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 | Translate: 翻译：               100 Nations to Ban Cluster Bombs - But not the biggest user, the USA 100个联合国禁止集束炸弹-但不是最大的用户，美国 Friday, November 14th, 2008 星期五， 2008年11月14号 On 3 December, more than 100 countries, including the UK, will sign a treaty banning cluster bombs. 12月3日， 100多个国家，包括英国，将签署一项条约，禁止集束炸弹。 As a result Britain, by law, will have to destroy more than 30 million explosives. 由于英国，法律规定，将不得不销毁3000多万炸药。 The UK does not have the facilities, so they are being exported to Germany for disposal. 英国不具备的设施，所以他们已出口到德国的处置。 “I feel good to work for a good thing in the world and for peace,” says Jorg Fiegert, production manager for Nammo Demil. “我感觉非常好，工作是一件好事在世界上的和平，说： ”罗斯科Fiegert ，生产经理Nammo Demil 。 It runs a site in Pinnow in Germany which destroys munitions.它运行在一个网站平诺在德国摧毁弹药。 Over the next five years its work will include taking apart bomblets from British cluster munitions.在未来五年的工作将包括考虑除了从英国炸弹的集束弹药。 “It can punch through armour,” Jorg explains as he holds up a British bomblet. “它可以通过冲压盔甲， ”约克解释说，他拥有了一个英国的炸弹。 It is only the size of an egg cup, and came from the MLRS, the Multiple Launch Rocket System.它的大小只有一个鸡蛋一杯，与来自多管火箭炮系统的多管火箭炮系统。 Each one has six rockets, and within each rocket are 644 bomblets.每一个有6枚火箭，并在每个火箭是644炸弹。 They are designed to split open in the air and spread small bomblets over a wide area.它们的目的是为了裂开在空中和小炸弹散布在广阔的领域。 Cluster bombs have been used in countries including Cambodia, Kosovo, Afghanistan and Lebanon, and were used in the conflict in Lebanon in 2006.集束炸弹已被用于国家包括柬埔寨，科索沃，阿富汗和黎巴嫩，并使用了在黎巴嫩的冲突在2006年。 Those who ratify the convention in December will then have eight years to get rid of their stockpiles of the weapons.这些谁批准该公约将在12月再有8年摆脱其储存的武器。 The UK government had already begun getting rid of its stocks by shipping them to Germany and elsewhere.英国政府已经开始摆脱其股票的航运他们到德国和其他地方。 Nammo has a contract with the UK Ministry of Defence to destroy 28 million of these bomblets, and there are another 3.5 million in other systems to be disposed of. Nammo了合同，英国国防部销毁2800万美元的炸弹，还有另一个350万美元在其他制度加以处置。 “In principle everything except the explosive can be recycled,” explains Ola Pikner, Nammo’s vice president of marketing. “原则以外的所有爆炸物可以回收， ”解释奥拉Pikner ， Nammo的营销副总裁。 Whole weapons enter the factory, but raw materials for civilian use leave it.全体武器进入工厂，但原材料用于民用离开它。 He shows me how the MLRS rocket is split open.他表明我如何多管火箭炮系统的火箭是裂开。 The bomblets are extracted, the fuses are cut off and the copper inners are removed.炸弹被提取，保险丝被切断和铜inners被删除。 The explosive is then burnt off using red hot plasma.爆炸，然后烧毁了用红色的热等离子体。
The copper, aluminium and other metals are sold for scrap.在铜，铝和其他金属都被卖掉。 The packaging for the bomblets is burnt for heating.包装的炸弹是被烧毁的取暖。 This will take up to 40% of their work for the next five years.这将高达40 ％的工作今后五年的。 “There is huge potential”, says Ola Pikner, “but the number of cluster munitions from each country is not known.” “有巨大的潜力” ，说奥拉Pikner “ ，但一些集束弹药每个国家不知道。 ” Campaigners believe there may be as many as a billion of them across Europe.活动家认为，可能有多达10亿，其中欧洲各地。 But the world’s biggest users - Israel and the USA - will not sign this treaty.但是，世界上最大的用户-以色列和美国-不会签署这一条约。 Nor, it’s thought, will China, Russia, India and Pakistan.而且，它的思想，将中国，俄罗斯，印度和巴基斯坦。 But Thomas Nash from the Cluster Munition Coalition remains undaunted by this.但托马斯纳什的集束弹药联盟仍然不畏这一点。 “What you are going to see is a comprehensive stigmatisation of the weapon,” he says. “你会看到是一个全面的stigmatisation武器， ”他说。 “Countries that don’t sign up won’t be able to use this weapon on operations with those that do. “国家不申请将无法使用这种武器的行动，那些。 “You’re going to see this weapon becoming a thing of the past.” “你会看到这种武器成为过去的事情。 ” Have Your Say: 100 Nations to Ban Cluster Bombs - But not the biggest user, the USA 你说：联合国100个禁止集束炸弹-但不是最大的用户，美国 Please read our请仔细阅读我们的 posting guidelines before posting张贴在发布前的指导方针 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以讨论这份报告在这里 . 。 Related News 相关新闻
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