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EU and US said to favour elections over human rights欧盟和美国表示赞成选举对人权 Sunday, January 4th, 2009 星期日, 2009年1月4日
Listing countries where elections have been mixed with violence and repression, Human Rights Watch said western powers, especially the United States and European Union, have accepted elections in countries that don’t respect human rights, for political reasons and benefit.上市国家选举已经混合暴力和镇压,人权观察说,西方列强,特别是美国和欧洲联盟,接受选举的国家,不尊重人权,出于政治原因,并从中受益。 The group said the west has continued to prop up fragile democracies, or those that purport to be, such as Kenya, where waves of killings have followed a disputed election, and Pakistan, where elections are coming up after the assassination of opposition leader Benazir Bhutto.该组织说,西方国家继续支撑脆弱的民主国家,或那些自称是,如肯尼亚,一波又一波的屠杀遵循一个有争议的选举中,和巴基斯坦,在那里的选举即将到来的暗杀后,反对派领袖贝布托。 The group also said that countries including Bahrain, Jordan, Nigeria, Russia and Thailand have taken on the belief that elections are equal to democracy.该集团还表示,国家,包括巴林,约旦,尼日利亚,俄罗斯和泰国已经采取的信念,选举是民主平等的。 In its annual report, the group said that Washington, Brussels and European capitals “play along” with the notion that a country can have democracy simply by holding elections.在其年度报告中,该集团表示,华盛顿,布鲁塞尔和欧洲国家的首都“发挥沿”的概念,一个国家可以有民主只要举行选举。 “It’s now easy for autocrats to get away with mounting a sham democracy,” said Kenneth Roth, the group’s executive director. “现在方便独裁者摆脱日益增多的假民主” ,罗斯说,肯尼思,该集团的执行主任。 “That’s because too many Western governments insist on elections and leave it at that.” “They don’t press governments on the key human rights issues that make democracy function - a free press, peaceful assembly, and a functioning civil society that can really challenge power,” Roth said. “这是因为太多的西方国家政府坚持选举和停留在这一点上。 ” “他们不按政府的关键的人权问题,使民主功能-自由的新闻媒体,和平集会,和一个正常运作的民间社会,能够真正挑战权力, “罗斯说。 The report said grave human rights abuses have fueled humanitarian crises in Somalia and the Ogaden region in Eastern Ethiopia, where millions of people are suffering.该报告说,严重侵犯人权行为助长了在索马里的人道主义危机和欧加登地区在埃塞俄比亚东部,在那里数以百万计的人民正在受苦受难。 The report documented manipulations of elections.该报告记载操纵选举。 It said Chad, Kazakhstan, Nigeria and Uzbekistan committed “outright fraud,” while governments controlled the electoral machinery in Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Malaysia, Thailand and Zimbabwe.它说,乍得,哈萨克斯坦,尼日利亚和乌兹别克斯坦致力于“彻底欺诈” ,而政府控制了选举机构在阿塞拜疆,巴林,马来西亚,泰国和津巴布韦。 Belarus, Egypt, Cuba, Iran and Israel in the occupied Palestinian territories blocked or discouraged opposition candidates.白俄罗斯,埃及,古巴,伊朗和以色列在被占领的巴勒斯坦领土封锁或阻止反对派候选人。 Russia and Tunisia were cited for stifling the media, and China and Pakistan undermined the rule of law, the report said.俄罗斯和突尼斯被认为为扼杀媒体,中国和巴基斯坦破坏了法治,报告说。 “Many of these tactics are illegal under domestic and international law, but rarely do outside powers call governments to account for it,” the report said. “许多这些伎俩都是非法根据国内法和国际法,但很少做外部势力呼吁各国政府考虑到它, ”报告说。 “Established democracies are often unwilling to do so for fear of losing access to resources or commercial opportunities, or because of the perceived requirements of fighting terrorism.” “It seems Washington and European governments will accept even the most dubious election so long as the ‘victor’ is a strategic or commercial ally,” it said. “建立的民主国家往往是不愿意这样做由于担心失去获得资源或商业机会,或因自觉要求打击恐怖主义” 。 “看来美国和欧洲各国政府将接受即使是最可疑的选举,只要'维克多是一个战略或商业盟友, “它说。 In Kenya, rival political sides halted talks over disputed elections and vicious ethnic clashes after the killing of an opposition legislator, but said they would keep talking while would keep killing each other.在肯尼亚,对立的政治谈判双方停止有争议的选举和恶毒的种族冲突后,杀死了一名反对党议员,但表示,他们将继续谈判,同时将继续互相残杀。 The country remained tense and volatile and violence continued to reign while political parties have battled for more than a month over who won the presidential elections.该国仍然是紧张和动荡和暴力的继续执政,而各政党为争夺超过一个月超过谁赢得了总统选举。 Nasser Ega-Musa, a United Nations spokesman, said both parties had “a general desire to continue the negotiations and a willingness not to be distracted and derailed,” by the shooting death of David Too.纳赛尔埃加-穆萨,联合国发言人说,双方已经“普遍希望继续进行谈判,并愿意不被分散和破坏” ,由枪杀大卫太多。 The human rights report also said China has clamped down on the media as it is preparing to hold the Summer Olympics Games in August.人权报告也说,中方已取缔的媒体,因为它正在准备举行的夏季奥运会在8月。 Foreign journalists who were given the right to interview Chinese have been harassed, detained or intimidated to prevent them from doing reports on the country’s poor human rights records.外国记者谁给的权利,采访中受到骚扰,拘留或受到恐吓,以防止他们做报告,该国的人权记录恶劣。 It said the construction boom to prepare for the Olympic Games has involved an estimated one million construction workers under harsh and unsafe labour conditions, but that trade with China is more important to the US and the EU than human rights.它说,建筑业的蓬勃发展为准备奥运会涉及估计有100万建筑工人在恶劣和不安全的劳动条件,但在对华贸易中更重要的是,美国和欧盟不是人权。 Have Your Say: EU and US said to favour elections over human rights 你说:欧盟和美国表示赞成选举对人权 Please read our请仔细阅读我们的 posting guidelines before posting张贴在留言之前准则 . 。 Alternatively或者 you can discuss this report here你可以在这里讨论这一报告 . 。 Related News 相关新闻
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