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Iraq: Security pact ‘puts detainees at risk of torture’伊拉克:安全協議,使被拘留者遭受酷刑' Friday, November 28th, 2008 週五, 08年十一月28日
Baghdad, 27 Nov. (AKI) - Thousands of Iraqis detained by US forces will be at risk of torture or even execution if they are handed over to the Iraqi authorities, top rights Amnesty International warned on Friday.巴格達11月27日(電) -數千名伊拉克人被美軍部隊將遭受酷刑,甚至執行如果他們移交給伊拉克當局,頂端權利大赦國際上週五警告。 The warning came as the Iraqi Parliament overwhelmingly ratified a controversial security pact with the US under which around 16,000 prisoners held by the US will be transferred to Iraqi custody from the end of the year.據路透社報導,隨著伊拉克議會壓倒多數批准了一項有爭議的安全協議,與美國的下16000左右被關押在美國將移交給伊拉克羈押從今年年底。 The pact (Status of Forces Agreement or SOFA) allows American troops to remain in the country for three more years.該協議(部隊地位協定或沙發)允許美國軍隊留在該國三年。 It has already been approved by the Iraqi Cabinet.它已經批准了伊拉克內閣。 “The SOFA does not provide any safeguards whatsoever for prisoners transferred to Iraqi custody,” said Malcolm Smart, Director of Amnesty International’s Middle East and North Africa Programme. “在駐韓美軍地位協定沒有提供任何安全保障的囚犯無論移交給伊拉克保管,說: ”主任馬爾科姆斯馬特大赦國際中東和北非方案。 “These prisoners will potentially be moving from the frying pan into the fire,” said Malcolm Smart. “這些囚犯將可能被移動從煎鍋到火,說: ”馬爾科姆斯馬特。 “We receive persistent reports of gross human rights violations – including torture – taking place in Iraqi prisons and detention centres. “我們得到持續不斷的報導嚴重侵犯人權-包括酷刑-發生在伊拉克監獄和拘留中心。 The US must ensure that no one is transferred to Iraq custody if they would face a real risk of torture or other human rights violations.”美國必須確保沒有人移交給伊拉克保管,如果他們將面臨一個真正危險的酷刑或其他形式的侵犯人權的行為。 “ The Iraqi authorities are already holding thousands of people, many without charge or trial, and often in appalling conditions, Amnesty said.伊拉克當局已經舉行數千人,其中許多人未經起訴或審判,而且往往是在極為惡劣的條件下,不得其門而入。 Many of these prisoner have no access to lawyers, while others have been sentenced to death after trials which failed to meet international fair trial standards, Amnesty stated.許多這些囚犯得不到律師,而另一些人被判處死刑後,審判不符合國際公正審判標準,大赦說明。 The US is currently reported to hold around 16,000 prisoners in Iraq.美國目前正在舉行報告約16000囚犯在伊拉克。 Most are detainees who are held without charge or trial, some for more than five years and without recourse to any independent review of their detention.大多數被拘留者是誰舉行未經起訴或審判,一些五年以上和不訴諸任何獨立審查其拘留。 Prisoners include former Baath party officials and former members of Saddam Hussein’s regime who could be at particular risk.囚犯包括前阿拉伯復興社會黨官員和前成員,薩達姆政權誰是特別危險。 Ali Hassan al-Majid and two others sentenced to death for crimes committed under Saddam Hussein’s rule are likely to be executed if handed over to the Iraqi authorities.阿里哈桑馬吉德和另外兩人被判處死刑犯下的罪行根據薩達姆侯賽因的統治有可能被處決,如果移交給伊拉克當局。 Amnesty said it is also concerned that the agreement contains no reference to the more than 2,000 Iranians living in Iraq who are opponents of Iran’s hardline government.大赦國際說,還關注的是,協議中沒有提及2000多名伊朗人居住在伊拉克誰是對手的伊朗強硬派政府。 The Iranians belonging to the People’s Mojahedeen Organization of Iran (PMOI), are based at Ashraf Camp in northern Iraq, where they have been under the protection of US forces for several years.伊朗人屬於人民Mojahedeen組織的伊朗(伊朗人民聖戰者組織) ,是基於在阿什拉營在伊拉克北部地區,在那裡他們受到保護美國軍隊有好幾年了。 Some Iraqi officials have suggested that the Iranians will be forcibly expelled if they fail to comply with orders from the Iraqi government to leave the camp by 31 December 2008.一些伊拉克官員曾暗示,伊朗將強行驅逐如果他們不遵守命令,伊拉克政府離開營地的2008年12月31 。 Have Your Say: Iraq: Security pact ‘puts detainees at risk of torture’ 你說:伊拉克:安全協議,使被拘留者遭受酷刑' Please read our請仔細閱讀我們的 posting guidelines before posting張貼在發布前的指導方針 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以討論這份報告在這裡 . 。 Related News 相關新聞
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