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World’s top scientists say G8 must lead way on carbon capture世界頂尖的科學家們說，八國集團必須帶頭方式對碳捕獲 Tuesday, June 10th, 2008 週二， 2008年6月10日
In a statement released today, the academies said governments meeting in Japan next month for the G8 summit should commit to halving emissions by 2050.在一份聲明中今天公佈，院校的政府會議上說，在日本下月的八國集團首腦會議應致力於減少一半的排放量到2050年。 And without action to help countries - particularly in the developing world - adapt to the changes that warming temperatures will bring, climate change and rising populations will worsen existing food and water shortages, they said.Water resources, food supplies, health, coastal settlements and some ecosystems, particularly in Africa, Asia and small islands, are likely to be most affected by global warming, the statement said.並沒有採取行動，以幫助國家-特別是在發展中世界-適應變化，氣候變暖帶來的溫度，氣候變化和人口的上升將惡化，現行的食物和水的短缺，他們sa id.water資源，食品供應，衛生，沿海定居點和一些生態系統，特別是在非洲，亞洲和小島嶼，很可能是受影響最嚴重的全球氣候變暖，聲明說。 The scientists called for improvements in our ability to predict the effects of climate change, and investment in technology which will help people cope with those impacts.科學家呼籲改進我們有能力預測氣候變化的影響，以及在技術方面的投資，這將有助於人們應付這些影響。 The G8+5 countries should also lead the way in developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to prevent emissions from energy generation, particularly coal.八國集團5國家也應該帶頭的方式，發展碳捕獲和儲存（ CCS ）分類技術，以防止排放的廢氣發電，特別是煤炭。 The scientists said the nations meeting for the G8 summit in Hokkaido should agree a timetable, funding and co-ordinated plan by 2009 for “a significant number” of demonstration CCS plants.科學家說，聯合國會議的八國集團首腦會議在日本北海道應同意一個時間表，資金和互相協調的計劃，到2009年， “相當數量” ，示威的CCS的植物。 The measures should be part of a transition to a low-carbon society in a bid to stabilise emissions at a level at which they can be absorbed by the Earth’s natural systems - which is approximately half the rate of current output.措施應的一個組成部分，過渡到一個低碳社會在爭取穩定的排放量在一定的水平上，在它們可以被吸收地球的自然系統-這是大約有一半的比率電流輸出。 Alongside technology developments, the scientists said a number of measures were needed to transfer to a low-carbon society including investment in renewable energy, tackling deforestation and protecting ecosystems.除了技術的發展，科學家們說，一系列的措施，需要轉移到一個低碳社會，包括投資於可再生能源，解決砍伐森林和保護生態系統。 Martin Rees, president of the Royal Society, one of the signatories to the statement, said the food and water shortages which were already a dangerous reality in many developing countries and would be aggravated by climate change and a growing population.馬丁里斯，主席的英國皇家學會，簽署國之一，該聲明說，食物和水的短缺，其中已經是一個危險的現實，在許多發展中國家，並會加劇，氣候變化和人口增長。 “These threats must be properly assessed and solutions identified if we are to avoid costly mistakes from investing in technologies and infrastructure that do not take climate change into account.” “這些威脅必須妥善評估，並確定了解決方案，如果我們要避免代價高昂的錯誤，從投資，技術和基礎設施不採取氣候變化納入帳戶” 。 And he said: “Coal will continue to be one of the world’s primary energy sources for the next 50 years.和他說： “煤炭將繼續成為一個世界上主要的能源來源，為未來的50年。 “If coal burning power plants and industries continue to pump out carbon dioxide unabated we face a growing risk of triggering a dangerous and irreversible change in the climate. “如果燃煤電廠和工業繼續泵出的二氧化碳有增無減，我們所面對愈來愈大的風險引發一個危險的和不可逆轉的變化，在氣候。 “Techniques for carbon capture and storage must therefore be developed urgently.” “技術碳捕獲和儲存，因此，必須發展迫切” 。 He said current efforts to boost the technology were “quite inadequate” and the countries attending the G8 summit should commit themselves to a much bigger, better co-ordinated programme.他說，當前的努力，提高技術“相當不足”和有關國家參加的八國集團首腦會議應承諾自己一個更大，更好的協調計劃。 “The sooner this technology can be proven and widely adopted, and annual carbon dioxide emissions stopped from rising, the lower the risk of catastrophic climate change,” he said. “越快這種技術可以證明，和廣泛採用，每年二氧化碳的排放量，停止上升，降低風險的災難性氣候變化， ”他說。 Copyright © 2008 Newsquest版權所有2008 newsquest See More: 看到更多的： Climate Change 氣候變化 G8 八國集團Have Your Say: World’s top scientists say G8 must lead way on carbon capture 你說：世界頂尖的科學家們說，八國集團必須帶頭方式對碳捕獲 Please note, only selected comments will be published.請注意，只有選定的評論將出版。 Or discuss this report in our new forums 或討論這個報告在我們的新論壇 This entry was posted on Tuesday, June 10th, 2008 at 11:54 am and is filed under 此項目被張貼於週二， 2008年6月10日在上午11時54分，並提交下 Environmental News 環境新聞 , ， Political News 政治新聞 . 。 You can follow any responses to this entry through the 您可以按照任何的反應，此項目通過 RSS 2.0 2.0 feed. 餵養。 You can 您可以 leave a response 留下的回應 , or ，或 trackback Trackback跟踪 from your own site. 從你自己的網站。 | Translations 翻譯               Free Newsletter 免費通訊 Related News 相關新聞
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