伊拉克和阿富汗戰爭。 She called on the eventual winner of Tuesday’s US election to expose the secret detention of terrorism suspects and to make an immediate impact on foreign crises, such as the five-year-old conflict in the Darfur region of western Sudan, where experts believe 200,000 people have been killed.她呼籲，最終贏得週二的美國大選，以揭露秘密關押的恐怖嫌疑人，並直接影響外國的危機，如5歲衝突的蘇丹西部達爾富爾地區，那裡的專家認為， 200000人被打死。 She called on the international community to throw its support behind an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir to face charges of masterminding a genocide campaign in Darfur.她呼籲國際社會向支持者逮捕令，蘇丹總統巴希爾面對的指控策劃了種族滅絕運動在達爾富爾。 The African Union has urged the UN Security Council to block the warrant, saying it could upset political efforts to end the fighting between rebels and government forces, but Khan said political discussions had proved fruitless.非洲聯盟已敦促聯合國安理會阻止令，稱它可能破壞政治努力，以結束反政府武裝之間的戰鬥和政府部隊，但汗說，政治討論已證明徒勞無功。 Khan warned that global financial turmoil could distract Western governments from combating human rights abuses and cut aid budgets.汗警告說，全球金融動盪可能西方國家政府的注意力從打擊侵犯人權和削減援助預算。 In the developing world, it could increase poverty and social unrest and tempt governments into authoritarian crackdowns.在發展中世界，它可以增加貧困和社會不安定和引誘到獨裁政府鎮壓。 “Human rights are not a luxury for the good times and we need to focus on human rights when times get tough because that’s the real test,” said Khan, head of Amnesty since 2001. “人權是不是一種奢侈的好時代，我們必須把重點放在人權的時候強硬，因為這是真正的考驗， ”汗說，大赦國際負責人自2001年以來。 (Editing by Michael Roddy) （編輯邁克爾羅迪） Reuters North American News Service路透社北美新聞服務 Have Your Say: Next US president must scrap Guantanamo 你說：下一任美國總統必須放棄關塔那摩 Please read our請仔細閱讀我們的 posting guidelines before posting張貼在發布前的指導方針 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以討論這份報告在這裡 . 。 Related News 相關新聞
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