CIA death squads killing with “impunity” in Afghanistan美國中央情報局行刑隊殺害與“有罪不罰的現象”在阿富汗
By通過 Joe Kay喬凱 | A United Nations investigator released a preliminary report last week citing widespread civilian deaths in Afghanistan, often at the hands of unaccountable units led by the CIA or other foreign intelligence agencies. |聯合國調查公佈一份初步報告，上週引述廣泛的平民死亡，在阿富汗，往往在手中，不負責任的單位領導的由中央情報局或其他外國情報機構。
The investigator is Philip Alston, a New York University professor serving as the Special Rapporteur of the United Nations Human Rights Council on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary execution.調查是菲利普阿爾斯頓，一個新的紐約大學教授擔任特別報告員的聯合國人權理事會的法外處決，即決或任意處決。 His report provides a partial glimpse into the illegal actions of intelligence agencies, occupying forces, and Afghan police, as they seek to repress opposition to the US-led occupation and US-backed government.他的報告提供了部分一瞥的非法行動的情報機構，佔領軍和阿富汗警察，因為他們設法壓制反對以美國為首的佔領和美國支持的政府。
A more detailed final report will be released later this year.更詳細的最後報告將在今年晚些時候發布。
Alston focused on civilian killings by US and other international military forces, citing 200 reported deaths in the first four months of 2008.阿爾斯通的重點是對平民的殺戮美國和其他國際軍事部隊，引述報導， 200人死亡，在首四個月的2008年。 This figure, however, was based on tabulations by the United Nations and other international organizations, and is undoubtedly a serious underestimation.這個數字，不過，是基於統計表由聯合國和其他國際組織，無疑是一個嚴重低估。
In addition to civilians killed in air raids—often targeted indiscriminately at civilian dwellings—Alston reported on “a number of raids for which no state or military command appears ready to acknowledge responsibility.”此外，平民死亡，在空襲常常不分青紅皂白地針對平民住宅-阿爾斯通報導， “一些行動，為任何國家或軍事指揮似乎願意承認的責任” 。
In a press conference on Thursday, Alston elaborated, saying, “I have spoken with a large number of people in relation to the operation of foreign intelligence units.在新聞發布會上週四，阿爾斯通闡述，他說： “我談過與大量的人在有關的運作，外國的情報單位。 I don’t want to name them but they are the most senior level of the relevant places.我不想名稱，但他們是最高層的有關地方。 These forces operate with what appears to be impunity.” The location of the incidents cited in the report indicate that the intelligence agencies in question include the CIA or US Special Operations Forces.這些部隊的運作，與什麼似乎是有罪不罰“的位置，事件報告中所提到的表明，該情報機構的問題，包括美國中央情報局或美國特種作戰部隊。
The report cited a few incidents as examples of extra-judicial killings.報告列舉了幾個事件作為例子，法外處決。 In January 2008, two brothers were killed in Kandahar province in a raid led by “international personnel.” Alston found that the victims “are widely acknowledged, even by well-informed Government officials, to have had no connection to the Taliban, and the circumstances of their deaths are suspicious.在2008年1月，兩兄弟被打死在坎大哈省的一次搜捕行動中為首的“國際工作人員” 。阿爾斯通發現，受害人“的廣泛承認，即使是在充分了解情況的政府官員，有沒有什麼聯繫，塔利班和情況下，他們的死亡是可疑。 However, not only was I unable to get any international military commander to provide their version of what took place, but I was unable to get any international military commander to even admit that their soldiers were involved.”然而，不僅是我無法得到任何國際軍事指揮官提供他們的版本是什麼發生，但我無法得到任何國際軍事指揮官，甚至承認，他們的士兵參與了“ 。
Other incidents involved raids by Afghans led by unnamed “international intelligence services” out of bases in both Kandahar and Nangarhar provinces.其他事件所涉及的掃蕩行動由阿富汗人領導的未命名的“國際情報服務”的基地在這兩個坎大哈和楠格哈爾省。
“It is absolutely unacceptable for heavily-armed internationals accompanied by heavily-armed Afghan forces to be wandering around conducting dangerous raids that too often result in killings without anyone taking responsibility for them,” the report stated. “這是絕對不可接受的全副武裝的國際人員的陪同下，由全副武裝的阿富汗部隊將徘徊進行危險的行動，這也往往導致在殺人沒有任何人負責，對他們而言， ”報告指出。
The British Independent newspaper provided some additional information.英國獨立報提供了一些額外的信息。 It noted, “A Western official close to the investigation said the secret units are still known as Campaign Forces, from the time when American Special Forces and CIA spies recruited Afghan troops to help overthrow the Taliban during the US-led invasion in 2001.它指出， “西方的正式關閉，以調查說，秘密的單位仍然被稱為運動的力量，從的時候，美國特種部隊和中央情報局的間諜招聘阿富汗部隊，以協助推翻塔利班期間，以美國為首的入侵在2001年。 ‘The brightest, smartest guys in these militias were kept on,’ the official said. '聰明的，聰明的傢伙，在這些民兵被不斷地， '這位官員說。 ‘They were trained and rearmed and they are still being used.’” '他們訓練和重新武裝，他們仍在被用來“ 。
The Independent went on to cite one incident involving British forces. 獨立接著就舉一個事件，美英聯軍。 “In Helmand, where most of Britain’s 7,800 troops are based, Special Forces were accused of slitting a man’s throat in a botched night raid last year. “在赫爾曼德，而大多數英國的7800部隊駐紮，特種部隊被指控的切分，一名男子的喉嚨在一個拙劣夜間空襲去年。 Security sources now claim the operation was mounted by a secret spy unit.”安全人士說，現在索賠的運作，展開一個秘密的間諜單位“ 。
Alston also reported on the actions of Afghan police.阿爾斯通還報告了關於行動的阿富汗警察。 “They function not as enforcers of law and order, but as promoters of the interests of a specific tribe or commander,” he reported. “他們的功能不是作為執法人員的法律和秩序，但作為推動者的利益，特定部落或指揮官， ”他報告。 He cited one incident in which Afghan police massacred a group from a rival tribe.他列舉了一事件中，阿富汗警察部隊屠殺了一組從一個競爭對手部落。 There was no investigation by the government or the occupying forces.有沒有調查，由政府或佔領軍。 In another incident, police killed nine and wounded 42 unarmed protestors in Sheberghan in May 2007.在另一起事件中，警方打死9人受傷和42個手無寸鐵的示威者在希比爾甘在2007年5月。
In general, he found little to no interest among US or Afghan officials in monitoring or following up on civilian deaths.總的來說，他發現很少或幾乎沒有興趣，美國或阿富汗官員在監測或採取後續行動平民死亡。 “The level of complacency in response to these killings is staggeringly high,” he said. “水平自滿，在回應這些殺戮是高得驚人， ”他說。
At the press conference, he noted, “When I asked for the number of reported civilian casualties over the past year or so, I was told that those figures are either not available in Afghanistan—which I was told by several senior military people—or that they are secret and cannot be provided to me.在記者招待會上，他指出， “當我問有多少平民傷亡的報導，在過去的一年裡，或因此，有人告訴我說，這些數字是要么沒有提供，在阿富汗-其中有人告訴我，由數名高級軍事的人-或他們是秘密，不能提供給我。 When I asked for the results of certain cases, to ascertain whether those involved have been punished, I was told that no such information is available here in Afghanistan and that perhaps I should read the newspapers of the countries concerned.”當我問，為的結果，某些情況下，以確定是否涉及那些已經受到懲罰，有人告訴我說，沒有這方面的資料可在這裡是在阿富汗和認為，也許我應該看報紙有關國家“ 。
The fact that the CIA is involved in covert operations in Afghanistan is neither new nor surprising.事實上，中情局是所涉及的秘密在阿富汗的軍事行動既不是新的也不奇怪。 Already by the 1970s, the CIA had developed ties to sections of the Afghan population, and in particular Islamic fundamentalist elements, in an effort to undermine the Soviet-backed government.已經由20世紀70年代，美國中央情報局制定了聯繫，部分阿富汗民眾，尤其是伊斯蘭原教旨主義分子，在努力削弱蘇聯支持的政府。 Later, the CIA was heavily involved in developing ties to anti-Taliban warlords prior to the US invasion and occupation in 2001.稍後，美國中央情報局大量參與了發展中國家的關係，以反塔利班的軍閥之前，美國入侵和佔領，在2001年。
Following the invasion, Afghanistan—and in particular the Bagram Air Force Base near Kabul—became a transit point for prisoners captured by the United States and destined for Guantánamo Bay, secret CIA prisons, or US-allied countries that practice torture.入侵之後，阿富汗和，特別是巴格拉姆空軍基地在喀布爾附近-成為一個過境點的囚犯被美國和運往關塔那摩灣，中情局秘密監獄，或我們結盟的國家，這種做法酷刑。 US intelligence agencies were reportedly also involved in the interrogation of prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq.美國情報機構據報也參與了審訊囚犯在阿布格萊布監獄在伊拉克。
In 2005, US media reported on the operations of US-backed deaths squads in Iraq, deployed to kill suspected opponents of the US occupation.在2005年，據美國媒體報導對行動的支持… …我們的死亡小隊在伊拉克，部署殺死懷疑對手的美國佔領。 Yasser Salihee, a special correspondent for news agency Knight Ridder who was investigating the death squads, was killed with a bullet to the head in June of that year.亞西爾salihee ，特別通訊員通訊社的Knight Ridder誰是調查行刑隊，死亡與子彈，以頭部在6月的這一年。 Separate reports related how the US military had modeled Iraqi units on the death squads deployed in Central America during the 1980s to eliminate left-wing opposition to US policies.單獨的報告有關如何，美國軍方在模仿伊拉克部隊對行刑隊部署在中美洲的，在八十年代，以消除左翼反對美國的政策。
While most of the CIA’s actions remain shrouded in secrecy, one CIA contractor was prosecuted for torturing an Afghan prisoner to death in 2003.而大部分的美國中央情報局的行動仍然籠罩在保密的，一中情局承包商被起訴折磨，一名阿富汗囚犯的死刑，在2003年。 The contractor, David Passaro, interrogated and beat the prisoner, Abdul Wali, for two days, injuring him so severely that he died two days later.承辦商，大衛passaro ，審問和毆打囚犯，阿卜杜勒瓦利，為期兩天，他受傷如此嚴重，他兩日後傷重死亡。
In a separate development, the New York Times reported on Saturday that the Pentagon is moving forward with the construction of a 40-acre prison complex at the Bagram military base.在一個單獨的發展， 新的紐約時報報導，對週六說，五角大樓正在向前推進與建設一個40英畝的綜合監獄在巴格拉姆軍事基地。 The current prison, as well as separate prisons run by the Afghans and by the US, are reportedly insufficient to hold the massive number of individuals swept up by the occupying forces.目前的監獄，以及作為單獨的監獄運行由阿富汗人和由美國，據報導，不足以舉行大量的個人席捲由佔領軍。
The facility may also be used for prisoners currently detained in Guantánamo Bay.該設施也可以用於囚犯目前關押在關塔那摩灣。 It will be designed to hold as many as 1,100 people.它的設計將會能夠舉行多達1100人。
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Posted: May 19th, 2008 at 9:12 pm | 發布時間： 2008年5月19日在下午9點12分| Link to this 鏈接到本
CIA death squads killing with “impunity” in Afghanistan « Dr Nasir Khan美國中央情報局行刑隊殺害與“有罪不罰的現象”在阿富汗«博士納西爾汗
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