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Government spies could scan every call, text and email政府間諜可以掃描每一個電話,文字和電子郵件 Monday, October 6th, 2008 星期一,二○○八年十月六日 Ministers are considering a £12 billion plan to monitor the e-mail, telephone and internet browsing records of every person in Britain.部長們正在考慮120億英鎊的計劃,以監測電子郵件,電話和互聯網瀏覽記錄,每個人都在英國。 By通過 Nick Allen尼克阿倫 | The huge eavesdropping programme would involve the creation of a mammoth central computer database to store hundreds of billions of individual pieces of communications traffic. |巨大的竊聽方案將涉及建立一個龐大的中央電腦資料庫來儲存數千億個別件通訊流量。 Supporters say it would become one of the security services’ most comprehensive tools in the fight against terrorism but critics described it as “sinister”.支持者表示,這將成為一個安全服務的最全面的工具,在打擊恐怖主義的鬥爭,但批評者形容這是“邪惡” 。 MI5 currently has to apply to the Home Secretary for warrants to intercept specific email and website traffic but, under the new plan, internet and mobile phone networks could be monitored live by GCHQ, the Government listening post.軍情五處目前適用於家庭秘書令攔截特定的電子郵件和網站流量,但根據新的計劃,互聯網和移動電話網絡可以監測靠英國政府通訊總部,政府監聽站。 The Home Office said no decision had been taken but security officials claim live monitoring is necessary to pick up terrorist plots.內政部辦公室表示尚未作出任何決定,但安全官員聲稱生活監測有必要拿起恐怖襲擊陰謀。 It would allow them to capture records like chat room discussions on password-protected Islamic extremist websites.這將使他們能夠捕捉記錄喜歡的聊天室討論的密碼保護的伊斯蘭極端分子的網站。 The annual number of phone calls and other electronic communications in the UK is predicted to nearly double from 230 billion in 2006 to 450 billion by 2016.每年有多少電話和其他電子通訊在英國預計將增長近一倍由230億美元的2006年為450億美元2016年到期。 Last year 57 billion text messages, or 1,800 a second, were sent.去年570億美元文字信息,或1800年的第二,被送往。 That rose from one billion in 1999.這從一個上升億美元的1999年。 The number of broadband internet connections rose from 330,000 in 2001 to 18 million last year.人數寬帶互聯網連接三十三萬上升到2001年的1800萬美元去年。 Three billion e-mails are sent every day, or 35,000 every second.三億封電子郵件被送到每一天,每一個或35000次。 One of the spurs for a central database is a concern over how that electronic communications data is currently stored by hundreds of different internet service providers and private telephone companies.一個刺激的一個中央數據庫是一個關注如何電子通信的數據,目前存儲的數百種不同的互聯網服務提供商和私人電話公司。 Records may only be held for limited periods of time and are then lost which makes it impossible for police and the security services to establishing historical links, or so-called “friendship trees”, between terrorists.記錄可能只限於舉行時間,然後失去這使得不可能的警察和保安服務,以建立的歷史聯繫,或所謂的“友誼樹”之間的恐怖分子。 If all communications information was centrally stored then links could be made between terrorist cells and other sympathisers could be identified.如果所有的通訊資料,然後集中存儲的聯繫可恐怖組織之間和其他同情者可以查明。 The telephone and internet companies are currently required to give records of calls or internet use to law enforcement agencies if a senior officer authorises that it is needed for an inquiry.電話及互聯網公司目前所需的記錄,電話或互聯網使用的執法機構,如果一位高級官員授權,這是需要進行調查。 Last year there were more than half a million such requests.去年有50多萬人的請求。 The cost of monitoring everything, and keeping it on a central database, has been estimated at £12 billion and would dwarf the proposed cost of the identity cards programme.成本監測一切,並把它在一個中央數據庫,估計在120億英鎊,將矮擬議費用的身份證方案。 Critics also claim it would be virtually impossible to keep such a vast system secure and free from abuse by law enforcement agencies.批評者還聲稱它幾乎不可能保持如此龐大的系統安全和不受虐待的執法機構。 Shadow home secretary Dominic Grieve said: “It would mark a substantial shift in the powers of the state to obtain information on individuals.影子內政大臣多米尼克悲傷說: “這將標誌著一個重大調整的權力的國家獲取信息的個人。 “Given the Government’s poor record on protecting data, and seeing how significant an increase in power this would be, we need to have a national debate and the Government would have to justify its need.” “鑑於政府的不良記錄保護數據,並看到顯著增加,電力這將是,我們需要有一個全國性辯論和政府必須證明其必要性。 ” The Information Commissioner, Richard Thomas, has already called for a public debate about Government proposals for the state to retain people’s internet and phone records.信息專員理查德托馬斯,已經要求公開辯論政府的建議為國家保留人的互聯網和電話記錄。 A spokesman for the commissioner said: “He warned that it is likely that such a scheme would be a step too far for the British way of life.發言人委員說: “他警告說,可能是這樣一項計劃將是一個逐步太遠英國的生活方式。 Proposals that threaten such intrusion into people’s lives must be properly debated.”提案,威脅等侵入人們的生活必須得到適當的辯論。 “ Richard Clayton, a security expert at Cambridge University, said the proposal would mean installing thousands of probes in telephone and computer networks which would re-route data to the central database.理查德克萊頓,一位安全專家在劍橋大學說,該提案將意味著安裝數以千計的探針在電話和計算機網絡將重新路由數據的中央數據庫。 Have Your Say: Government spies could scan every call, text and email 你說:政府的間諜可以掃描每一個電話,文字和電子郵件 Please read our請仔細閱讀我們的 posting guidelines before posting張貼在發布前的指導方針 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以討論這份報告在這裡 . 。 Related News 相關新聞
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