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World Anti-slavery Day世界反奴役日 Tuesday, December 2nd, 2008 星期二, 2008年12月二號
Kiwis urged to become part of the solution on World Anti-slavery Day新西蘭敦促成為解決辦法的一部分,對世界反奴役日 Although slavery was abolished worldwide in 1926, it is still a thriving industry today with between 600,000 to 800,000 people being trafficked every year.雖然廢除了奴隸制全球於1926年,但它仍然是一個欣欣向榮的工業今天在600000之間,以80.0萬人被販賣,每年。 On World Anti-slavery Day (December 2) it is time for those in developing nations not only to speak out against the trade, but to be part of the solution, TEAR Fund Executive Director Stephen Tollestrup said.在世界反奴隸制紀念日( 12月2日)現在是時候了,那些在發展中國家不僅要大聲疾呼反對貿易,而是要成為解決辦法的一部分,催淚基金執行主任斯蒂芬Tollestrup說。 “It is not enough to abolish slavery or to say it is wrong. “這是不夠的,廢除奴隸制,或說,這是錯誤的。 We need to attack the causes of why the trade still thrives, and at the root of all forms of slavery lies desperate poverty.我們需要攻擊的原因,為什麼貿易仍然猖獗,並從根本上所有形式的奴役是絕望的貧窮。 Abolishing slavery doesn’t make the problem go away.”廢除奴隸制不會使問題消失。 “ The focus of TEAR Fund’s Christmas appeal, The Lost Children of the Himalayas is an example of a project where that approach is taking place, said Mr Tollestrup.重點催淚基金的聖誕節上訴,迷失兒童喜馬拉雅山是一個例子,一個項目,在該辦法正在發生,說: Tollestrup 。 TEAR Fund is working in Nepal to alleviate the sort of poverty that sees 10,000 Nepalese children trafficked into brothels in India every year.催淚基金是在尼泊爾的工作,以減輕排序的貧困認為10000尼泊爾兒童販賣到妓院,印度每年。 “Traffickers prey on families made vulnerable by poverty, offering their children good jobs and a better life in India; but the reality is a degrading life of prostitution or bonded servitude.” “人口販子的獵物家庭變得脆弱的貧困,他們的子女提供良好的就業機會和更美好的生活在印度;但現實是一種有辱人格的生活,賣淫或保稅奴役。 ” By providing microenterprise initiatives, as well as farmer training and trade skills training, TEAR Fund through its partner Share and Care Nepal is creating employment locally.通過提供微型倡議,以及農民培訓和貿易技能培訓,催淚基金通過其合作夥伴共享和護理尼泊爾是當地創造就業機會。 The result is that family incomes are being boosted and nutritious food is being grown, so there is no need for parents to send their children away for work, he said.其結果是,家庭收入正在提高和有營養的食物正在增長,所以沒有必要家長送子女以外的工作,他說。 In addition, families are being educated about the deceptions used by child traffickers and through the programme, traffic victims returning home are cared for and reintegrated back into the community.此外,家庭教育正對所使用的騙案販賣兒童,並通過該方案,交通受害者回家的照顧,並重新融入社會。 TEAR Fund’s partner is also working closely with the authorities to apprehend traffickers.催淚基金的合作夥伴密切合作,還與有關當局逮捕人販子。 Slavery today is defined as forced labour without pay under threat of violence.今天奴隸制的定義是強迫勞動的無薪下的暴力威脅。 - Slavery was abolished in England 1838, USA 1865, and Outlawed internationally in 1926 by the slave convention. -奴隸制被廢除1 838年在英格蘭,美國1 865年和取締國際於1 926年由奴隸公約。 - UN Abolition of similar practices in 1956: Bonded labour, serfdom, sale of women into marriage, child labour. -聯合國廢止類似的做法在1 956年:保稅勞工,農奴,買賣婦女的婚姻,童工現象。 - There are estimated 27 million slaves in the world today or 67 million if you include underpaid child labour -估計有2 700萬奴隸在當今世界,或6 700萬美元如果包括過低的童工 - The most common form of slavery is bonded labour used to repay family debt. -最常見形式的奴隸制是抵押勞工用於償還家庭債務。 It impacts 20 million adults and children.它影響2000萬成年人和兒童。 - About 300,000 are child soldiers or gang-pressed recruits for rebel factions. -關於三十點○○○萬頃兒童兵或剛壓新兵的反政府派別。 - About 600,000 to 800,000 people are trafficked internationally every year. -關於6 00000至8 00000人被販賣的國際每年。 Approximately 80 per cent of them are women and children.大約有百分之八十是婦女和兒童。 - Slavery was officially abolished worldwide at the 1927 Slavery Convention, yet it continues to thrive thanks to the complicity of some governments and the ignorance of much of the world. -奴隸制被正式廢除了全世界的1 927年禁奴公約,但它繼續茁壯成長感謝共謀一些國家政府和無知,在世界許多地方。 - In the 2000 Refugee Report, “Trafficking in Women and Children: A Contemporary Manifestation of Slavery,” former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright calls human trafficking “the fastest growing criminal enterprise in the world.” -在2 000年的難民報告“販賣婦女和兒童:一個現代奴隸制的表現, ”前美國國務卿奧爾布賴特呼籲販賣人口“增長最快的犯罪企業在世界上。 ” - Slavery is an extremely profitable, international industry. -奴隸制是一個非常有利可圖的,國際的行業。 Experts estimate trafficking in the US yields $9 billion every year.專家們估計販運美國國債收益率90億美元每年。 Around the world, trafficking in women for commercial sex purposes nets $6 billion per year.在世界各地,販賣婦女的商業性用途的蚊帳60億美元左右。 The trade of human flesh is so lucrative that authorities complain that even as they close in on one smuggling ring in the US, another one pops up.貿易的人肉是如此有利可圖,當局抱怨說,即使他們在接近一個走私集團在美國,另一個彈出。 - The four most common types of slavery are: chattel slavery, debt bondage, forced labour, and sexual slavery. -這四個最常見的奴隸制是:動產奴役,債務勞役,強迫勞動和性奴役。 Have Your Say: World Anti-slavery Day 你說:世界反奴役日 Please read our請仔細閱讀我們的 posting guidelines before posting張貼在發布前的指導方針 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以討論這份報告在這裡 . 。 Related News 相關新聞
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