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  | Translate: 翻譯：               EU and US said to favour elections over human rights歐盟和美國表示贊成選舉對人權 Sunday, January 4th, 2009 星期日， 2009年1月4日
Listing countries where elections have been mixed with violence and repression, Human Rights Watch said western powers, especially the United States and European Union, have accepted elections in countries that don’t respect human rights, for political reasons and benefit.上市國家選舉已經混合暴力和鎮壓，人權觀察說，西方列強，特別是美國和歐洲聯盟，接受選舉的國家，不尊重人權，出於政治原因，並從中受益。 The group said the west has continued to prop up fragile democracies, or those that purport to be, such as Kenya, where waves of killings have followed a disputed election, and Pakistan, where elections are coming up after the assassination of opposition leader Benazir Bhutto.該組織說，西方國家繼續支撐脆弱的民主國家，或那些自稱是，如肯尼亞，一波又一波的屠殺遵循一個有爭議的選舉中，和巴基斯坦，在那裡的選舉即將到來的暗殺後，反對派領袖貝布托。 The group also said that countries including Bahrain, Jordan, Nigeria, Russia and Thailand have taken on the belief that elections are equal to democracy.該集團還表示，國家，包括巴林，約旦，尼日利亞，俄羅斯和泰國已經採取的信念，選舉是民主平等的。 In its annual report, the group said that Washington, Brussels and European capitals “play along” with the notion that a country can have democracy simply by holding elections.在其年度報告中，該集團表示，華盛頓，布魯塞爾和歐洲國家的首都“發揮沿”的概念，一個國家可以有民主只要舉行選舉。 “It’s now easy for autocrats to get away with mounting a sham democracy,” said Kenneth Roth, the group’s executive director. “現在方便獨裁者擺脫日益增多的假民主” ，羅斯說，肯尼思，該集團的執行主任。 “That’s because too many Western governments insist on elections and leave it at that.” “They don’t press governments on the key human rights issues that make democracy function - a free press, peaceful assembly, and a functioning civil society that can really challenge power,” Roth said. “這是因為太多的西方國家政府堅持選舉和停留在這一點上。 ” “他們不按政府的關鍵的人權問題，使民主功能-自由的新聞媒體，和平集會，和一個正常運作的民間社會，能夠真正挑戰權力， “羅斯說。 The report said grave human rights abuses have fueled humanitarian crises in Somalia and the Ogaden region in Eastern Ethiopia, where millions of people are suffering.該報告說，嚴重侵犯人權行為助長了在索馬里的人道主義危機和歐加登地區在埃塞俄比亞東部，在那裡數以百萬計的人民正在受苦受難。 The report documented manipulations of elections.該報告記載操縱選舉。 It said Chad, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and Uzbekistan committed “outright fraud,” while governments controlled the electoral machinery in Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Malaysia, Thailand and Zimbabwe.它說，乍得，哈薩克斯坦，尼日利亞和烏茲別克斯坦致力於“徹底欺詐” ，而政府控制了選舉機構在阿塞拜疆，巴林，馬來西亞，泰國和津巴布韋。 Belarus, Egypt, Cuba, Iran and Israel in the occupied Palestinian territories blocked or discouraged opposition candidates.白俄羅斯，埃及，古巴，伊朗和以色列在被佔領的巴勒斯坦領土封鎖或阻止反對派候選人。 Russia and Tunisia were cited for stifling the media, and China and Pakistan undermined the rule of law, the report said.俄羅斯和突尼斯被認為為扼殺媒體，中國和巴基斯坦破壞了法治，報告說。 “Many of these tactics are illegal under domestic and international law, but rarely do outside powers call governments to account for it,” the report said. “許多這些伎倆都是非法根據國內法和國際法，但很少做外部勢力呼籲各國政府考慮到它， ”報告說。 “Established democracies are often unwilling to do so for fear of losing access to resources or commercial opportunities, or because of the perceived requirements of fighting terrorism.” “It seems Washington and European governments will accept even the most dubious election so long as the ‘victor’ is a strategic or commercial ally,” it said. “建立的民主國家往往是不願意這樣做由於擔心失去獲得資源或商業機會，或因自覺要求打擊恐怖主義” 。 “看來美國和歐洲各國政府將接受即使是最可疑的選舉，只要'維克多是一個戰略或商業盟友， “它說。 In Kenya, rival political sides halted talks over disputed elections and vicious ethnic clashes after the killing of an opposition legislator, but said they would keep talking while would keep killing each other.在肯尼亞，對立的政治談判雙方停止有爭議的選舉和惡毒的種族衝突後，殺死了一名反對黨議員，但表示，他們將繼續談判，同時將繼續互相殘殺。 The country remained tense and volatile and violence continued to reign while political parties have battled for more than a month over who won the presidential elections.該國仍然是緊張和動盪和暴力的繼續執政，而各政黨為爭奪超過一個月超過誰贏得了總統選舉。 Nasser Ega-Musa, a United Nations spokesman, said both parties had “a general desire to continue the negotiations and a willingness not to be distracted and derailed,” by the shooting death of David Too.納賽爾埃加-穆薩，聯合國發言人說，雙方已經“普遍希望繼續進行談判，並願意不被分散和破壞” ，由槍殺大衛太多。 The human rights report also said China has clamped down on the media as it is preparing to hold the Summer Olympics Games in August.人權報告也說，中方已取締的媒體，因為它正在準備舉行的夏季奧運會在8月。 Foreign journalists who were given the right to interview Chinese have been harassed, detained or intimidated to prevent them from doing reports on the country’s poor human rights records.外國記者誰給的權利，採訪中受到騷擾，拘留或受到恐嚇，以防止他們做報告，該國的人權記錄惡劣。 It said the construction boom to prepare for the Olympic Games has involved an estimated one million construction workers under harsh and unsafe labour conditions, but that trade with China is more important to the US and the EU than human rights.它說，建築業的蓬勃發展為準備奧運會涉及估計有100萬建築工人在惡劣和不安全的勞動條件，但在對華貿易中更重要的是，美國和歐盟不是人權。 Have Your Say: EU and US said to favour elections over human rights 你說：歐盟和美國表示贊成選舉對人權 Please read our請仔細閱讀我們的 posting guidelines before posting張貼在留言之前準則 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以在這裡討論這一報告 . 。 Related News 相關新聞
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