PRISON SLAVERY ABOLITION UNITED FRONT PLATFORM监狱奴役取消统一战线平台
Wednesday, April 23rd, 2008 周三， 2008年4月23日By by Lee Wood |由李木|
This 2008 Abolitionist Plank is provisional.这在2008年废除死刑的木板是临时。 We humbly seek and request like-minded recommendations and participation.我们谦虚地寻求和要求，有同样想法的建议和参与。 Tell us what additional structural, material conditions, and/or points you believe are necessary for abolishing slavery.告诉我们什么额外的结构，物质条件，和/或点，您认为有必要为废除奴隶制。 prisonslavery [at] yahoo.com prisonslavery [在] yahoo.com
· 1. 1 。 Removal of the EXCEPTION for slavery and involuntary servitude in the去除例外奴役和非自愿奴役，在
Thirteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, and in the第十三修订美国宪法，并在
various State Constitutions with the return of citizenship, labor,各个国家的宪法与公民的回报，爱劳动，爱
economic, and human rights.经济，和人权。
Thirteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution:第十三修正案，美国宪法：
(12/18/1865) （ 1865年12月18日）
“Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, EXCEPT AS A PUNISHMENT FOR CRIME WHEREOF THE PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN DULY CONVICTED, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” (Caps added) “既不是奴隶制，也非自愿奴役，除了作为一种惩罚犯罪whereof党应已正式被定罪，应存在于美国，或任何地方，须在其管辖范围内。 ” （上限补充）
To Read:改为：
“Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall exist within the “既不是奴隶制，也非自愿奴役应一直存在，内部
United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.”美国，或任何地方，须在其管辖范围内“ 。
· 2. 2 。 Abolish the slave master’s ultimate punishment, the Death Penalty.废除奴隶掌握的最终处罚，被判处死刑。
· 3. 3 。 Immediate removal of Mentally Ill Prisoners to appropriate Care,立即解除对患有精神病的囚犯，以适当的照顾，
Habilitation facilities and programs.育设施和程序。
· 4. 4 。 Union Scale Wage, and Union Worker Rights for prisoners and guards.联盟规模的工资，工人和工会权利的囚犯和看守。
· 5. 5 。 Abolition of ALL for-profit Contract Lease Systems for prisoner, convict,取消所有为非营利合同契约制度的囚犯，定罪，
inmate labor; and other schemes to profit from the misery of犯人的劳动和其他计划，以从利润的苦难
human suffering.人类的痛苦。
· 6. 6 。 Abolition of all State, and Federal For-Profit Prisons, Corrections取消所有国家，联邦为非营利监狱，更正
Contracts & Services.合同及服务。
· 7. 7 。 Abolish ALL Slavery, including all slave torture, punishments, negative取消所有奴役，包括所有的奴隶酷刑，惩罚，负
conditions, institutions; and abolition of both economic systems and classes of both slave and slaveholder.条件，机构，以及取消双方的经济制度和班级都奴隶和slaveholder 。 ( （ http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=24877&Cr=Ban http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?newsid=24877&cr=ban ) ）
· 8. 8 。 Immediate return of the Right to Vote for All Prisoners and Ex-Prisoners.立即归还投票权为所有战俘和释囚。
· 9. 9 。 Prison Abolition with Community Reconstruction, Habilitation,监狱取消与社区重建，育，
Emancipation, and Reentry programs.解放，和再入程序。
· 10. 10 。 Abolition of War as slavery.废除战争作为奴役。
· 11. 11 。 Abolition of Poverty as slavery.取消贫困作为奴役。
· 12. 12 。 The removal of all vestiges of slavery and the slave trade, and all清除所有残余的奴隶制和奴隶贸易，以及所有
vestiges of slavery or involuntary servitude as a punishment.残余的奴隶制或自愿奴役作为一种惩罚。
· 13. 13 。 Reparation Legislation and/or Legislation for Reparation of past, present赔偿的立法和/或立法赔偿的过去，现在
and future convicts/prisoners/inmates and their families who have suffered and/or continue to suffer under slavery and/or involuntary servitude…as a punishment…”和未来的罪犯/囚犯/犯人和他们的家人曾经遭受的和/或继续遭受奴役下，和/或自愿奴役…作为一种惩罚… … “
HISTORY历史
Ninety-six years ago, the National Committee on Prison Labor (NCPL) presented the following opening and defining statement in Prison Labor (1912) by Ernest Stagg Whitin: 96年前，全国委员会关于监狱劳动（ ncpl ）提交了以下开放和界定的声明在监狱劳动（ 1912 ）由欧内斯特塔格whitin ：
“CHRISTIANITY has brought no greater change into the world than the overthrow of slavery. “基督教带来了更大的变化融入世界比推翻的奴役。 The greatest war of modern times had human slavery as its inciting cause, yet behind the dark bastilles we call our prisons, penitentiaries, reformatories, workhouses and refuges there still hides the enemy of our social progress, the economically vicious slave system.最大的现代战争的时代已经人类奴役作为其煽动的原因，但背后的黑暗bastilles我们呼吁我们的监狱，监狱，感化院， workhouses和庇护所，还有隐藏的敌人，我们的社会进步，经济的恶性奴隶制度。 The abolition of the evils inherent in this system, comprising as they do the exploitation of the helpless, the perversion of state functions, the gnawing of graft and the corrupting of politics, appears no limited task, even to the most light-hearted of reformers; to undertake to work out the reconstruction, the peaceful reformation of this system throughout the length and breadth of this land is at least to grapple with fundamental issues.”取消了固有的邪恶在这个系统中，包括为他们做的剥削无助，妨碍国家职能，啃贪污和贿赂的政治，似乎没有有限的任务，甚至到最轻心的改革者;进行的工作，重建，和平改革这个制度的整个长度和广度，这片土地上是至少要抓住根本问题“ 。
That same year, the NCPL distributed their 10-cent, 25 page pamphlet, Prison Labor in the Party Platform of 1911-1912, by FS Deibler.同年， ncpl分布式他们的10美分， 25页的小册子，监狱劳动，在党的政纲1911年至1912年，由财政司司长deibler 。
Three basic planks in their platform were widely accepted and implemented:三个基本木板在他们的平台被广泛接受，并付诸实施：
· “The abolition of the CONTRACT (for-profit lease) SYSTEM of employing convicts,” “没有废除合同（为非营利租赁）制度，聘用被定罪， ”
· “The payment of the earnings of the prisoner to his dependants, or… to the “支付收入的囚犯，他的家属，或… …向
prisoner himself at the expiration of his term.”囚犯自己在到期他的任期“ 。
· In place of the contract system some form of state use is recommended, as the building of public roads, or the production of such articles as are used by the state, county or municipal institutions.”在地点的合约制，某种形式的国家使用建议，作为建设公共道路，或生产这类物品由于所用的州，县或市政机构“ 。
Note: The context of this third recommendation, for the “state use” system (of working prisoner labor) was presented as an alternative to the most vicious, vile and murderous “convict lease system” where corporate contractors would routinely beat and work their convict slaves to death.注：背景下，这第三项建议，为“国家使用”系统（工作囚犯劳动）已提交作为一种替代，以最恶毒，情节恶劣，杀人“定罪的租赁制度” ，而公司的承包人将例行巡逻工作，他们被定罪奴隶死刑。 The high morbidity rates were so extremely high that both the general public and organized labor united behind the alternative “state use” labor system.高发病率，所以非常高，无论是普罗大众和有组织的劳动力，美国背后的另类“国家使用”的劳动制度。
This temporary change was a great victory for humanitarian, labor, slavery abolition, and reconstruction goals.这个临时变化是一个伟大胜利，出于人道主义，爱劳动，爱废除奴隶制，和重建的目标。 However, over short time periods, most of these successes (within the various state prison systems) have now reverted back to newly reenacted convict/inmate lease systems in 30 plus states with their ‘gnawing sound of graft’, and the present “corrupting of politics”.但是，短期的时间，大部分的这些成绩（各州立监狱系统）现在已经归还给新重演定罪/犯人租赁系统在30日加国与他们的'啃的声音，接枝' ，而目前的“堕落的政治“ 。
The practice of prison slavery’s forced and/or coerced labor continues today, and rather than being a new form of slavery or for-profit corporate structure, it is rather an alternative parallel to chattel slavery.实践监狱奴役的强迫和/或强迫劳动今天仍在继续，而不是一种新形式的奴隶制或为营利性公司的结构，这是另一种，而不是平行的动产奴役。
The point is, it is not new.问题是，这不是新的。 Even with the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution in 1865, the EXCEPTION for convict/inmate/prisoner slavery existed back in the Ordinance of 1787.尽管通过了第十三次修订美国宪法在1865年，除为被定罪/犯人/囚犯奴隶制存在，早在1787年的条例。 Today, slavery and involuntary servitude…”to punishment crime” is at a minimum 221 years old.今天，奴役和非自愿奴役… … “惩罚犯罪”是在一个最低二二一年岁。
This history of the “convict” lease system shows it was halted by the NCPL and replaced by the “state use” system.这个历史的“定罪”租赁系统显示，这是停止由ncpl和所取代“国家使用”的制度。 Now it’s back, (not that it ever completely left) in true slave master profit making forms.现在的回， （而不是它以往任何时候都完全左）在真正的奴隶掌握非牟利形式。 This blog article illustrates the point.此博客的文章说明了这一点。
( （ http://www.endgame.org.uk/?p=42 ) “Thanks to prison labor, the United States is once again an attractive location for investment in work that was designed for Third World labor markets. ） “感谢监狱劳动，美国再次一个具有吸引力的地点为投资的工作是专为第三世界的劳动力市场。 A company that operated a maquiladora (assembly plant in Mexico near the border) closed down its operations there and relocated to San Quentin State Prison in California.公司经营的出口加工区（装配厂在墨西哥边界附近）倒闭，其业务有和迁移到圣昆丁州立监狱在加利福尼亚州。 In Texas, a factory fired its 150 workers and contracted the services of prisoner-workers from the private Lockhart Texas prison, where circuit boards are assembled for companies like IBM and Compaq.在得克萨斯州的一家工厂发射了它的150名工人和合同的服务，囚犯工人从私营骆克得克萨斯州监狱，电路板组装的公司如IBM和康柏。
Oregon State Representative Kevin Mannix recently urged Nike to cut its production in Indonesia and bring it to his state, telling the shoe manufacturer that “there won’t be any transportation costs; we’re offering you competitive prison labor (here).”俄勒冈州代表凯文曼尼克思最近敦促耐克削减其生产在印度尼西亚，把它送到他的国家，告诉鞋制造商， “将不会有任何的运输成本;我们正在为您提供具竞争力的监狱劳动（在这里） ” 。
So we have an economic system that impoverishes the masses with little or no safety net, criminalizes those who turn to drugs (including self-medicating by those who can’t afford the high price of medicines), locks people up for life if they commit 3 crimes no matter how minor, and then uses those prisoners as cheap labour for corporations.因此，我们有一个经济体系，贫困群众与很少或根本没有安全网，为犯罪行为的人士谈谈药物（包括自我药物治疗那些无法负担高昂的代价药品） ，锁起来，为人民的生活，如果他们犯下3犯罪不管如何轻微，然后使用这些囚犯作为廉价劳工的公司。
Land of the free, huh?”土地的自由，嗯“ ？
(Land of the Slave, Home of the Brave.) （土地的奴隶，家中勇敢） 。
CONCLUSIONS结论
While the Inside Prison Slave Community urgently needs outside community and legal interventions on their behalf; they are likewise concerned for us - their outside family, friends, and loved ones, community members, and their outside world.而监狱内的奴隶社会的迫切需要以外的社会和法律的干预就代表他们，他们也同样关心我们-他们以外的家人，朋友和亲人，社区成员，以及他们外面的世界。 They oppose war as slavery where innocent civilians are intentionally targeted.他们反对战争，奴役那里的无辜平民是有意攻击的目标。 They/we oppose poverty and unemployment.他们/我们反对贫困和失业。 Together, we further seek to abolish poverty as economic slavery; and unite organized and unorganized labor: domestic workers, farm worker, female slave, child slave soldiers, sweat-shop slave labor, military involuntary servitude – anywhere slavery exists is where we seek to unite with other Abolitionists, Peace and Poverty organizations, Slaves and Workers.两者合计，我们进一步寻求取消贫困作为经济奴役;团结有组织及无组织的劳动：帮佣工人，农场职工，女奴隶，儿童奴隶士兵，汗水店铺奴隶劳动，军事非自愿奴役-在任何地方存在的奴役，是我们寻求团结与其他赞成废除死刑，和平与贫穷组织，奴隶和工人。
We further seek to unite with all likeminded organizations in developing a United Front to advance these platform points or planks.我们进一步努力团结一切likeminded组织在发展统一战线，以推动这些平台的点或木板。 The potential strength and resolve for great reconstruction was straight when Whitin asked:潜在的力量和决心，为伟大的重建是直线时， whitin问：
“What are the conditions in your community ? “条件是什么，在您的社区？
What are you doing to improve them ?你们在这做什么，以改善他们呢？
Do you realize that as a citizen of a state that continues the slavery of你知道，作为一个公民的一国继续奴役
its convicts you join in the responsibility for its existence ?”其定罪您加入在负责它的存在“ ？
With this writing, we follow the NCPL precedent by presenting this list of provisional United Front Platform Planks to Abolish Prison Slavery with it’s labor relations of involuntary servitude “as a punishment”; and to Abolish ALL Slavery.与此写作，我们按照ncpl的先例，提出这份名单的临时统一战线的平台，木板，取消监狱奴役与它的劳动关系的非自愿劳役“作为一种惩罚” ;及取消所有奴役。
Following NCPL’s example, this Plank will be presented to a variety of community, like minded, religious, constitutional, civil and human rights, anti war, anti poverty, death penalty abolitionists, labor organizations; and various Democratic, Green, Socialist, Progressive, Libertarian, Constitution and other Platforms for 2008 National, State, and International implementation.以下ncpl的例子，这木板将提交给不同的社会，像头脑，宗教，宪法，公民权利和人权，反战争，反贫穷，死刑赞成废除死刑，劳动组织和各民主党派，绿，社会主义，文明进步，自由，宪法和其他平台上， 2008年国家，州，和国际的执行情况。
Towards Abolition,对取消，
CAPS警帽
prisonslavery [at] yahoo.com prisonslavery [在] yahoo.com
ATTACHMENTS AND SOURCES:附件和资料来源：
1. 1 。 United Nations: eradicating modern forms of slavery联合国：消除现代形式的奴役
http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=24877&Cr=Ban http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?newsid=24877&cr=ban
2.Prison Labor in the Party Platform of 1911-1912, 2.prison劳动，在党的平台， 1911年至1912年，
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0885 - 173%28191311%294%3A4%3C627%3APLITPP%3E2.0.CO%3B2- %23 -1 73％ 2 8191311％ 2 94％ 3 a4％ 3 c627％ 3 aplitpp％ 3 e2.0.co％ 3 B 2- 2 3％
3.Prison Labor, 3.prison劳动，
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=1548-7237%28191207%292%3A4%3C159%3APL%3E2.0.CO%3B2-8 http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=1548-7237 ％ 28191207 ％ 292 ％ 3a4 ％ 3c159 ％ 3apl ％ 3e2.0.co ％ 3 B2 - 8
4. 4 。 ( （ http://www.endgame.org.uk/?p=42 ) ）
RECOMMENDED READING:推荐读物：
5. 5 。 SJR 8212 and the Prison Slave Plantation: Dismantling the Profit Motive for Incarceration, ( sjr 8212和监狱的奴隶种植园：拆除的利润动机监禁， （ http://www.washblog.com/story/2007/10/20/122942/79 ) for-profit corporations in Washington, and in other states, are exposed to show the threatening convict/inmate Lease System. ）为非营利机构在华盛顿，并在其他国家，暴露在显示威胁定罪/犯人租赁制度。 Lea Zengage, Organizer with Justice Works (李zengage ，组织者与司法工程（ http://www.justiceworks.info/ ) ）
6. 6 。 Washington State’s New Convict/Inmate Lease System Legislation (passed)华盛顿州的新定罪/犯人租赁制度立法（通过）
http://www.leg.wa.gov/pub/billinfo/2007-08/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate%20Final/8212.FBR.pdf http://www.leg.wa.gov/pub/billinfo/2007-08/pdf/bill ％ 20reports/senate ％ 20final/8212.fbr.pdf
7. 7 。 The prison industry in the United States: big business监狱工业在美国：大生意
or a new form of slavery?或一种新形式的奴隶制？
by Vicky Pelaez, Global Research, March 10, 2008由张洁pelaez ，全球研究， 2008年3月10日
El Diario-La Prensa, New York Note: The above two powerful articles, by Lea Zengage/Justice Works, and Vicky Pelaez/ Global Research, are powerful, noteworthy and deserving of respect in this arena of knowledge and struggle.下午日报香格里拉大新闻，纽约注：上述两个强大的文章，由李zengage /正义的工程，以及张洁pelaez /全球研究，是功能强大的，值得注意的，值得尊重，在这个领域的知识和斗争。 Their good works need greater exposure.他们的优秀作品需要更多的接触。
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1. 1 。 UN联合国
On Int’l Day, UN chief calls for eradicating modern forms of slavery对国际天，加利呼吁消除现代形式的奴役
UNITED NATIONS, Dec 3 (APP): UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has called for redoubling efforts to wipe out the contemporary forms of the practice of slavery under which millions of people around the world continue to suffer.“Millions of our fellow human beings continue to live as contemporary slaves, victims of abominable practices like human trafficking, forced labour and sexual exploitation,” Ban said in a message marking the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery, observed annually on December 2.Countless children are forced to become soldiers, work in sweat shops or are sold by desperate families, and women are brutalized and traded like commodities, he added.“The fact that these atrocities take place in today’s world should fill us all with shame,” Ban stated, adding that, above all, “the needs of the enslaved must inspire us to action.”He stressed that no individual, community or country can remain silent in the face of this scourge, calling for action at the national, regional and global levels.In this regard, he noted that the UN Human Rights Council this year established a new Special Procedures mandate and appointed a Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Slavery.联合国， 12月3日（ APP ）的：联合国秘书长潘基文呼吁加倍努力，消灭了当代形式的奴隶制的做法下，以百万计的世界各地人民继续受苦。 “以百万计的我们的同胞，人类继续生活，作为当代的奴隶，受害者的恶劣做法一样，贩卖人口，强迫劳动和性剥削， “禁止在贺电中说标志着国际和平日为废除奴隶制，每年的12月2.countless儿童被迫成为军人，工作在血汗工厂或正在出售的绝望的家庭，妇女和摧残和买卖商品一样，他说： “事实上，这些暴行发生在今天的世界应填写我们所有人的耻辱， ”禁令指出，补充说，上述所有“的需要，被奴役，必须激励我们的行动” 。他强调，任何个人，社区或国家可以保持沉默，在面对这一祸害，呼吁采取行动，在国家，区域和全球各级。在这方面，他指出，联合国人权会今年成立了一个新的特别程序任务，并任命一位特别报告员对当代形式的奴隶制。 “This mandate will play a leading role in confronting slavery in close collaboration with UN Member States, our civil society partners, and victims’ groups,” he stated.Ban also emphasized the need to understand why and how slavery is so common in so ‘civilized’ age. “这项任务将发挥主导作用，在对抗奴役密切协作，与联合国会员国，我们的民间社会的合作伙伴，和受害者的团体， ”他stated.ban还强调，有必要了解为什么和如何奴隶制是如此普遍，所以在'文明的年龄。 “We have to recognize that endemic poverty, social exclusion and widespread discrimination allow this practice to fester,” he said. “我们必须认识到，地方性的贫穷，社会排斥和广泛的歧视，让这种做法，溃烂， ”他说。 “Slavery’s practitioners thrive on the desperate, the dispossessed and the disadvantaged.”He called for reaffirming the inherent dignity of all men, women and children, adding “let us redouble our efforts to build societies in which slavery truly is a term for the history books.”end“Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power.” — Benito Mussolini “奴隶制的执业蓬勃发展对绝望，一无所有和弱势。 ”他呼吁重申的固有尊严的所有男人，妇女和儿童，加入“让我们加倍努力建立的社会中奴隶制是一个真正的任期历史的书籍。 “终结”法西斯主义更应妥善加以所谓的统合，因为它是合并的国家和企业的权力“ -墨索里尼 http://www.publiceye.org/fascist/corporatism.html
Have Your Say: PRISON SLAVERY ABOLITION UNITED FRONT PLATFORM 你说：监狱奴役取消统一战线平台
Please note, only selected comments will be published.请注意，只有选定的评论将出版。
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- Powell: Close Guantanamo鲍威尔：关闭关塔那摩
- US Spends 6 Times More on Prisons than Education美国花了6倍，更比对监狱教育
Latest Headlines 最新的新闻标题
- Teachers threaten more strikes教师威胁罢工
- FBI: We Warned About Torture of Detainees联邦调查局：我们警告，被拘留者施加酷刑
- US ‘war on terror’ backfiring, says thinktank美国的'反恐战争'回火说， thinktank
- White House Influence Is Cited in Corruption Trial白宫的影响力是引用的贪污审判
- Promotion an ominous sign of possible war with Iran推广是一个不祥的征兆的可能发生的战争与伊朗
- Question For RINF Users: Do You Want a Forum?问题rinf用户：你是否希望有一个论坛？
- Students Skip Class For Obama Event, Get Suspended学生跳过班奥巴马活动，得到暂停
- Olympic protest movement turns its sights on to sponsors奥运抗议运动轮流其着眼于以提案国
- Gitmo Torture Orders Came From The Top关塔那摩酷刑的订单来自顶端
- Feds to require visitors’ fingerprints when they leave US联邦调查局要求旅客的指纹，当他们离开美国
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